Tlc 80 technical specifications. New comment

Toyota Land Cruiser became not only one of the best-selling Jeeps in the history of the automotive industry, but also a cult vehicle among fans of off-road sports in different countries. This is not an accident - with its reliability, power and reliability, the jeep really looks like an epic hero. Being the hero of a legend, the Land Cruiser 80 has earned many respectful and affectionate nicknames. In Venezuela, the Land Cruiser 80 is called “Burbuja”, that is, “Bubble”, in Russia – “Kukuruznik”.

If you want to sell a lot of SUVs, they should be such that both avid jeepers and housewives can drive them

History of Toyota Land Cruiser 80

First in Land history The Cruiser “non-square” modification appeared in 1989. New jeep, which differed from the previous Land Cruiser 70 not only by its pleasant roundness of shape, but also by a noticeably improved interior, immediately became a bestseller. In addition to being extremely modern by the standards of the early nineties appearance, next Land modification Cruiser was presented with a well-chosen and wide range of engines and transmission units. Obviously, in Toyota company They accepted the message - if you want to sell a lot of SUVs, they must be such that both avid Jeepers and housewives can drive them.

For this reason, two different transfer cases were installed on the Land Cruiser 80, carrying out. Constant four-wheel drive for the first time in the history of the model was endowed with “convenient” control - similar schemes are used in modern crossovers. For example, in rear axle cars in the version with permanent all-wheel drive since 1992, a limited-slip differential was installed, which significantly improved the car’s behavior on asphalt, and the locking center differential was turned on automatically when switching to downshift mode. In 1996, the technically advanced Land Cruiser 80, virtually unchanged, became the basis for the first luxury car.

Technical features of Land Cruiser 80

The Land Cruiser 80 can be purchased with one of four engines – two petrol engines of 4 and 4.5 liters, and two diesel engines of 4.2 liters, with and without turbocharging. By the way, the naturally aspirated 4.2 diesel, called 1 HZ, is a kind of idol of the jeep world. It is believed that this naturally aspirated diesel engine is one of the most durable engines in the world. Fans of off-road sports prefer cars with this engine. Combined with a strong, corrosion-resistant body, a powerful diesel engine turns the car into an almost ideal preparation for creating a jeep intended for competition.

The most powerful engine is a 205-horsepower in-line six petrol engine. As a rule, versions with this engine belonged to top-end configuration, which is characterized by a very rich set of options by the standards of the early 90s, which included two airbags, ABS, a panoramic sunroof, leather seats and alloy wheels.

Pros and cons of Toyota Land Cruiser 80

An absolute minus in modern conditions is the consumption of a gasoline unit, which, when driving with permanent all-wheel drive in the city, can reach 20 or even 25 liters per hundred kilometers. For this reason Land owners Cruiser 80 began to convert cars to alternative fuel back in the late 90s, and these days it is almost impossible to find a gasoline copy without it. At modern gas prices in terms of gasoline, we can say that propane costs per 100 kilometers can be estimated at approximately 12-13 liters in gasoline equivalent, which is quite acceptable for such a large car.

You need to get used to the long nose of the Land Cruiser 80 before you start to behave as is customary behind the wheel of a golf-class hatchback, although the dynamics allow a lot

By Land handling Cruiser 80 is not much inferior to the modern modification of the model. In general, we can say that the car is maneuverable even in city conditions, since the dynamics of powerful engines allows for quick lane changes, both in traffic jams and when driving in traffic. The only limitation in this sense is the huge hood hiding the inline-six. You need to get used to the long nose before you start to behave as is customary behind the wheel of a golf-class hatchback. The Land Cruiser 80 was produced in a single body style - a five-door station wagon, so most surviving cars have two folding additional seats hidden in the trunk, easily turning it into a seven-seat minivan. The car's interior bears features characteristic of modern representatives of the model: despite external dimensions there is not as much space inside as it might seem, and the roof, especially for those who are not used to frame SUVs, will seem too low.

Land Cruiser 80 in sports

In 1996, the Land Cruiser 80 won the Dakar rally in two categories at once - in the main one (1st place), and in the so-called “unmodified production class,” that is, among cars with factory equipment.

Toyota Land Cruiser in Russia

Toyota Land The Cruiser 80 was one of the most desirable cars of the mid-to-late 90s. Especially many surviving specimens today are found in the Primorsky Territory. The reason here is that used Land Cruisers from Japan came to Russia with significantly less mileage than from the USA, from where they mainly brought left-hand drive units. In general, we can say that in the late nineties the Land Cruiser, like many others powerful SUVs, was a much more widespread car - at that time import duties were much more lenient, and transport tax(and the price of gasoline) did not exceed the financial capabilities of even those who lived on a fairly modest salary. In view of this, many copies of the extremely popular model were imported into Russia, and secondary market You can still find a “live” Land Cruiser 80 at prices ranging from 100 to approximately 600 thousand.

Interesting facts about Toyota Land Cruiser 80

At the time of the creation of the Land Cruiser 80, the company decided to abandon the TOYOTA inscription, so for the first time in the history of the model, the nose of the car is decorated with a regular logo. Despite the fact that production of the model officially ended in 1997, the new Land cars Cruiser 80 was produced in Venezuela until 2008 inclusive.

Figures and facts

In total, more than two million popular Land Cruiser 80 SUVs were produced and sold during the main production period.

It must be said that the Toyota Land Cruiser 80 is so firmly entrenched in automotive market that its popularity can hardly be overestimated. Since 1988, this car has systematically earned the trust of drivers and by 2014 it had not lost it. Even despite all the financial cataclysms that occurred in the global economy, the SUV never lost its leadership in sales. His high performance allowed him to compete even with such a monster as the Range Rover. The developers created this model with an eye toward off-road use and specifically for Russian consumer. This idea was completely justified. There are also “Cruisers” adapted for Arab, European and Chinese consumers, but they are almost never sold in Russia.

The most simple equipment This SUV, that is, equipped with a minimum of electronics and the absence of ABC, is used in many countries as a military vehicle. Some states have a standing army equipped with these all-terrain vehicles. This use of the car is due to high cross-country ability and big traction force. This is a real professional all-terrain vehicle with high road adaptability and no less high level comfort.

Equipment

The next configuration, “Toyota Land Cruiser 80-VX,” is distinguished by a leather interior, high-quality velor trim and wooden inserts. Also, like the luxury model, it has a sunroof and a high-quality sound system. Wide wheels and alloy wheels- these are external indicators of luxury class. After restyling in 1994 luxury SUV received ABC and airbags. The GX package is characterized by a velor interior and interaxle blocking differentials. The manufacturer has integrated steel pipes into the front doors, which compensate for the impact force in a collision. In addition, this equipment is distinguished by the presence of cross-axle differential locks.

Specifications

First of all, it must be said that the Toyota Land Cruiser 80 is an all-wheel drive SUV, that is, the car has permanent drive on all wheels. this SUV has 4164 cm cubic, and full mass 2960 kg. Next "Toyota Land Cruiser 80" specifications has the following: the wheelbase of the car is 2850 mm, the front track dimensions are 1595 mm, and the rear track is 1600 mm. The one-piece welded frame and high-quality shock absorbers move all that power perfectly. The car is very large and heavy, but there are very few equal to it.

The SUV's fuel tank holds 95 liters. Fuel consumption in urban conditions is 16 liters per 100 km, and on the highway the car consumes 9 liters. The average on the combined cycle is 12 liters per 100 km, which is not much for such a large car.

Chassis

Such a characteristic as the engine of the Toyota Land Cruiser 80 is presented in three six-cylinder modifications: gasoline, diesel and turbodiesel. Cruiser engines can be carburetor; SUVs were equipped with them until 1992, and they had a power of 190 hp. s., and injection with a capacity of 205-215 hp. With. In addition, all engines of these cars are equipped with two batteries, spark plugs and a spiral storage grid. All this ensures high-quality engine operation even at low temperatures Oh.

It has a volume of 4.2 liters, it is also available in several modifications, that is, with a capacity of 120 hp. With. up to 136 l. s., and there are turbocharged diesel engines with a capacity of 165 hp. With. In addition, there is also a 24-valve diesel engine power 170 hp With. This type of engine allows you to reach a speed of 100 km/h in 12.5 seconds. It is also worth noting that for Russian operation a special valve is installed on these engines to compensate for the shortcomings of our diesel fuel. Almost all owners of this modification claim that they would never switch to the gasoline version, because diesel improves performance.

Front suspension characteristics - continuous beam axle, transverse stabilizer and a coil spring. Brake system SUV has disc brakes on both the front and rear brakes. And the rear suspension has a continuous beam, a transverse stabilizer and a coil spring. Thanks to this, this SUV is so loved by Russian drivers. He is not afraid of high curbs or deep holes.

General characteristics

The Toyota Land Cruiser 80, whose characteristics position it as a high-quality SUV, has five doors. The number of seats can be from five to eight, depending on the configuration, and the trunk volume is 832 liters. The car's wheels are 15-inch, and this gives appearance sustainability. Since the cars of this brand in Russia are all quite old, many owners resort to tuning to give the SUV freshness. The dimensional characteristics of the car are as follows: body length is 4820 mm, height is 1890 mm, and width is 1930 mm.

I must say that this particular SUV is very popular among Russian hunters and travelers. Thanks to the combination of high cross-country ability and quite presentable appearance, lovers of active recreation use it perfectly for driving around the city. This model has two options for rear doors - hinged and folding, so even this nuance can be chosen.

Dashboard

The dashboard deserves special attention, it has all the necessary options, which are also located very conveniently. Indicators of fuel level and engine temperature are always in front of the driver’s eyes. Not to mention the speedometer and other integral indicators of the dashboard. Motorists note that the gear shift lever on an SUV is located exactly where it is needed and shifts clearly and conveniently. The only drawback of the instrument panel is the lack of a tachometer.

Control

Power steering allows the driver to control the SUV in the most difficult conditions with confidence and without doubt. Moreover, thanks to the fact that steering clearly tuned and coupled with road grip, the car conquers any route with ease. At high speeds, the steering switches to turbo mode.

Even a speed of 130-140 km/h is not felt in this car, because the solid frame prevents shaking, and the steel suspension smoothes out all the imperfections of the road surface. Moreover, in the presented SUV the drive is regulated, that is, it can be turned off as needed.

Spare parts

Since the Toyota Land Cruiser 80 was discontinued back in 1998, all cars in Russia of this brand are only from that time. But the reliability and quality of this SUV are so high that it is still popular, and its sales have not fallen for many years. Therefore, car enthusiasts have no problem buying original spare parts. "Toyota Land Cruiser 80" can be equipped with the necessary equipment on numerous sites on the Internet. Moreover, all spare parts are supplied original. You also need to understand that this SUV has been around for a very long time. Russian roads, and the sale of spare parts is already well established.

If you dream of becoming the proud owner of a Land Cruiser, but at the same time you don’t have enough financial resources for a 200 model or at least a “hundred”, you should take a closer look at Toyota car Land Cruiser 80. It first appeared back in 1990, but still remains one of the best SUVs.

And this is not in vain, because the excellent technical characteristics of the Toyota Land Cruiser 80 are combined with amazing comfort and endurance. This car made a real revolution in the world of automotive manufacturing. It was thanks to him that the phrase that Toyota does not break appeared. Is this statement true? Of course, everything breaks. And, given the advanced age of this vehicle, many components were subject to heavy wear in the case of used cars. But, on the other hand, this does not mean that the car is not worth the money.

The dimensions of the Land Cruiser 80 are simply impressive. Not so much similar cars with such impressive dimensions. At the same time, manufacturers clearly did not skimp on hardware - and this is a definite plus. Given vehicle very massive, which allows it to easily overcome any obstacles while remaining extremely stable. Probably, the eightieth Cruiser is the most impressive among the entire line of cars. At the same time, it is quite difficult to call it beautiful and harmonious - the model looks more like army vehicles. However, this does not come at the expense of the vehicle. It should look impressive, and it does.

For those who like off-piste driving the car will do fully. The body rises strongly above the frame, the pattern on large wheels allows for improved cross-country ability even on difficult sections of the road. Near the right pillar windshield there is a snorkel.

The roof rack is installed on the roof. It is very roomy, so it is suitable for transportation large cargo. At the same time, getting onto the roof is not at all difficult - a convenient ladder located at the back of the car will help with this.

The overall exterior of the car is somewhat angular, which makes the car even more masculine and brutal. There are no smooth lines or smooth corners, which is typical for men's cars nineties.

The dimensions of the car look like this: 482*193*189 centimeters. The wheelbase is 285 cm, while the curb weight reaches 2260. Height ground clearance as much as 22 centimeters.

Forget about rust

Probably the first thing that characterizes the Kruzak 80 is its heavy-duty frame and body. They are coated with a special anti-corrosion compound, as a result of which anti-icing substances, such as salt, will not cause any harm to the vehicle. Naturally, you should understand that the car is far from new, so in any case there will be several places where a little rust can hide. First of all, this applies to the frames of the rear side windows, as well as the air intake panel. In addition, STD and GX modifications may have problems with door hinges.

On the other hand, corrosion is often located in only one place, without spreading at all throughout the body and frame. This is definitely a plus of the model.

Windshield problems

Well, if the Toyota Land Cruiser 80 has no problems with rust, then a leaking windshield is a fairly common situation. But in this case, you shouldn’t give up your beloved Kruzak. After all, it is very easy to solve such a problem. The leak occurs due to the fact that during production the windshield rubber was poorly lubricated with sealant, which can be repaired yourself. You just need to change the glass, adhering to all the rules. At the same time, you should not leave everything to chance, because otherwise problems with the electrical system (which, by the way, is famous for its durability and reliability) may also arise. Dirt and other external elements will not harm the operation of the retractable antenna in any way.

Features of the interior and possible problems in it

The interior of the car will also please us quite a lot. Everything in the cabin is designed very skillfully. The designers paid attention to even the smallest details, as a result, everything you need is at hand. No pseudo-plastic, which is popular nowadays – only high-quality plastic. Its black color gives the car extra seriousness. According to reviews from owners, even almost 3 decades after the vehicle was released and actively used, the plastic does not creak.

The upholstery can be either velor or leather. Moreover, it is the first option that is considered the most durable. True, it cannot be found on utilitarian versions of cars designated with the STD index (in this case, everything is purely vinyl). If we talk about the leather interior, you will see it only in the most expensive trim levels. But don’t worry, because it is quite cool and slippery to the touch, and over the years of use it has become covered with unpleasant cracks.

The Cruiser 80 dashboard is also quite convenient and informative. The driver can monitor such important parameters as the fuel level and the temperature of the power unit. At the same time, there is no room left for the tachometer, which is a significant disadvantage. But this drawback is offset by a conveniently located gear shift lever, and in general, the gearbox itself works very well, without interruptions.

If we talk about the interior, it is also worth noting that the tubes that go to the second stove can rot from exposure to salt. To avoid a flood, you should regularly clean the drain channels of the sliding sunroof. If the stove begins to function poorly, as an option, it is worth cleaning the radiator of the heating system - there is no cabin filter in this vehicle.

Features of a gasoline engine

First of all, car owners are interested in technical Toyota specifications Land Cruiser 80 related to the power unit. It is worth noting that at that time manufacturers were guided mainly by the desires of car enthusiasts. As a result, the motor turned out to be very reliable and durable. The most popular model here is a “six”, which has a volume of 4.5 liters and is equipped with 24 valves. There are models with an injector and a carburetor.

The carburetor modification has a power of 197 horses. You can use AI-92 gasoline. At the same time, the quality of the fuel can be any - especially important for drivers who like long trips. However, the carburetor has severe disadvantage. It has a rather complex design, and without regular cleaning every 12-18 months, it can break. But cleaning the system itself will cost about $200.

The power of the engine with an injector is slightly higher - 205 horses. At the same time, such an engine is quite whimsical. First of all, it requires only 95 gasoline to operate. But the injection system does not cause any complaints - it works without interruption up to the 200,000 mileage.

The Toyota Cruiser 80 takes a lot of fuel - 20-25 liters. But here it is worth understanding that a car with a 4.5-liter engine simply cannot be cheaper. But in the case of such an engine, you feel greater smoothness on the move and almost complete silence. Spark plugs, filters and oil should be changed every 100 thousand km, the radiator should be cleaned and antifreeze should be changed every 40 thousand km.

Land Cruiser 80: diesel engine specifications

As an option, you can purchase a car with a six-cylinder diesel engine, the volume of which is 4.2 liters. There are naturally aspirated models, or with turbocharging.

In the first case, the power for European cars was 136 horses (for Russia, the power unit had 130 horses, since it was designed for domestic diesel fuel).

The turbodiesel guaranteed slightly better dynamics thanks to a power of 167 horses. It could accelerate to 100 km/h in 12.3 seconds, while maximum speed– 170 km/h, which is not bad at all for such a giant.

In Russia, the diesel modification was quite popular because it was distinguished by increased reliability, unpretentiousness, and the ability to drive our not very high-quality diesel fuel. An additional advantage here is that you can diagnose the condition of the engine by the smell of exhaust smoke.

Diesel cars were equipped with two batteries, as well as spark plugs, which guaranteed excellent engine performance even in low temperatures. If you use special anti-gel additives, then no problems will even arise in winter. According to the manufacturer's instructions, fuel filters should be changed every 20 thousand km. As a result, fuel pump high pressure will last a very long time.

A few words about controllability

You can't miss the Land Cruiser 80's handling characteristics. Despite its considerable weight and more than decent dimensions, the vehicle feels great while driving. Even at a speed of 120 km/h on the highway, the car behaves confidently and reliably. This can be achieved thanks to a clear connection in the steering. In addition, the model is equipped with a powerful hydraulic booster, which makes the control process even more convenient.

Manufacturers have not forgotten about the comfort of the driver and passengers. The high-quality suspension absorbs any road surface defects well. Even if you hit serious holes and potholes, the maximum that people in the cabin will feel is a slight swaying.

What do we end up with?

So, if you want to purchase a Toyota 80 car, then you should take into account a number of features:

• the machine is heavy;
• the wheelbase is as much as 2.85 meters;
• the car is practically deprived weak points, but his age is still noticeable.

We must also not forget that Kruzaks are quite popular among car burglars. So, when purchasing an 80 model, you should also think about the security system.

For a used car you will have to pay 10-12 thousand greenbacks. But here it is important to understand that in this case the machines will have to change a lot.

For those to whom the Toyota Land Cruiser 200 and Land Cruiser 100 seem unattainable, it’s worth taking a closer look at the Toyota Land Cruiser 80. This car even has many advantages over modern ones. This car first appeared in 1990, and then the 80th Land Cruiser made a splash in the world of off-road vehicles.

Even though this car was released so long ago, it has comfort, excellent off-road performance, and serious reliability.

Non-rusting car

The Land Cruiser 80 has a strong frame and the body is treated with a special substance so that it does not rust; salt and other de-icing substances do not harm the body in any way and come off easily.

Of course, like any car, the Land Cruiser 80 (photo below) has places where there is rust (on the frames of the rear side doors and near the air intake). And on STD and GX versions with one large rear door, rust may also appear on the hinges of this door.

By the way, among the problems associated with the Land Cruiser 80 is a windshield that leaks in heavy rain. Of course, this situation does not happen on all cars, but such cases are common. But this problem can be easily fixed. When installing the windshield, the installers did not apply sealant to the windshield rubber at the factory. But if you change the glass according to the rules, then water will not get through the glass. In general, if this problem is not corrected, additional electrical problems may arise. As for electrics, they are famous for their reliability.

Interior features and possible problems

There are situations when the stove is not blowing well, this does not mean that you need to install a new motor, here it may be a matter of the radiator of the heating system, which is simply clogged, because this car does not have cabin filter. In addition, there are cases when the pipes that go to the second stove or air conditioner rot. This happens due to the ingress of salt.

The interior trim can be velor or leather, Velor finish is considered the most durable The velor seats are nice and comfortable.

The STD version has vinyl trim, while the leather interior is only available on the VX version. But leather seats are not practical, they become cracked over time, and the leather is cold and therefore not very pleasant.

Power units of Toyota Land Cruiser 80

The engines of these cars are in-line 6-cylinder. There are petrol, diesel and turbodiesel versions. The engines have large volumes, the minimum engine volume is 4 liters. There are carburetor and injection options for gasoline engines. Injection engines are more powerful, for example, injection engine with a volume of 4.5 liters has a power of 215 Horse power.

Diesel engines are not as powerful - without turbocharging, a 4.2-liter diesel engine has a power not exceeding 135 hp. With. And if in diesel power unit If a turbocharger is installed, the power of this option is 165 hp. With. And there is also an option with 24 valves, it power is 170 hp. With.

If we talk about reliability, then engines running on gasoline are indestructible; they have an extremely long service life. If you calculate the operating costs, gasoline engines are no more expensive than diesel engines. There are a number of nuances, such as oil, which needs to be changed more often, moreover, for diesel engine 11 liters are required, and for gasoline - 8 liters. In addition, in gasoline versions, instead of a timing belt, there is a chain, and in diesel engines there is a belt, which, unlike a chain, must be changed periodically.

Diesel engines have lower fuel consumption and are considered repairable. But diesel engines may have some expensive problems, such as adjusting fuel equipment, which is extremely difficult to do in Russia. It is also very difficult to repair and tune an old carburetor, but a new carburetor will cost around $400.

Drive car

The 80th Land Cruiser has variations with permanent all-wheel drive and plug-in all-wheel drive (full-time 4WD and part-time 4WD). This car is not without its weak points. Here the front axle is such; it is advisable to change its internals along with the drives every 150,000 km. In order to save money, you can replace only the oil seals, support bearings and grenades, but it is better to change everything in the compartment; it is also advisable to replace the gearbox.

Ride quality

The Land Cruiser 80 can travel at speeds of 160 km/h quite easily. But for those who love driving fast There is bad news - you will have to change the front axle after 100,000 km. In general, the axle beam is quite strong and reliable; you can easily install 32-inch wheels on it without resorting to a lift.

It is important to periodically look after the seals; they can leak due to clogged breathers and due to old age. The transmission here is mechanical, there is also transfer case– they are not problematic at all; the rear axle, unlike the front axle, needs to be changed very rarely. There are configurations with an automatic transmission, which is also reliable and in most cases does not create problems for its owners.

Reliable vehicle design

The Land Cruiser 80 is based on fully dependent suspension with springs, it is very durable, simple and unpretentious. On the front and rear suspension Silent blocks can easily last about 180,000 km if you drive in a relaxed manner. But over time, the silent blocks wear out and when you drive this SUV, you get the feeling that the car is floating on the road. As for shock absorbers, steering rods and springs, there is almost no need to change them; they are extremely reliable.

Over time, the steering gear may fail and will have to be replaced after oil begins to leak from it. The steering gearbox should not be repaired; it is better to replace it immediately to avoid unnecessary costs. You should also pay attention to the fact that the power steering pump may be on its way. Its service life is reduced if the steering wheel for a long time keep in extreme positions and do not change the fluid in the power steering.

The Land Cruiser has 80 relatively few weak points, especially if you are following the car. But a well-maintained car is a rarity today; it is very difficult to find, but it is possible. Many Russian motorists drive until the car breaks down, which is why there are often cases when the car becomes very neglected.

But it’s very difficult to make a decent car out of a neglected 80th Land Cruiser that won’t let you down on the harsh Russian off-road conditions. And if you also have a limited budget, then it’s almost impossible to change all the problematic parts.

It is very important how the car will be operated, if it drives on public roads at a not particularly high speed, it will undergo scheduled technical inspections, then such a car will be able to travel a lot of kilometers.

But if the car is constantly used off-road, then you will have to invest a lot of time, effort and money into it. And in the end, more and more breakdowns will still appear that will have to be corrected. By the way, you can also do tuning of the Toyota Land Cruiser 80.

Before the purchase

Despite the fact that this car is considered quite rare, it is still considered a reliable SUV, which is intended for long expeditions to places where there are no roads. It has a solid weight, a long wheelbase, off-road is his element. And many experts believe that the Land Cruiser 80 is a real durable and reliable SUV with a huge margin of safety, a strong body made of thick iron with a thick layer of paint that will not peel off, unlike newer ones.

The desire to move away from an uncompromising SUV towards a comfortable city car that can easily overcome any bumps led the Japanese to release the Toyota Land Cruiser 80. Development began in 1980, there were many disputes with the designers, but in 1989 the SUV was presented.

The car was produced very successfully until 1997, even in Russia it was very popular, especially considering all the versions imported from abroad. After production was completed, an equally legendary one entered the market.

Rounded factory body

The car acquired a more rounded shape in the style of Toyota sedans. The old chopped style was abandoned and it bore fruit; its popularity increased greatly. The manufacturer had to satisfy the requirements of eastern buyers who need the most simple and reliable car, and the requirements of other markets that require a level of equipment.

The reliability of the body is fabulous, rust appears a little on the rear doors and trunk lid, if it is solid. The body ignores salt; it can only destroy the air conditioner tubes. The body doesn’t care about dirt picked up off-road, the same goes for the powerful frame.

There is a problem with the windshield of the Land Cruiser. It allows water to pass through, which harms the interior electrical system. The problem is present from the factory due to the lack of sealant during installation, so it would be better to reinstall it correctly. The only small detail is the radio antenna, which turns sour when dirty.

SUV dimensions:

• length – 482 cm;
• width – 190 cm;
• height – 190 cm;
• wheelbase – 285 cm;
• ground clearance - 21 cm.

Comfortable salon

Now you can only be surprised inside by the comfortable chairs and various transformations. There is a lot of free space here, you sit comfortably. In general, create a task comfortable SUV The engineers completed it completely. Optionally, additional seats were installed in the rear, making the car 8-seater.

Land Cruiser 80 seats are upholstered depending on the configuration: vinyl, velor, leather. Of course, leather is very attractive, and most cars on the market are like that. The problem is that owners forget to take care of the leather, so it becomes frayed, cracked, etc. The standard of reliability is velor.

There is nothing surprising in front of the driver: a 3-spoke steering wheel, an analog instrument panel, a standard radio, and many buttons for controlling the climate system. Instead of a description, a photograph will say more. By the way, the stove radiator likes to clog from time to time, so don’t forget to clean it.

Depending on the configuration and country of manufacture, the shape of the trunk lid differs. Solid, hinged, divided and other options were installed. The hinged doors gradually interrupted the washer wiring, which the Japanese corrected in 1992. The trunk itself is always an enchanting volume of 832 liters, transforming up to 1368 liters.

Perpetual motors

Type	Volume	Power	Torque	Overclocking	Maximum speed	Number of cylinders
Petrol	4.0 l	156 hp	289 H*m	-	-	6
Petrol	4.5 l	205 hp	360 H*m	12 sec.	170 km/h	6
Petrol	4.5 l	215 hp	373 H*m	12.6 sec.	170 km/h	6
Diesel	4.2 l	135 hp	279 H*m	-	-	6
Diesel	4.2 l	160 hp	360 H*m	16 sec.	165 km/h	6
Diesel	4.2 l	165 hp	363 H*m	-	-	6
Diesel	4.2 l	167 hp	360 H*m	16 sec.	165 km/h	6

The entire line of engines consists of in-line 6-cylinder units with excellent reliability. Technically this is a simple design, but back then it was Hi-tech, with which Toyota surprised.

List of internal combustion engines:

• 3F-E – 4-liter naturally aspirated gasoline engine producing 156 horsepower and 289 H*m of torque;
• 1FZ-FE – 4.5-liter gasoline engine, offered in versions of 205 or 215 horsepower with 373 H*m of torque;
• 1HZ – 4.2-liter naturally aspirated diesel engine. The engine produces 135 horsepower and 279 units of torque;
• 1HD-T is a turbocharged 4.2-liter diesel engine, available in three versions: 160, 165, 167 horses.

Most of the engines are new except for the 3F-E, which was installed on the previous generation. Here the thickness of the cylinder walls was increased, and the elements not subject to load were made of plastic, which made the design lighter. Surprisingly Arab Land Cruiser 80 with the same engines had slightly different spare parts.

Reliability

In terms of reliability, these are truly timeless designs. It is recommended to take a closer look at gasoline engines, as they last longer and are cheaper to maintain. Even a banal oil change, which needs to be done regularly, is cheaper because the engine holds 8 liters, instead of 11 for a diesel engine. Nowadays it is difficult to electronically diagnose a motor; it ignores modern devices. If you refuel gasoline unit AI-95 life fuel system will exceed 200 thousand.

Chain gasoline engine eternal. The owner is required to have rare maintenance, cleaning the radiator (to prevent overheating) every 40,000 km. After 200 thousand you need to change the pump and drive another hundred until the first capital.

The diesel engine is also good, but you will have to deal with contamination of the fuel system. The injection pump will need to be repaired from time to time, for which it is difficult to find a technician. The fuel equipment of the atmospheric diesel engine of the eightieth Land Cruiser is prepared for Russian diesel fuel. Extending the life of the injection pump is simple: replacement fuel filter, periodically drain the water and it will continue to run.

A turbocharged diesel engine, or rather its turbine, lives a long time, provided frequent replacement air filter and cooling after stopping. The injectors are rather weak, even with periodic cleaning they last 130,000 km, but this is on a turbocharged engine, the system of which is not prepared for Russian diesel fuel.

All wheel drive only

The engines were paired with a 5-speed manual transmission with synchronizer reverse gear, or 4-speed automatic Aisin A440F. All SUVs have four-wheel drive, but the way it operates is different.

The base was equipped with a Part-Time plug-in all-wheel drive, which had the inscription “H2-H4-N-L4” on the transfer lever. This is a rear-wheel drive design that can be used to connect the front axle of the Land Cruiser 80 with a lever, moving it to the “H4 or L4” position, or by pressing a button, or by turning the hub coupling.

Full-Time – permanent all-wheel drive, connected via a viscous coupling or directly. The transfer lever is designated by the letters “H-N-L”. Cross-axle differential locks were optional. Most models have this type of drive, rarely with locks.

Plug-in all-wheel drive is bad, because rear wheel drive Driving in winter is dangerous and the connected front axle should only be used when necessary. The all-time four-wheel drive will require repair in a couple of years. The design is reliable, subject to periodic oil changes. Every 150 thousand it is advisable to change the insides of the front axle, although economical owners make do with replacing oil seals, support bearings and CV joints.

High highway speed wears out the front axle much more. Over time, the cardan and crosspieces will need to be replaced, although if you do not neglect plenty of lubrication, replacement will not be needed soon.

Suspension and steering

There is an all-around dependent spring architecture with continuous bridges, which is attached to the frame. They put it in front steering knuckles with canonical bearings. Even adjustable shock absorbers were optionally installed.

The suspension is indecently reliable, it has enormous travel, which helps on serious off-road conditions. For example, silent blocks live for 180 thousand kilometers, the oil seals of the turning ball will last 150 thousand kilometers. Shock absorbers and springs live under 130,000 km. You can call the frame unbreakable, but you should understand that if you want to “conquer Everest,” you can break everything.

Problems occur in the steering of the Eightieth Land Cruiser. There is a gearbox installed here, which begins to leak over time, and knocking noises appear at 150,000 km. Only replacement helps, since the bulkhead is enough for 10 thousand - a waste of money. The power steering is reliable, but infrequent fluid changes and holding it in extreme positions provoke pump leaks.

The braking system, despite the rear drums, is sufficient. Problems happen due to lack of maintenance.

Price and options

The SUV is still actively sold on the secondary market; there will be no problems finding one, because the car is reliable. Price is a difficult issue, since most models sell for 600,000 rubles, but often there are models for 800 thousand and even more than a million rubles. Expensive versions This is in perfect, almost museum condition, or seriously prepared for off-road use.

The configurations of the old Kruzak are important for determining the country of destination of the model:

• STD, GX, VX – Russia and all other foreign markets except North America;
• G – Middle East, including the UAE;
• VX-R, GX-R – Middle East and China;
• VX-Limited – Japan;
• DX, RV, GXL, Sahara – Australia;
• LX – Venezuela.

Conclusion

Tank! This proposal fits the description of the reliability of an SUV. Of course, everything depends on maintenance; with good care, the structure will more or less serious problems runs 350,000 km, and some negligent owners encounter them after 200 thousand kilometers. There are even positive jokes in the direction of reliability, addressing the owners - “Instead of waiting for the silent block to break down in 5-10 years, change the car already.”

As a main car, it feels too old, despite the cool family comfort and wonderful feeling of float on the highway. Although, why not - a durable, comfortable design that will not leave you anywhere. The last argument attracts off-road fans, because there is a whole sea of ​​tuning for the Toyota Land Cruiser 80. The suspension can withstand 32 wheels, a snorkel and various power elements are often installed, which makes it an unrealistic conqueror of mud.

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