How to remove chips on the windshield windows of the car. Skol on the windshield

It seems that there is no need to explain the importance of maintaining the windshield of the car through which the driver receives the maximum amount of information during the movement. Even the slightest scratches on the glass can distract attention, distort the image, and in general, interfere with the driver's review, what can we talk about cracks and other more serious damage.

Replacing the windshield of the car - an expensive procedure, which every driver seeks to pull the most, waiting for a "critical" moment, that is, broken glass. But if you take repair actions before the appearance of the cracks themselves, you can significantly save and extend the period of "life" of the windshield of the car.

What makes cracks on the windshield

There are two scenarios for the formation of cracks: a speed and long-lasting.

With the first variant, cracks appear immediately after physical contact any object with glass. Simply put, the crack is formed when a stone, a bottle or other solid subject in the glass "arrives". In such a situation, it is necessary to change the glass entirely.

The prolonged version of the formation of cracks implies their immediate "development" on lobby glass car. Cracks of small chips appear, which are formed on each glass. Such chips appear after entering the glass of sand, stones and other things.

Since the car glass is a multi-layer (triplex), it can be repaired, and it is possible to eliminate the chick before it transforms into a crack.

How to detect choles on the windshield of the car

The driver must carefully follow the windshield of the car, if he does not want to allow the formation of cracks on it. Not always, the chips are visible from the car's salon, and therefore experts recommend regularly (at least 1 time per month) check the windshield for their presence.

Please note: still most of the chips on the windshield can be seen from the car's salon. Especially they are noticeable in the dark, when artificial lighting is created around the car. At such moments, even minor chips are very glad, refracted light and create difficulties in the review.

Repair of chips on the windshield do it yourself

DIY repair of windshield is not the simplest procedure in car maintenance, and it is recommended to resort to it only if you are confident in your abilities and have all the necessary equipment. In other situations, it is often more profitable to contact the service center, where experts remove the chips from the windshield.

Tools for repair

First of all, it is necessary to determine what will be required for repairing chips on the windshield. List of tools I. supplies Solid, but among them there is nothing exotic, and everything you need can be purchased in the nearest economic and automotive stores.

The following tools will be required for independent repair:

Please note: another tool that is well acquired before starting work is an ultraviolet lamp. It allows you to speed up the solidification process of the polymer.

Where to repair chips

Conduct work on the repair of chips on the windshield is recommended in the garage box. This is due to the fact that it is necessary to minimize the likelihood of dirt and moisture on the repair fragment during operation. On the street there is a chance that sand, pollen, leaves, etc. will fall into the polymer, and the probability of rain is not excluded.

Repair process

Before starting to work, it is necessary to prepare the place of chick. If the chip is inconvenient to repair the form, use the scraiber to expand and align it. Mirror and lantern can help determine the borders of the scola. Next, the chip should be cleaned, for this:

• First, with the help of wet napkins, remove from the chip, as well as from the nearby glass area, dust and dirt;
• Next, wipe the place with dry napkins;
• Use compresses or pump to blow the place of the chip. You can also use the dryer for drying the defect, if required.

Important: Use wet wipes treated with alcohol to wipes, but without special detergents. Excessive "chemistry" can settle on the surface of the defect, as a result of which the polymer is worse "grab".

Good day to all kind people. Today in the article you will learn what to do if the chipped glass appeared on the windshield And we will analyze the ways to eliminate it. The reasons for the appearance of chips on the windshield can be different. Small stones, gravel, branches of trees, shots of wipers are able to cause the appearance of chip or crack.

If you do not take further action after damage to the surface of the glass, the chip or crack have the ability to increase in size.

The temperature differences inside the cabin and outside contribute to the increase in the area of \u200b\u200bdamage. In most countries of the world, operating cars with windshield injuries is prohibited.

These issues will be given most of the car enthusiasts. It is unambiguously changing the glass is not worth a hurry. There is always an option to consult professionals able to eliminate damage and restore the integrity of the surface.

Buying a new glass is expensive pleasure and much cheaper to perform repairs. Even high-quality installation work will not provide a factory level of tightness.

It is not always possible to buy original glass and have to install Chinese low-quality fake.

Actions when the chip or crack appears on the glass:

1. Immediately take damage to transparent scotch. Operational actions will achieve 80% of glass transparency after repair operations. Scotch or sticky tape protect the zone of damage from contamination.
2. Wiper brushes to use only with sharp necessity (rain or snow). A crack or chip can clog in small garbage, which is problematic to extract. It makes it difficult and reduce the quality of repair.
3. Prior to removal of the chip or crack, do not wipe the damage to manually with a wet or dry cloth. Microcracks are quickly clogged with dust.
4. Reduce to a minimum use of heating or blowing front glass. The temperature difference inside and outside the machine can provoke an increase in crack size or chip.
5. Experts recommend not to delay the repair of windshield damage. The optimal period is not reported to exceed 3-4 days. Tightening restoration operations reduces the chances of quality performance.

The cost of repair of chips and cracks depends on their quantity and size. For example, on the repair of automotive brakes
http://skolovnet.pro/articles/the following prices:

• scola repair from 150 rubles. For 1 mm. damage in diameter;
• crack repair from 100 rubles. for 1 cm. damage;
• repair of the inner fissure from 150 rubles. for 1 cm. damage;
• stop crack 500 rubles.

All work specialists provide a guarantee. It is much cheaper than buying and installing new windshield.

What does with a scil or a crack specialist?

1. Attentive inspection of damage and conclusion about the possibility or impossibility of repair.
2. Washing glass. Careful removal of dust and dirt.
3. Using special fluid To displacing contaminants from microcracks.
4. Drying and degreasing repair zone.
5. At the edges of the cracks, the holes are drilled by the diameter to prevent further increase in size.
6. Air from cracks and chips from the help of special equipment are removed.
7. Installing the bridge and the injector. Nozzle placed on a drilled hole. A special polymer repair makeup is poured. The piston moves to the injector cylinder.
8. To accelerate the pouring of the polymer material, an ultraviolet lamp is used. On average, there are 5 minutes for a set of strength .. the repair is polished.
9. Skol without cracks is filled with a special repair makeup. Drilling is not performed. After the polymer is applied, the location of the repair is closed with a film. The ultraviolet lamp is applied again to enhance the strength of the composition. Place of repair is polished.

Independently performing the repair of cracks and chips on the windshield without special equipment and the materials is impossible. It is better to turn to professionals in other cases. Amateurium will lead to a complete replacement of glass.

Randomly arrived in the windshield, a small pebble often becomes the cause of chip or cracks on it. It may happen to each both on the high-speed highway and on country road. Further operation of the car with such a flaw is not recommended, as it worsens the review, reducing your safety. And if it's a crack, and also from the driver's side - you still threaten and administrative punishment For violation of the rules established by the legislation.

How to be? Change all the glass, or still try to make the repair of the chick? Replacing the automotive windshield - the event is not cheap, therefore, if damage is not critical, you can try everything to fix a less costly way. But first let's see what is automotive glassWhat are the types of damage, and what winding windows are.

Skoli, cracks - what are their danger?

Types of auto glass and their features

Standard auto drain, depending on the purpose there are two types: hardened and multi-layered. The first type is usually used for rear and side windows. It is a solid structure that has passed on a special thermal processing plant. Its feature is the property to crumble on the many smallest particles when hitting, which significantly reduces the risk for the driver and passengers to get injuries due to him. Such glass is not repairable, since the slightest damage leads to the destruction of the stability of its overall structure and the inevitable further decay.

But multilayer (laminated) designs, which are mostly used for windshields, have absolutely different structure and characteristics. They are able to withstand a strong point blow, without destroying the structure throughout the area. If the stone breaks one layer, the high-quality repair of the chip will help restore the integrity of the frontal glass percent for 80. The use of modern polymer materials will make a damaged place almost inconspicuous.

If there are two or three layers, there will be two or three layers, even the most qualified repair of windshields will help here. Squares, cracks that are available on most of the glass thickness will inevitably lead to its further destruction.

Varieties of windshield damage

Damage to the windshield is customary to classify to the following types:

Now let's try to understand what is the difference between these damage, and why when they occur it to urgently do the repair of glaisers. Chips, cracks and their combinations are a serious danger on the road, so do not delay them with their elimination.

Skol

This defect usually occurs because of the stone-trapped stone with a wheel in front of a walking or oncoming car. It often happens that instead of stone in the glass gets metal Schip From the tire.

But is it necessary to repair windy chips if they do not interfere with the visibility of the driver? By itself, Skol, if he, of course, is small, practically does not limit visibility, but at any time it risks to grow into a crack having several directions. The probability of this process increases significantly in the winter period, when the discharge temperature is outside, and heating works in the cabin. Repair of frontal chips is also relevant before traveling on roads with a bad coating: Vibration will sooner or later make its own business, and the glass will begin cracking.

Crack

The reason for the formation of a crack can be all the same stone, sharp temperature difference, as well as strong vibration. We often have cases when glass cracks during a car washing with cold water in hot weather, while trying to "defrost" with hot water or when the wheel gets into a deep hole.

The crack is much more dangerous than the chola, as the result itself begins to refract the light, which significantly reduces the review, and also by the fact that at any moment it can increase, divided into several directions.

What to do when damaged windshield on the road

If on the road on the glass of your car, chip or crack was formed, stop, inspect damage and determine its cause. If it is chip, you do not need to try to decorate it, determining the depth. It is better to rinse with water and take the place of impact with transparent scotch, so that dirt and dust do not fall inside. With severe contamination, the repair of windshield chips will become impossible.

If the crack was formed, try to get to the house or to the place of repair, avoiding shaking. For strong vibration You risk staying at all without glasses.

In any case, it is better to go slower, choosing smooth sites of the roadway.

The essence of the repair of the chip is to fill the knocked plot with a special transparent polymer composition, which glues the discharge parts of the glass, without creating interference to the review. This composition in the frozen form has the refractive index of light close to the glass coefficient, so no problems with visibility usually occur.

Scola repair, as a rule, takes no more than 40 minutes. The process of restoring glass begins with cleaning the place of damage from dirt and fragments. If the chip has a ray more than 15 mm, at the end of each of them are drilled through holes To prevent their further distribution. Next, with the help of a device called an injector, the plot under pressure is filled with a polymer. For quick solidification, ultraviolet lamp is used. After the polymer is rejected, grinding and polishing glass. In the same way, the holes drilled at the end of the rays.

How much should it eliminate the chip on the glass? Scola repair includes the value of the polymer (approximately $ 10 per 1 kV. Cm) and work. On average, it costs a similar flaw with a diameter of 1 cm worth about $ 15. Not so expensive, agree, if we compare with the replacement of all the glass.

Repair of cracks

A crack, understandable, cannot be eliminated, but it is quite possible to prevent its further spread. This procedure also does not take much time. The repair process is to kill the ends of the crack in order to remove the stress from the glass and stop the further cracking.

After the holes are made, they are also filled with a transparent polymer. After drying it, the glass is grouped and polished.

Can I repair the glass with your own hands

Today, the repair of chips and cracks, especially if they are insignificant, can be carried out without any problems at home. No special skills and special equipment this procedure requires. It is enough to purchase a repair kit that is sold in any auto shop, carefully examine the instructions and, strictly adhering to the algorithm described there, make several non-hard manipulations.

Sale sets consist of a disposable plastic injector, a syringe with a nipple filled with a polymer, a self-adhesive circle that limits the place of repair, as well as several needles and tassels for cleaning the location of damage.

When choosing a repair kit, be sure to pay attention to its manufacturer, recommendations for use in one way or another temperature mode and shelf life. Until recently, the sets of US manufacturing were extremely popular, but now the market is now overflowing by such products of Chinese manufacture. It is better, of course, to purchase a corporate set, even if it is several times more expensive.

Skol on the glass: repair with your own hands

Before the beginning repair work It is necessary to estimate the damage size and determine the microcracks. Take advantage of this lantern and magnifying glass. If there are cracks, pick them up at the end of a thin diamond drill.

Repair of chips on the car must begin with cleaning the location of damage. We clean it with a thin needle and tassel, removing dirt, dust and fragments. Rinse with water and drying or domestic). Degrease the surface with alcohol.

Next, we install the injector: glue the circle and mount the nipples to it in accordance with the instructions. We attach a syringe with polymer to the nipple and begin pumping, feeding the glue to the damaged place under pressure. At the end of the injector procedure, the polymer is frozen (about 6 hours) remains on the glass.

When glue freezes, its residues are removed using a blade or a building knife. After full polymerization (about 10 hours), glass must be polished. Holes at the ends of cracks are close in the same way.

Preparing for repairing damaged car glass with your own hands, check out several useful advicewhich will avoid common mistakes.

1. If damage is global in nature (deep chip, accompanied by long cracks, multiple chips, cracks from the driver or along the whole glass), it is better to replace all the glass.
2. If a single, but large chip, or a long crack that does not interfere with the driver's review, contact a specialized service.
3. Do not trust the repair to homegrown "specialists", better make it yourself.
4. Do not buy for independent repair sets of dubious origin at a low price.
5. In the event of a chip on the road, do not clean it, creek it with a transparent scotch, putting a clean piece of paper under it. Continue the movement carefully, avoiding uneven areas of the roadway.
6. Do not pull repair.

Everyone happened to get into the situation when, with normal driving from under the wheels of the car, traveling in front of you, the stone crashes. In this case, the windshield of the car does not rarely receive damage in the form of cracks. And then to do if you do not have too much time and money, and this ill-fated, albeit a small crack does not give you peace? You are quite capable of independently and without any assistance to cope with this ailment, without resorting to the services of the car service. Here are 4. simple wayHow do you take a crack on the windshield with your own hands.

First of all, of course, you need to prepare a cracked glass to repair. For this glass first need to rinse with water with detergent, And after dry, wipe with a clean cloth. It is very important that there is no water and dust in the fracture place, because in this case the glue will be bad. After dried glass, it is necessary to degrease the surface. We take a synthetic tissue (does not leave the darisons) and wetting it in acetone or solvent. Well, here are 4 simple ways:

1 way. Silicone glue

This is the easiest way. Glue is applied directly from the tube or using a medical syringe. Filling the cavity is needed slowly and gradually, avoiding air bubbles. Performed work leave for a day until complete drying. Depending on the type of silicone, the renovated area will dry from 12 to 24 hours. For the reliability, the former crack can be covered with a thin layer of transparent varnish.

2 way. Polyfoam + acetone + turpentine

What will take here already understandable. We mix the acetone and turpentine (3: 1, that is, acetone will be three times more) in a glass jar. Next to the resulting solution you need to cover in small pieces of foam (than pieces of polyfoam will be less than the faster the reaction will occur). We mix, we wait a little when the foam is dissolved, and the mass will become transparent and viscous. The adhesive quickly freezes, so you need to do it in small portions and use immediately after cooking. The resulting glue can be applied to the crack using a syringe or a thin bruster.

3 way. Transparent nail polish

If the crack on the glass is very thin, cover it with a colorless nail polish. Such a bond can warn cracking, and should hold out about 3 or more years. Apply the lacquer with a thin layer on both sides and wait for complete drying. Varnish, applied from the outside of the window, the rains do not melt.

4 way. Stationery Scotch

Best of all, as soon as a crack was formed on the glass, it was formed to take it by the usual stationery scotch, to protect it from dirt and dust, as well as prevent its growth. It is enough to take the place of damage from both sides. Of course, this repair is short-lived, and in a short time you will have to take more serious measures.