Why the steering wheel pulls to the left or right: the main reasons. Possession of the steering wheel as a way of safe driving Why in the car the steering wheel began to move

Learn to competently control the steering wheel - the primary task of all novice drivers. Possessing such a skill, the motorist will be able to avoid most mistakes leading to an accident, the number of which is steadily growing in 2019.

You should not neglect this skill, since the wrong position of the driver's hands on the steering wheel can prevent him from promptly maneuver.

It is noted that each particular driver has its own handling handle: some clashes the steering wheel with two hands, others powered with one hand, others are completely manageable to control the machine only with the help of fingers. There is a lawsager question: how to turn the car's wheel?

Since the road is a place of increased danger, here is not the place of ignorance and frivolous in matters of driving. Therefore, everyone who is not fully confident in the correctness of the selected driving method, must once again explore all driving control techniques.

It is such a practical driving skill that must stand in the first place.

How to keep the steering wheel when driving? If you drive a car in a straight line, then keep your hands on the steering wheel in position 9:15.

For this you need to imagine that the steering wheel is a clock. Based on this, put your left hand on the number 9, and the right - on the figure 3 (or 15). It is necessary to hold onto the wheel with both hands.

Thanks to this, you can control the car, provide easy car handling and traffic safety. It will also be more convenient for you to use the switching buttons on the steering rim and the turning turn signal levers.

If your car rides on asphalt, then the big fingers should be over partitions, if it goes along the dirt road, then your fingers should be put on the partition.

Remember that the steering wheel should be kept sufficiently to properly control the machine. However, it is not categorically recommended to dug into the steering wheel, even during cool turns.

Keep it quite confident, but do not move, because otherwise the hands are very quickly tired.

Video: how to rotate the car's wheel

Technique of power management

During traffic, the car often has to turn the driver, overtake other cars, unfold or rebuild into the next row. All these maneuvers can be performed differently, depending on the angle of rotation.

With a large angle of rotation (from 90º and more), you should use the method of intercepting the steering wheel. How to intercept the steering wheel:

1. Take on the steering wheel initial position Hands.
2. Both hands smoothly unscrew the steering rim to the left side until the left hand lean to the left side.
3. At the moment, remove your left hand from the steering wheel, and the right hand continues to turn it out.
4. Next, quickly transfer the left hand on top of right and take the steering wheel.
5. Then, when it is no longer convenient to turn the steering wheel with his right hand, it is necessary to shift it on the upper zone of the steering wheel.
6. Then you should act according to the following scheme: continue to turn the steering rim, intercepting it.
7. When the car returns to the correct trajectory, immediately should be aligned. Now you need to tweer the steering wheel in right side By the same principle.

In order to turn right, absolutely optionally turn steering wheel Two hands. To do this, you can use only one left brush:

1. Do not touch the steering wheel with your right hand.
2. The left brush of the hands lay down a bit above the middle of the steering circle, not very squeezing it, and start slowly turning to the right.
3. Then, when the hand can no longer turn, you need to squeeze the steering wheel with a brush.
4. Then you need to straighten your fingers and deploy them 180º. During this, go back in the steering wheel and continue to turn it. Your task is to return the hand in the original position.
5. If necessary, you can repeat the maneuver.

With a small angle of rotation (up to 45º) you do not even have to change the position of your hands on the steering wheel. The simplest driving management technique implies the following algorithm of actions:

1. At the steering wheel, take the original position of the hands.
2. Overtaking or rebuilding into another row, turn the steering rim in the right direction, while not taking off his hands.
3. Upon completion of the maneuver, return to its original position, release the steering wheel.

The advantages of this method is that you do not have to worry that the wheels will be crooked, and then you will have to level the car.

However, this method should not be applied in cases where with a large radius of the angle it is required to make a turn or turn.

During movement, such cases often appear when one hand has to distract from driving to solve any question. For example, you need to turn on or off the radio, the stove, air conditioning, etc.

Of course, such actions need to minimize, and the search for the necessary thing in the glove compartment or an important conversation on the mobile is better to exercise after stopping the movement.

However, unfortunately, from such manipulations will not completely refuse, so it is important to learn how to control the steering circle with one hand.

To do this, you should master the following technique:

1. Squeeze the top of the steering wheel with a left brush and control the movement.
2. At the same time, use the right hand in solving the question. After this, return both hands at the starting position.

Vehicle reverse You can in two ways: or turning the head back for good reviewOr carefully monitor with the help of the rearview mirrors.

The first option is the most common and convenient, as it makes it possible to notice a pedestrian unexpectedly appeared on time or other possible obstacles.

Where to turn the steering wheel when moving by reverse? If you adhere to the following basic rules, you can quickly master this important skill:

1. In auto-dial car steering vehicles, it is necessary to turn around the half-one to the right and watch in the direction of movement.
2. If the car must move directly or need to turn right, then the right hand is better to hold onto the back front seats Passenger, and left hand to keep the steering wheel to control.
3. If, moving on the car back, you need to turn left, then you need to turn on the seats in the half-one. The elbow of the left hand needs to be put on the back of the driver's seat, and control the auto right hand.

What if you get a car?

Besides all the shortcomings of our roads, in winter time Movement on them is even more complicated due to snow, ice, which often can lead to a car drift. To make a car may be due to any inept or careless action on the icing road.

In such cases, more dangerous cars with rear wheel driveHowever, such an unpleasant incident may occur with a popular front-wheel drive car.

If this happened, the first and most important thing that does not succeed, is to keep calm and can not be panic. And then, in order to bring the car from the drift, you must implement the following actions. Well, if they are worked out in memory to automatism.

So, where to turn the steering wheel when driving on front drive? For a car with front-wheel drive, the steering wheel must be rotated towards driving and add a little gas. It is important that the driver felt a skid.

The most important thing is to work the steering wheel, in no case to change the transfer, and also not to put pressure on the brake. The handbrake pull is also forbidden, as it will only strengthen the skid, so the car will simply turn away and you hook other participants in the movement.

In this case, you should also rotate the steering wheel towards driving, let go of the gas, depending on the speed. It is also forbidden to change the transfer, do not touch the clutch, handbrake and brake.

For a full drive, it is more difficult to get out of the driftSo in most cases it remains only to wait until the car stops himself. The only thing that can be done is slightly turning the steering rim towards the drift and in no case add gas.

The issue of proper parking in the city deserves separate attention, since it is simply impossible to simulate all situations that arise in real conditions on the training site.

In order not to fall into stressful situations in the driving process, try to always find a parking place before.

It is also very important that each driver is informed about how to turn the steering wheel with parallel parking:

Remember: when moving with reversal, visibility is extremely important.. That is why do not arrange next to rear glass The journey of things as it can be a hindrance while moving back.

So, you should manage the steering wheel as correct as possible, because it is from this that life may depend - both yours and other participants road.

This is, of course, security. From how the driver sits in a chair and is controlled with a steering wheel, the rate of response to the change in the road and transport situation and, accordingly, the safety of both the driver himself and other road users is depends. Therefore, it is very important to know how to keep the steering wheel when driving, and constantly apply these skills in practice.

In this article, you will find comprehensive information on how to sit behind the wheel of the car and handle the steering wheel to drive the car efficiently without applying excessive effort. Perhaps you will be disappointed to some extent, learning that until this point, they took the wrong pose in the chair of the car or hand on the steering wheel were not kept as needed. But we recommend familiarizing yourself with the information below - so you can improve your driving skills, even if you are an experienced motorist.

How to keep the steering wheel

The correct grip of the steering wheel as one of the basics of the safe driving of every future driver. Despite all the knowledge gained, car enthusiasts, and even professionals, over time, produce their own habits that form an individual, most convenient style. But this does not mean that some kind of power of the power grip will provide free and timely maneuvering during the control of the machine.

From the fact that the power of the steering wheel uses the driver, its ability with minimal time costs intercept the steering wheel in emergency situation And bring the car to the optimal trajectory ,. So, how will it still be more correct to keep the steering wheel when driving? In fact, there are two main rules of the steering:

• closed (or full) - the driver completely covers the steering wheel with his fingers, and the steering wheel itself passes through the palm;
• open (or incomplete) - With such a grip, the large finger of the driver is located inside the rim of the steering wheel, while the steering wheel passes through the phalanges of the four fingers.

According to experienced instructors who explain every day to their students, how to keep the steering wheel when driving, it is closed grip that is most preferable. Why? The thing is that you have more chances while driving a car with such a grill, if you suddenly go to the obstacle (stone or a borgon).

Correct hand setting on the steering wheel

In the process of learning future drivers instructors for better perception Illustrate the steering wheel in the form of the watch clock, and the numbers are called sectors. Many even very experienced motorists use the most different methods Arrangement of hands on the steering wheel, but only one among professionals is considered correct. First, we will consider the most common ways, and then tell you how to keep your hands on the steering wheel:

1. The first way is the hands at the top of the steering wheel (sectors 11 and 1). There is an erroneous statement that the hands are tired so less. But in this position, the rapid steering wheel is significantly complicated without the use of interception, which increases the execution time of the maneuver.
2. The second way - the hands are in the lower part (sectors 7 and 5). Such a situation does the driver movement at all and reduces the possibility of fast and safe maneuvering to a minimum.
3. The third method is one hand at the top of the steering wheel, and the second in the lower (sectors 7 and 2). Even this method is used by many motor vehicles, which argue their choice with more comfortable driving. But in reality, riding with the use of this method is very dangerous.
4. Fourth way - one hand is in the upper part of the steering wheel (sector 12). If this method is allowed to manage one hand, and can be recommended, then exclusively when switching gear and movement by reverse.

As for the proper placement of hands on the steering wheel, which will ensure the fastest and accurate control of the car in any road situation, it is represented in the form of sectors 9 and 3. that is, the hands are located in a horizontal plane. This method combined with closed grip, according to specialists, is ideal. Such confirmation is the car racing, the participants of which use just such a position of hands, which provides the possibility of turning to the maximum angle without interception.

Handle management technique when maneuvering

The need to perform all sorts of turns is one of the inalienable components of the car. You can turn to another street, rebuild into the next row or back, and all these maneuvers are performed differently, according to the necessary angle of placing the machine.

There are three basic method of performing turns that are constantly used in the driving process. On each of them we will stop in detail and tell you how to turn the car's wheel when different types maneuvering. After reading this information, you will be able to improve your driver's skills.

Steering wheel control without hand

If the turn is performed under a relatively small angle (up to 45 degrees), the driver in this case does not even need to change the position of the hands to quickly and effectively rotate the steering wheel. This is the most simple techniquewhich is implemented by the use of an algorithm consisting of such actions:

1. It is necessary to take the initial position of the hands on the steering wheel.
2. In the process of completing overtaking or shift the strip of movement, turn the steering wheel to the desired side without cutting hands.
3. The final stage of the maneuver is the return of the wheels to its original position.

The peculiarity of this method is that you will not have problems with the return of the car on the optimal trajectory. True, it is impossible to apply this method when performing turns with a large angle.

Steering wheel control with interception

How to turn the steering wheel correctly if the angle of rotation is 90 degrees and more? You will learn if you read the leadership of the steering wheel interception below:

1. Having accepted the original position of the hands, smoothly turn the wheels to the left and at the moment when your left hand leaned against the left side, remove it from the steering wheel.
2. Right hand continue to turn out, at the same time transfer the left hand and take the steering wheel on top of the right.
3. As soon as you feel that it becomes uncomfortable to turn on the right hand, grab the steering wheel on top of the left hand.
4. Repeat actions with an interception while the angle of rotation of the wheel will not be optimal for maneuvers.
5. After the turn or reversal is completed, you need to return the wheels to its original position, turning the steering wheel to the right in the same way.

If you need to turn right, perform the maneuver on the same principle. However, you should pay attention to the moment that many drivers when turning to the right vehicle One left hand, rushing into the steering wheel with a palm. The taxiing of this kind in a number of situations is acceptable, but it can be dangerous, especially if you are new to and just learn how to turn the wheel steering wheel.

Steering wheel control when moving by reverse

If you recently started driving a car, it is recommended that turning the head back for better visibility. Experienced drivers are often limited to the fact that they are focused on rear-view mirrors. In any case, the first way is more common, as convenient and safe - allows you to notice the obstacles and unexpected pedestrians. For the correct taxi, read the next instruction that assumes that you drive the car with the left steering wheel:

1. Unfold in the direction right - so you can see everything behind the car.
2. If you need to handle directly or turn right, then the right hand is better to put on the back of the adjacent chair, driving the steering wheel with the help of the left hand.
3. In the case when the movement of the back implies turn to the left, you need to turn around the insertion into the appropriate side and turn the wheel with your right hand. Left hand at this point should be on the back of your chair.

Following the classic rules, you can quickly understand how to correctly rotate the steering wheel in a variety of road situations, and will effectively apply the acquired skills in practice.

What should be the right landing behind the wheel of a car

The right driver's landing contributes to the maximum collence and working capacity of the human body. It has been proven that a sedentary position is worse than everything affects our health. Nevertheless, the task of the driver is that in the process of driving to minimize the load on the muscles and respond to a timely manner at any time change the situation on the road.

One of the signs of proper landing is the maximum contact with the backrest of a driver's seat. Many motorists do not fully understand how to sit behind the wheel of the car and commit a number rough mistakes. One of the bright examples of this is the seat on the edge of the chair, tightly holding the steering wheel in front of him. In such a position, the hands are very quickly tired due to large loads.

If you wish to learn how to sit behind the wheel, just pay attention to experienced drivers or the same race cars. They almost indulge themselves in the seat to enhance contact with the car and the ability to feel any change in its behavior. In order to take the right landing behind the wheel of your car, follow the manual shown below:

1. It is necessary to sit in the chair, throwing it back, after which it squeezes the left foot of the clutch pedal until it stops.
2. Next, take the steering wheel in it. top point So that the hand is straightened, and lift the seat back - the back and the loin should feel tight to it.
3. If the adjustment function is provided in the design of the chair, install its front edge slightly above the rear.
4. Adjust the height of the head restraint so that it is located at the level of the nape and as close as possible to the head. This part of the chair serves solely to protect the cervical spine when a collision, so rest in the head restraint in the driving process will be incorrect.
5. If it is possible, set the optimal angle of inclination of the steering column, in which the hand brushes will be slightly above the elbows and, as a result, fatigue.

Following these rules, you will be able to feel as comfortable when driving. In addition, there are landing rules behind the wheel for people with non-standard physique. Therefore, if you feel about such a category of motorists, then the following list of recommendations is addressed to you:

• The driver has long legs - it is recommended to take a more vertical position with a focus on the hands to be as convenient as possible.
• The driver has long hands - you can reject the back of the back and slightly slide through the chair down. So it will be more convenient for you, but be prepared for high load on the neck muscles.
• For drivers with small sizes of shoes - it is necessary to ensure that the heels do not break away from the floor. To do this, you can use a stand (for example, a board).
• For drivers with short hands - sowing vertically and slightly bent legs, you can fully control the machine. And also have to bend the lever of the gearbox, so that when switching the gear it was not necessary to lean.
• If the driver has weak hands - the problem will solve the installation of the steering wheel of a larger diameter and using a wider grip.

Practice shows that a person can get used to any changes for 21 days. Therefore, we recommend tighter on this period, follow your manner handle with a steering wheel and sit in the chair of your car. The combination of proper management and proper landing can even save your life.

Which of the car enthusiasts at least once thought about what the position of the hands should be on the steering wheel, how it is necessary to have his own hands, so that it is not only comfortable to drive a car, but also competently use the steering wheel. The main rule is hands while driving a car should be on the steering wheel. Very often, drivers do not adhere to this rule, and drive cars only with one hand. But this is not advisable. In fact, if the driver observed all the requirements and rules, then accidents on the road would be an order of magnitude less.

In any case, one hand must be the lead (it will control the state of the steering wheel), and the second is on the pickup.

Turning to the left:

In this case, the maneuver needs to be performed by both limbs, while turning the steering wheel will have to get the highest angle. Need to be taken so that when performing a maneuver intercept Hands. Take the interception of hands only when you understand that without it, the further execution of the turn is impossible. Very often drivers, and not only newcomers, when turning the steering wheel with both hands.
It should be understood that this action is not only absolutely useless, but, most importantly, as a result of the loss of control over the car, you will not be able to solve it as quickly as possible.

When you need to run to the left at a large angle, your hands should work in the following order: the right in this situation will be the slave, and the left you will sort out the steering wheel with short interceptions. After you with your left hand turn the steering wheel, you need to catch up slightly below the left. These hand moves are taken into a steep turn.

Turning to the right:

The position of the hands on the steering wheel when performing turning to the right is similar to the maneuver to the left. Only the leading hand will be left, and the other you need to perform intercepting movements. After turning the steering wheel, grab the leading hand to be able to further turn the wheel. Such manipulation does not rarely help the driver to leave the snowy drift. In such situations, it is necessary to control their hands very sharply, since the slightest delay can entail unwanted consequences.

Depending on which situation on the road at a certain point, the control can be divided into two types:

• High-speed
• Power

The power method is that the work behind the wheel occurs either by both hands or alternately, but with the interception. The position varies depending on what at the moment you need to rotate and what kind of corner. Before turning your hands should be in a neutral position. Before performing the rotation, you need to move the right up the ruling in the ruling movement. Next, start a turn with the right hand. And the left at this time moves down the rim in the opposite steering movement. Take from the bottom of the steering wheel with your left hand and turn the steering wheel until the maneuver is executed.

The high-speed method is used in infrequent cases, mainly by professional motorists. The name itself indicates that with this type of control speed of the steering wheel will be much faster, the change in the position can be performed as one and both hands. But a big minus such a control is that the driver may not know at the moment of time, as the wheels of his car are located, it makes it difficult to maneuverability and rapid equilibrium.

An example of such a high-speed method when turning to the right one hand: starting standing with the back side from the bottom edge of the wheel and smoothly move to an open grip, after which it is also smoothly moved to the closed one. This technique is performed in a matter of seconds and anyone can learn this method just several times. But with the city movement, this method is still not recommended, as any other driving one part of the body.

Typical errors

The position of the hands on the steering wheel should be such that the driver of the car at any time can turn the wheels in the desired direction.

The correct kind of girth helps to do it easily. In the process of driving, when the driver is gaining experience, he independently understands how in one way or another to correct the steering wheel.
But newbies make a lot of mistakes, the most common ones are:

1. The position of the hands on the steering wheel when the elbow is in the open window opening of the car or lies on the armrest. Such a relaxed condition entails a lot of trouble, one of which is the impossibility of quickly reacting to change the situation on the road. This type of driving is very often formed by the drivers on the 2nd year of driving, when there is confidence in their abilities and control over the track.
2. Rotate with crossing hands. When the car is being reversed for more than 60 degrees, the steering wheel passes not one ring. Therefore, hands can be confused and the moment will come when the driver can let both steering wheels. All if nothing automatic box Transmissions, then the hands will become another position and the maneuver will end, but when mechanics, when after maneuver, the wheels, as a rule, return to a neutral position, the car can apply. To avoid this - use interceptions, this is a reliable way.
3. Most urban accidents are associated with the fact that car owners neglect the rules of driving, the rules of the right position and generally accepted standards. Often non-compliance with the elementary rules increases the likelihood of loss of car control. A very big recommendation for all car owners is to drive a car with two parts of the body, let it be as "cool" as the driving "one left".

At the end, I would like to wish all motorists to be neat and stick to the rules, because this is what the car can save, but also the life of passengers. The correct position of the hand on the steering wheel can provide every driver with the ability to respond in time to the challenges of road situations. Try to take into account this and every time you improve your ride, and not feel confident in an empty place. Successes when driving!

Video "How to keep hands on the steering wheel"

On the records, Avtoexpert talks about how to turn the steering wheel correctly and where there should be hands when driving a car.