According to the particulate filter, in most cases it is amenable to regeneration, which can make OF. Dillers Connecting their computers and in a certain way "rolling" it, and so at normal work, he must self-clean, if it did not happen, the diesel has problems trying more than this filter because we have a diesel engine, and not a catalyst ...
Therefore, this is not a standard Diesel problem. This is a consequence ...
Some really collectively ... washed with aviation kerosene and on the road ...

Well, as a library ...

The particle filter is designed to reduce the emission of the particulate parts into the atmosphere with the exhaust gases.
IN exhaust system diesel engine The particle filter is usually combined with a catalytic neutralizer of oxidative type. Such a filter is the name of a diesel fiber with a catalytic coating. A catalytic oil filter is installed on the exhaust manifold in the immediate vicinity of the engine.
The main constructive element squeeze filter Is the so-called. The matrix, which is made of ceramics (silicon carbide). The ceramic matrix has a cellular structure consisting of small cross section channels alternately closed with one and the other side. The walls of the channels have a porous structure and perform the role of filter. A thin layer of the catalyst - titanium is applied to the surface of the walls. The matrix is \u200b\u200bplaced in a metal case.
The principle of operation of the particulate filter:
When passing out the exhaust gases through the scene filter, the soot particles are delayed on the surface of the matrix walls. The catalyst applied on the walls of the matrix contributes to the oxidation of unburned hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide.
Cleaning the filter from the accumulated soot occurs by regeneration. There are active and passive regeneration of the particulate filter.
With passive regeneration, there is continuous soot oxidation due to the action of the catalyst and high temperatures Exhaust gases (350-500 ° C). The chain of chemical transformations with passive regeneration has the following form: nitrogen oxides react with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst to form nitrogen dioxide; nitrogen dioxide reacts with soot particles (carbon) to form nitrogen and carbon monoxide oxide; Nitrogen oxide and carbon black gas react with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide and carbon dioxide.
With certain modes of engine operation (small load, etc.) there is no high temperature of the exhaust gases and passive regeneration cannot occur. In this case, active (forced) regeneration of the particulate filter is carried out.
Active regeneration occurs at a temperature of 600-650 ° C, which is created using the engine control system. At this temperature, the soot particles react with oxygen with the formation of carbon dioxide.
The active regeneration control of the particulate filter is carried out using the following sensors: air flow meter; exhaust gas temperature sensor before the scent; Exhaust gas temperature sensor after a smbed filter; Pressure drop sensor in the Saint Filter.
Based on electrical sensor signals the electronic unit The control produces an additional fuel injection into the combustion chamber, and also reduces the air supply to the engine and stops the recycling of the exhaust gases. At the same time, the temperature of the exhaust gases rises to the required value.
What does Piece, he controls the sensors in such a way that to enter the engine to the active mode (maximum allowable) mode of regeneration.
that's all...