How to make gasoline for two-stroke engines proportion. What should be the ratio of oil and gasoline in a scooter and motorcycle? How and what to keep a finished mixture

There are certain parameters for mixing gasoline with oil composition. This is the main type of fuel for two-stroke engines. The resulting fuel ensures the operation of the motor for a long time, and thus preserves its productivity. How to mix the necessary ingredients in the proportion of 1 to 50, this is how much oil will be considered further.

What do you need to know?

Choosing the right ratio for fuel mass is not a simple task. It is necessary to calculate the proportions of mixing in accordance with the established norm. Sometimes drivers add ingredients at their discretion. At the same time, the disciplined vehicle owners who are worried about the engine, know that the proportion of 1 to 50 is recommended. How many oil? The answer to this question you will find below.

To mix ingredients to be guided simple rules. To dilute gasoline oil 1 to 50, it is recommended to use the fuel of the A-92 brand. It is often used A-80, explaining such an action in its composition of a large number of additives. This is rooted incorrectly.

The oil of almost any production is suitable for mixing with fuel. The main thing is that it relates to an auto-line, and not intended for tractors or motor boats. This oil is not necessary. Otherwise, it will clearly reduce the service life of the engine.

Most drivers know that the two-stroke engine works on gasoline-oil fuel. Therefore, it is recommended to comply with the proportions that are specified in the product service.

Of course, some owners of vehicles with extensive experience create the proportion of "on the eye". However, each time a similar mass will have a different ratio. This will adversely affect the operation of the motor. Therefore, you need to get acquainted with the instructions on the packaging.

1. Do not reduce the amount of oil component when mixing with fuel. It is necessary to adhere to the proportion of 1 to 50. Is it how much oil? You need to know the exact amount before the fill of the mixture in the crankcase. Oil is not cheap component, so it is often trying to save on it. But it may contribute to a strong heating system. Therefore, oil proportions should be observed. Also, due to the insufficient number of this component, there may be scales, which significantly reduces the duration of the operation of the motor.
2. Also should not use an abundant amount of oil. Exceeding its volume is negative factor For engine operation. It leads to fast wear Motor, to an increase in Nagara.
3. It is not recommended to store the prepared fuel mixture for more than 30 days. Otherwise, it loses the necessary properties, and its use will significantly reduce the service life of the engine.
4. It is required to follow so that there is no dust falling, dirt into composition, as this is also negatively affected by the motor.

Mixing proportions

Often, the standard mixing proportions are indicated on butter containers. And the ratio of 1 to 50 is mainly used. This is how much oil should be added, consider below. It is possible a small deviation from the presented relationship. But it is better to adhere to accurate dosages.

• 1 l gasoline and 20 ml of oil;
• 1.5 l fuel and 30 ml of oil;
• 2 liters of fuel and 40 ml of oil.

Formula is used to calculate: 1 l / 50 * 1 000 \u003d 20 ml.

Therefore, a liter of gasoline needs 20 ml of oil.

For convenience, you can use a medical syringe to accurately measure the volume. lubricant Or take another dimensional container with divisions in milliliters.

Content

Two-stroke instrument engines work at the expense of a gasoline-oil mixture, which is prepared in the proportions that are specified in the instrument passport. If you ignore the mixing rules, the garden tool can quickly fail.

For what you need to mix oil with gasoline for push-pull engines

The functioning of the two-stroke installation is different from the operation of four-stroke engines: lubrication of rubbing surfaces in crankshaft shaft And other parts of the device is not carried out from the crankcase, but by oil, which was precompanied by gasoline. For two-stroke types of engines acts general rule Preparation of a combustible mixture - gasoline is diluted with a certain amount of oil intended for this purpose.

How to dilute gasoline with trimmer oil - step-by-step instruction

Mixing the fuel composition occurs taking into account special proportions.

If you dissolve the fuel mixture with an insufficient amount of lubricant, it will entail a rapid wear of the parts of the benzocos

The optimal ratio of oil and gasoline can be viewed in the instructions for the trimmer. As a rule, it is 1:50, 1:40 or 1:25.

Dilute gasoline with a lubricant component will have to first in the appropriate capacity: do it immediately in the fuel tank is prohibited. If you ignore this rule, the operation of the motor can be inconstant, as a result of which the tool will quickly fail. To dilute the fuel mixture, you should not use plastic canisters or bottles, because gasoline is able to dissolve this synthetic material. Fuel mixing order:

1. In container (optimally - metallic canister) Pour the liter of gasoline.
2. Add half the necessary oil proportion.
3. Mix the liquids to be thoroughly away from open fire sources.
4. Pour the lubricant residue into the container and mix the mixture again.
5. Pour fuel to the trimmer fuel tank.

Work should be carried out, putting the respirator and rubber gloves. For ease of transfusion, you can use a watering can. You should not store the finished mixture longer than 3 months, it is better to breed exactly so much fuel as you need for the work scheduled in the near future. Mixing oil with gasoline Be sure to choose high-quality, buy it better on verified gas stations.

Proportions of oils and fuel

Calculation of the ratio of ingredients for the preparation of refilling for the trimmer should occur taking into account the recommendations on the packaging from the oil. Standard proportion is 1:50. It is allowed to apply any quality oil for two-stroke engines.

Terms of use and storage of the fuel and lubricant mixture

Trimmer refueling assumes a clear observance of proportions fuel mixes. It is impossible to violate this rule, as this will lead to a rapid wear of the device. No less dangerous consequences implies the overflow of the tool tank, which can cause the fluid overflow in the inlet and the fuel filter is the cause of the engine breakage and flammable ignition. To dilute the fuel for the trimmer, such safety measures must be observed:

• use watering can in order to avoid shedding fuel fluid;
• if the fuel blooms, it should be launched immediately;
• the operation of the trimmer can be started after the canister with flammable is removed in safe place (optimally - at a distance of at least 10 m);
• with a continuous pause between the works, the remaining fuel is recommended to drain from the tank (when high temperatures get to the tool, a thermally changed substance will occur on the walls of the annular channels, which will cause a decrease in the compression and engine power).

As a rule, any two-stroke engineb Works on mixescooked out gasoline with oil. And the main reason for the malfunction of the mechanism becomes exactly the incorrect preparation of this mixture, or if the oil is generally absent in gasoline. It should be noted that for the preparation of this kind of mixture, special oil is used on which there is marking- For what exactly you need to use it, for example, which is used for a two-stroke engine. Should not be used, for example, oil for cars, which is recommended for motorcycles, or boat enginesor something else. The ratio of this mixture changes depending on which engine model, which recommendations of the manufacturer itself, or what labeling at the oilfilled oil.

The following ratio is applied for the two-stroke engine. : 24:1; 32:1; 50:1.

If a pour insufficient number Oils in the gasoline Panzhennik, or the operation of the engine will be on pure gasoline, it can be said to work it will be quite a long period of time. But! On the signs of work will be distinctive trait: The engine vibration will significantly increase. And will also differ in the sound of uneven work. Over the entire side surface, small "bully" will begin to form, which clearly will not lead to anything good. The option of the destruction of piston rings is not excluded. Due to the insufficient amount of lubricant, the metal with the piston is transferred to the wall of the cylinder. Then from this vehicle engine simply can jam.

If, on the contrary, Pour The required amount of oil is also not acceptable. From this "Clear" piston rings And a fairly intense nagar in the area of \u200b\u200bthe carburetor is formed.

Naars can also be formed due to the fact that does not cover the carburetor air damper and in prolonged time to operate the engine of the vehicle.

You can also add if the operation of the engine will be carried out with exceeding the amount of lubricating substance, the naiga and the ignition candles are formed. The silencer's mesh screen is locked and the engine power is lost when it is functioning.

You can list several basic signs that suggest that compliance with the rules and relevant recommendations for the use of fuel with insufficient quality was inappropriate:

1. If when creating a mixture, pour into your vehicle Dirty gasoline, unwanted deposits will appear on the carburetor, dirt.

2. Also, if you use dirty gasoline, contamination is formed in the area fuel filterwhich is located directly in the gas tank.

3. If for a long amount of time to store fuel in gas tank, oxidation in the area of \u200b\u200bthe carburetor is formed. The elasticity of the rubber diaphragm in the field of fuel supply is disturbed, as well as in the gas station membrane area.

4. The variant of the presence of resinous unwanted deposits in the area of \u200b\u200bthe carburetor is not excluded.

And, the most important recommendation. Be sure to follow all instructions for the preparation of a mixture of gasoline and oil. With this mixing, it is necessary to use a special container for this. In no case do not need to be done directly in the fuel tube itself. It is also not recommended to use a fuel mixture that is kept more than 30 days. It is considered already unsuitable for use.

Hello! I am glad to see you again, dear readers and blog subscribers Andrei Noaak. Everyone who has a chainsaw house, he already knows exactly what gasoline and how to fill it. But to the one who only wants to acquire such an aggregate, the article will seem entertaining.

Chainsaw is one of the most convenient and universal household aggregates. Before use, you need to prepare the fuel mixture. But so that the unit worked correctly, you need to comply with all manufacturer's recommendations. Each model is individual, so what gasoline to fill in a chainsaw?

For modern brands, for example, Huskvarna, partner, Makita, Echo, the calm is suitable for gasoline AI-92. Today, simply the enormous number of people complains of a premature failure of a chainsaw due to poor gasoline. Therefore, some specialists recommend pouring AI-95 in such chainsaws. In addition, a good AI-95 can "burn the piston", and again some people found a compromise and mix AI-95 with AI-92. In general, it all depends on the quality of gasoline and ultimately solve you.

For domestic instruments, the Urals, friendship is recommended to take gasoline AI-80. It is very important that fuel consumption is minimal.

Make a mixture: Important proportions

When using a two-stroke engine, pure fuel is purchased separately and mixed with oil, often in proportions 1:50. In such an engine, it is constructively impossible to install the oil pump, so pouring clean gasoline in chainsaw is categorically prohibited! Proportions, quantity and some brands The manufacturer indicates instruction manual.

Important moments in the cooking process:

• Domestic work with oil M8-B, M-12TPU, M8-B, TP, MHD-14M. In some cases, foreign options can be used;
• Proportions: 2.5 liters of fi-80 gasoline per 100 grams of oil;
• Foreign models are characterized by minimal fuel consumption. They work on foreign oils, and their proportions become 1:40 or 1:50.

Fuel mixture

To make the fuel properly, you will need a list of additional tools:

1. Plastic or metal tank for dilution of the substance;
2. Measuring bottle for gasoline;
3. Dispenser;
4. Syringe;
5. Watering can be filling in the tank of chainsaws.

Some manufacturers, such as Stihl, immediately make measuring tanks for a more convenient measurement of the fuel mixture.

Different manufacturers We produce oils of different shades. HP producer produces red liquid. Green shade oil is a premium segment "Synthetic". For Husqvarna chainsaws, you need to take the oil of the corresponding brand. It is different high cost, good quality and has green or blue color.

The main thing is to correctly calculate the proportions of the mixture. Excess oil can form a nagar on pistons and candles. Excess gasoline can cause a breakdown of the engine or the formation of zadira on the pistons. Each manufacturer gives its proportions to models of different power.

To mix the components, you will need the advanced accessories. You can also find special canisters with two holes for oil and gasoline. Here everything is very simple, we pour the ingredients, tightly tighten the cover and mix, by inclination of the container. You can use glass and plastic bottles.

Water or dust should not fall into the fuel mixture.

Good to know

The billet of the fuel should be done, counting on 3 refills. After all, the storage of a large amount of fuel can negatively affect the work of chainsaws. The mixture may behave differently, because many factors will influence it. As a result, your household unit can get a serious breakdown, which will entail financial costs.

Sometimes even the container may affect the quality of the fluid. Plastic and glass react with gasoline, which can create a danger of sudden ignition.

It is important to remember that in cases of breakdowns, chainsaws due to poor quality or irregular mixture, to repair the warranty unit will not be possible.

You can not store the finished liquid for more than a month, because the oxidation process occurs. After working with the chainsaw, you need to spend the fuel residues, turn off the engine and remove the remains of the fuel mixture.

Fuel consumption

One of the most important issues that arises from the owners of the pilot tooth, because everyone wants to know what to count on.

The volume of almost all tanks is approximately 500 ml. If the power of chainsaws is 2 kW, then the fuel mixture consumption will be approximately 1.2 liters per hour of operation. If you simply say, this tool will be able to work on the maximum turnover of half an hour without a break. If the chainsaw is not so powerful, then the volume of the tank will be smaller. So the user can independently monitor fuel consumption.

Over time, the user will learn without any help to produce service maintenance Your instrument. The main task will be the preservation of the economic unit in good, working condition using high-quality fuel mixtures. Comply with safety rules when preparing a fuel fluid. This will help save the tool, as well as not harm yourself and the environment.

1. Sometimes it is better to pour out oil, rather thangly. If you give a little more oilThan this is indicated in the instructions, then nothing terrible will happen. Nagara education is possible in cases of large amounts of oil and in terms of the indicated proportions;
2. Store the finished mixture is better for a month and no more, because for some reason it will lose their qualities;
3. Proper completion of work. Be sure to use or merge the contents of the tank, so you can extend the operation of rubber and plastic seals;
4. Do not use for chainsaw oil, intended for mopeds, because it is designed for low revs.

The correct work of your technique fully depends on you. First, do not break the manufacturers or in extreme cases, instructions on the oil packaging. This will help to avoid unpleasant situations. Not always a neighbor knows how best to do. The cheapness of oil and gasoline is not an indicator of high quality, because the tool breakage can do it much more expensive (approximately 80% of the cost of chainsaws) than the means saved on the fuel mixture.

Video in the topic

With you was Andrei Noak, to new blog meetings!

Engine Chainsaws is the "heart" of the tool, so it is very important to use a properly prepared fuel mixture.

Fuel mixture for chainsaws Prepared from two components - oil and gasoline. Chainsaws are equipped with two-stroke engines, so oil is added not to the lubricant system (like a four-stroke engine), but directly to gasoline. At the same time, it is very important to observe the correct proportions of the ingredients, of course, in no case try to work on pure gasoline, because in this way you will quickly "kill" a chain saw.

Oil must be intended for two-stroke engines of gardening and forest equipment (That is, in no case cannot use oil for boat engines or scooters). As practice is shown, this can be bought in any store or service center, where there are chainsaws or maintenance of the latter.

If we talk about what gasoline to fill in chainsaw, it will be optimally used fuel with an octane number A-95In this case, the savings on the stuff can turn into deplorable. Often, European manufacturers indicate that gasoline A-90 or A-92 can be used, but in the post-Soviet countries the quality of gasoline is inferior to European, so in our realities it is better to use better gasoline.

As for Samoa the proportions of the benzo-oil mixtureHere everything is simple: you need to follow the instructions for the instrument. All indicate the necessary relationship in the operating manual or in the instrument passport, in addition to the proportion for refueling, chainsaws may differ depending on the chain saw model. As a rule, the proportion of oil and gasoline to the chainsaw of eminent producers is a ratio of 1:40 or 1:50, which means 1 part of the oil on, for example, 40 parts of gasoline. Now arithmetic 1 l gasoline \u003d 1000 ml of gasoline, divide by 40 and get 25ml oil. If you perform the same actions to the ratio 1:50, then we get 20 ml oil on 1 liter of gasoline. As for budget chainsaw chinese productionThe situation is a bit different. The ratio of gasoline and oil for chainsaws made in China. 1:25, that is, 1000ml gasoline divide on 25, we get 40ml oil. The thing is that in branded chainsaws, the strong assembly and the distance between pistons and cylinders in the engine is much less than that of Chinese chainsaws, therefore the required amount of oil differs almost twice.

In order to measure the proper portion of the oil, use the usual medical syringe sufficient volume.

Another subtlety - In a dry canister for gasoline, first pour gasoline, and then oil. The procedure on the contrary is fraught with a low-quality fuel mixture, because the oil is more denser, the canister sticks to the bottom - what is good mixing here.

Be sure to prepare the fuel mixture in the canister and pour into the benzobak already ready-made special curtain! Never cook and do not mix it directly in the fuel tank chainsaws!

If with the question how to breed gasoline for chainsaws, then on the conditions of storage and timing of the fuel mixture It is worth saying a few words. It is best to prepare a benzo-oil mixture to 1 liter of gasoline, it is recommended to do it immediately before work with the tool. Fuel tanks Chainsaws have a volume from 0.3 to 1 liter. Under household conditions, one session is rarely used by the entire volume of cooked combustible mixture, so the residue can be saved until the next session. Store the fuel mixture is necessary in a special canister for gasoline, in a dry dark place. Optimally expect that the shelf life of the finished mixture will be 7-10 days. The fact is that the oil presented now on the market is not synthetic, but organic, that is, natural. After 10 days, all lubricants are lost, gasoline simply "eats" oil. Naturally, it is impossible to use such a fuel, it can cause a breakdown and failure of chainsaws.

At the end of the work, it is necessary to drain the fuel mixture, start a chainsaw, the tool will stall (so that the saw has a dry carburetor) and now you can leave it until the next session of operation.

Unsuitable fuel mixture must be disposed of.

In what proportion to mix gasoline with oil for chainsaws

Heart Any chainsaw is a two-stroke engine internal combustion. Its performance indicators, reliability and durability depend on the fuel used, as well as regular maintenance.

Mix gasoline with butter

One of the essential differences in the two-stroke engines of internal combustion chainsaws from four-stroke enginesFor example, automotive is the need to add directly oil to gasoline for chainsaws to benzobac, and not in a separate oil system. It is very important to strictly observe certain proportions of gasoline and oil, otherwise the breakdown of chainsaws cannot be avoided. Oddly enough, but this rule is not observed. Many chainsaw owners begin to experiment with proportions or do not pour lubricant for savings. As a result, serious problems arise, fix that is more expensive than just buy a lubricant.

Okrakat

The new chainsaw immediately after purchase has a slightly smaller performance, rather than similar models that have been in operation. The rated power of the engine is achieved only after generating 6-10 full fuel mixture tanks.

However, it should be noted that running in import chainsaws (Huskvarna, County, partner) has significant differences in front of domestic chainsaws. For example, you do not need to produce several tanks of the fuel mixture at idle. The runoff consists in cyclic work with minimal load on the motor: first the sawing of soft woods is carried out for 1-2 minutes, then 20-30 seconds of work in idle mode. Thus, the formation of a large bed layer arising during long-term operation of chainsaws at idle is prevented.

Obtaining chainsaws must be carried out on high-quality AI-92 gasoline without any additives and corporate oil, which recommends a specific manufacturer. To learn what and how much oil in gasoline for chainsaws should be pouring, you can in the instructions for the chainsaw.

In no case can not be diluted with gasoline products intended for engines low speedas in the photo.

The proportion of oil and gasoline for chainsaws of the corresponding brand:

• Stihl with a capacity of less than 1.5 kW - (1:40);
• Stihl with a capacity of more than 1.5 kW - (1:50);
• Partner - (1:33);
• Husqvarna with a capacity of less than 1.5 kW - (1:40);
• Husqvarna with a capacity of more than 1.5 kW - (1:50);
• Jonsered - (1:33).

The prepared mixture can be stored for up to two months, and then the risk of engine breakdown due to an imminent decline in the octane number of gasoline.

The ratio of gasoline and oil for chainsaws during normal operation

Any chainsaw will require a fuel and oil mixture - gasoline and two-stroke grease.

Gasoline Requirements:

• fresh, without a muddy precipitate, unlimited;
• the benzospirt content (ethanol) should not exceed 10%, and methyl butthili (MTBE) is not more than 15%;
• octane number should not be below 92;
• alternative fuel or additives are not allowed.

To understand which oil in gasoline for chainsaws you need to pour and how much can be diluted, it is necessary to search for a manufacturer's firm on the label of the branded product. In no case cannot be dissociated by ordinary machine oil - it can lead to the appearance of nagar, abundant emolls and increased engine wear.

Ideally need to use only corporate oil. The manufacturers of chainsaw, of course, do not produce their chemistry, but they are monitoring the quality of certain brands, and on the package indicates this fact. Also on the label is indicated in which proportion to mix gasoline with oil for chainsaws. Often it:

For mixing, a gasoline-resistant container is taken, into which a liter of 92th gasoline and 30, 25 or 20 ml of oil is poured, respectively. For convenience, the liquid can be measured with the help of a twenty-cubic medical disposable syringe (in this situation it is quite consolidated for reusable). On shown how to dilute oil with gasoline for chainsaws.

When mixing, you need to understand how to dilute gasoline with butter for chainsaws:

• Mix can only be mixed in a clean dry container.
• In no case can not be mixed right in the tank chainsaws.
• It is necessary to pour gasoline first to the container, and then the oil, otherwise it can "stick" to the bottom and not enough to move.

• Do not change the ratio of components. Excess lubrication leads to excess wretches, and disadvantage - to overheating and the appearance of defects.
• The use of gasoline with an octane number above 92 is economically impractical, especially since there are often additives in 98, negatively affecting the engine chainsaws.
• In no case cannot be used to work.
• It is recommended to mix gasoline with oil smoothly so much so that after work there is nothing left, since over time the octane number of gasoline falls.

In order for the chainsaw "from half a semide", did not blame and broke too often, it is necessary to strictly observe the ratio of the mixture fill in the benzobac. How to breed gasoline for chainsaws County, Huskvarnas, a partner and other foreign manufacturers in the instructions themselves to these devices. In this case, gasoline is usually taken 92, and the oil is branded two-stroke.

http://fermerteh.ru.

• What to pay attention to?
• Why is it important to oil in a saw?
• What proportions mix liquids?

The proportion of oil and gasoline for chainsaws is very important for the durability and reliability of the device. The necessary proportions are directly dependent on the type of saw and its operation.

It is necessary to determine the type of chainsaws to select the oil.

What are the features of chainsaws?

If you have a cottage or a house in the countryside, you need a chainsaw. For garden needs, household chainsaws are quite enough. It is small enough, but it is quite enough to remove the old branches of trees, firewood saws and boards. Such a saw has not very large weight and size. If you need to cut the trees on the plot or you are planning construction work, it is better to purchase a semi-professional chainsaw. The term of its work should not exceed 8 hours. Professional chainsaw has a high power and can work up to 16 hours in a row. For the manufacture of such saws, high-strength materials are used, and use requires certain skills. Professional chainsaws are used with forest rolls on an industrial scale and for other similar works.

All these types of saws differ in both power and weight. If you do not plan much permanent work, it is better to limit yourself to household chainsaw, which is much less weighs, and therefore it is easier to cope with her. Professional saws, on the contrary, have a capacity of up to 6 kW and, accordingly, the greater weight. The choice of such a saw depends on the thickness and strength of the sawn material.

Chainsaw is used when cutting trees, in repair work. The popularity of this tool is growing every year. Each owner buys her home. However, to use it for a long time, you need to properly care for the tool. Only with high-quality care, the saw will serve a debt life and will not harm your health.

This is especially true in the gasoline-oil mixture. It must be diluted and pour strictly according to the instructions that will be given below.

Why do you need to dilute lubricants

At the very beginning it is necessary to deal with the cause of the dilution of fuel. The mixture used for chainsaw is diluted primarily to extend the service to its owner. In the instructions for it, it is strictly prohibited operation without dilution of gasoline.

The basis of the chainsaw motor is a piston internal combustion engine. It consists only of the cylinder, so does not have additional systems For lubricating parts. The mixture enters it, settles, lubricates piston rings and walls. In instruments such as chainsaws , oil with gasoline performs the only lubricating fluid in its kind. The mixture extends the service life of all parts.

In addition, it contains additives that are useful for engine operation. It has antioxidant, preservative and other properties, which are also useful for the engine and its details.

What are the proportions exist to dilute the components for the mixture

High-quality work Chainsaws will depend on the right refueling of chainsaws with a mixture of lubricants and fuel. To determine the proportion of components and how to dilute fuel, it is recommended to read the instructions. If you forgot how to dilute, or lost instructions - you can contact the Internet for help. It should be said that the proportion between oil and gasoline for chainsaws should be observed exactly.

The most common ratio of gasoline to oil is the proportion of 1:50.

That is, one liter of gasoline is diluted with twenty milligrams of lubricant. This ratio is quite suitable for tools, the power of which is more or a half kilowatt per hour.

For those chainsaws, the capacity of which is less than half a kilowatt per hour, it is recommended to mix gasoline with oil in proportion 1:25. That is, one liter of gasoline is diluted with twenty-five milligrams of engine oil.

It must be remembered that the presence of a large amount of oil in gasoline will lead to a rapid wear of the details. When the level exceeds, the loads on the cylinder and the piston occur. Faster formed Nagar.

Dilute gasoline is recommended in a separate container. You can not pour incense fuel in the benzobac. And vice versa. It is necessary to add oil to the canister with special tools for this purpose. The stores sell dispensers, syringes. In the extreme case, you can use a watering can be used from a plastic bottle.

In addition to the instructions, you need to know which oil should be added for chainsaws. Since there are many varieties, the usual owner of the chainsaw is difficult to choose the best of the proposed. Consider some of them.

For example, Stihl, together with high-quality saws, produces special lubricants that are used in these tools. Special oils We are issued by such firms as:

• Stihl.
• Kreissman.
• Sadko

The above-mentioned three companies are simultaneously manufacturers of chainsaws and special lubricants to them. The next stage in B. proper service The tool will be the algorithm of refueling saw.

How to fill the saw

For refueling chainsaws, a plastic bottle is best suited. The capacity of the container should be equal to two liters if you often use the tool. Capacity smaller should be used when you rarely use a saw.

Dilute fuel I. lubricant It is necessary in a separate bottle. It is necessary to comply with the exact proportions that are listed in the instructions. It is recommended to leave an empty place in order to mix well well.

Store such a mixture should no more than two weeks. Before use, it is necessary to shake the bottle. Specialists do not recommend diluting a large amount of mixture immediately and store it. Storage temperature should not exceed twenty-five degrees Celsius. If more, then the storage time is reduced.

Long storage of the mixture greatly worsens the traction capabilities of the engine. A nagar is formed, the ability of pistons to rapid movement is reduced.

How to dilute the components of the mixture

As already mentioned above, gasoline with butter should be diluted in a specially prepared container. Do not do it in the gas tank. The latter technology will lead to the fact that part of the oil will fall into the carburetor. As a result, you will have to disassemble the engine and wash it.

Standard dilution proportions 50: 1 and 40: 1. Such a mixture will not prevent gasoline combustion in the gas tank and improve the lubrication of the driving parts of the mechanism. When running a new tool, it is desirable to add lubricant for twenty percent more. Dilute with a large amount of oil is recommended in areas with high temperatures air.

Many owners will be interested in information on how to dilute gasoline with oil, if there is no dimensional container. For this, twenty cubic medical syringe will suit. Although most often dimensional containers are included with chainsaws.

Before diluting the fuel, it is necessary to clean and degrease the neck of the gas tank. Fill preferably through the filter. The filter will serve any rag

After use, the remaining mixture is needed to drain and dispose. Remember that it is better to fill than not to be cheerful. What will happen if not to take into account the recommendations, read below.

If you do not act according to the instructions, you can bring the tool into a non-working condition. For example, if you do not dilute fuel, then the nagar will form more often, the necessary lubricant of the pistons will occur, as a result of which the temperature is raised in the engine. And this will lead to the fact that pistons will break. Or the owner of the saw will be throughout the work to inhale toxic couples in large quantities. Thus, he will earn health problems, breaks the tool.

If you use lubricant and fuel low-quality, then they can also lead to engine breakdown. Not recommended to dilute motor oilMade for cars. Fuel must be bought with a high octane number.

Overview of oil manufacturers for internal combustion engines

The lubricant of the company Channel Stihl is one of these oils that are used directly for chainsaw. In stores they enter bottles and 5 liters. This type refers to mineral. They have a cheap sale price. However, less qualitative than synthetic.

Synthetic materials for a long time retain their lubricating qualities. With increasing temperature, they are capable of non-burn after the first heating. Do not distinguish toxic substances that may damage the health of the owner.

Husqvarna lubricant is used to lubricate the engines by chainsaw the same company. It must be diluted in gasoline in the proportion of 1:50. Or 20 grams per liter of fuel. Motor lubrication from manufacturers of another company must be diluted in proportion equal to 1 to 33. That is 30 grams per liter of gasoline. This component for dilution of flammable consists of mineral elements for seventy percent. Synthetic impurities are also added. But their share is a small part - 30 percent. This lubricant is designed for CIS countries, where qualitative gasoline There are problems.

"Kreissman", an example of which was shown free, is used for double-stroke engines chainsaw. Dilute oil with flammable need in the same proportions that were indicated above. "Kreissman" does not allow to form ingated, perfectly lubricates pistons and other engine parts.

Tool manufacturers are usually equipped with a chainsaw with their own lubrication material. This is how the best ratio of lubricating properties is achieved and the service life of the saw increases.

The ratio of oil and gasoline is the main type of fuel for two-stroke engines. The fuel mixture ensures productive operation of the motor, helps to preserve its driving parts and reduce the amount of breakage.

Correct the fuel mixture correctly - it is not always easy. It is necessary to correctly calculate the proportions, mix the liquids and properly store the finished mixture. Some drivers use their own recipes by adding their "secret" ingredients, among which may even be a soda. In order for the preparation of the fuel mixture to be a problem, you need to adhere to a few simple rules and follow the instructions from the manufacturer.

For the preparation of the mixture use standard gasoline and oil from various manufacturers. What brand gasoline should be used to prepare the oil fuel mixture? Some mistakenly believe that the gasoline of the 80th mark is best suited, because there are many different additives. This is partly true, but it does not make it better than gasoline 92nd and 95th brands.

Moreover, get the gasoline of the 80th brand in Russia is very difficult, because not one major fuel producer in the country now does not release it. therefore the best option It is the gasoline of the 95th brand, which has almost the same cost as the gasoline of the 92nd brand.

What kind of oil is best suited for the preparation of the mixture? It all depends on the driver's preferences in one or another manufacturer. The only thing is important to use oil only for purpose. If the oil for the tractor or boat is not worth it for the car.

Rules for cooking fuel mixture

The process of cooking the fuel mixture should be started with a detailed acquaintance with the instructions attached to it. As mentioned at the beginning of the article, some drivers possessing, in their opinion, incredible experience, do everything "on the eye." Of course, over time, every driver knows how and what needs to be done, but each mixture has its differences, so I will never know the tips from the manufacturer.

The main rules of operation of the fuel mixture include:

• In no case to reduce the proportions of oil in relation to gasoline. Oil is an expensive component, so many decide on it to save. However, the insufficient amount of oil in the mixture leads to a strong heating of the piston and the engine cylinder. Because of this, there are bumps, which ultimately leads to the need for serious repairs.
• Do not use too much butter in relation to gasoline. An increase in oil proportions is also destructive for engine operation. An excessive amount of oil leads to an increase in nagar and the rapid wear of the motor mechanism. Repairs in this case will cost as expensive as in the first case.
• You can not store the cooked mixture longer than 30 days. Otherwise, it loses its properties and the use of such a mixture, can harm the engine.
• It is impossible to make dirt, dust and other mechanical garbage, due to which the engine can come into disrepair.

Proportions and mixing process

How to determine the proportions for mixing oil with gasoline? Standard proportions must be indicated on oil tanks. The amount of oil used may differ depending on the manufacturer, however, the proportions 1:40 or 1:50 are often used. A small deviation is allowed from such a relationship - this will not affect serious consequences.

Having determined the exact proportions, you need to move to the direct preparation of the mixture. What can this be done? For this, different containers are suitable. Important: In no case cannot be mixed with oil with oil directly in the gas tank, pouring one liquid in turn after another - the mixture is always prepared separately and only then slowly poured into the benzobac.

For mixing, you can use a variety of devices, including:

1. Special containers for mixing. These are convenient canisters with two separate response - separately for gasoline and oil. To prepare a mixture in such a container, you only need to pour the right amount Liquids, close the tank and tilt the canister several times. Such adaptations are very comfortable, however, they cost quite expensive. If a mixture has to mix quite often, then it is worth thinking about the acquisition of such a container.
2. Conventional metal and plastic cans. Standard canisters are the most practical devices. It is only worth being attentive when using plastic and glass canisters, because when using them there is a possibility of discharge of electricity. If you need to prepare a small amount of the mixture, you can use a conventional plastic bottle.
3. Screw agents. To save money, many use sweater devices, such as children's horns and even syringes. Such funds are not very comfortable, but there are a penny.

How and what to keep a ready mix?

Manufacturers recommend to store the fuel mixture in a clean capacity, best in metallic. In no case cannot leave the mixture under the right sunlight, because it will lead not only to the loss of its properties, but also to other very unpleasant consequences. The maximum shelf life of the finished mixture is 30 days.

Depending on the frequency of the car's use, some drivers prepare a mixture once a week, others - once a month. Of course, not every owner has time to constantly measure the proportions and mix fuel with oil. It is important to remember that the "fresh" mix - the better it is for the engine.

Many as containers for storing the mixture use plastic cans and bottles. It is convenient and practical. For a small plastic bottle there is always a place. However, it should be careful. The fact is that with long-term storage in a plastic container, the fuel mixture in the literal sense can "go" the hole in it. The process of corrosion of plastic passes very quickly. Therefore, it is best to use a metal container.

Perhaps it is not so comfortable, but it is more reliable. If there is still a need to use a plastic canister, then remember that the mixture can be stored in it at no more than two to three days. Next, it needs to be pouring into another container.

Signs of misuse

The use of contaminated or disproportionate mixture may result in serious malfunctions in the engine operation. If you are mistaken with mixing - nothing terrible, because the car himself will tell you about it. You only need to be attentive to some features, including:

• The appearance of dirt and various deposits on the carburetor.
• Fast pollution of the fuel filter located in the gas tank.
• The oxidation of the walls of the carburetor and the loss of the elasticity of the rubber diaphragm in various parts of the gas tank. This feature is manifested only with long-term storage of an unsuitable mixture directly in the gas tank car.

The formation of resinous sediments in the area of \u200b\u200bthe carburetor.

With the slightest manifestation of one of the signs, it is necessary to make changes to the mixing process, followed by more appropriate proportions. In this way, you can choose the perfect fuel mixture and avoid serious disorders in the engine.

To independently prepare the right fuel mixture, which will ensure the perfect engine performance, it is necessary to use a suitable fuel, to clearly adhere to the manufacturer of the proportions, use the appropriate capacity and store a ready-made mixture no longer than 30 days. Holding to these rules, you prepare the perfect mixture for the engine of your car.

Video: Preparation of fuel mixture for two-stroke engine