How many years is the car battery serves. Car battery life

Hello everyone, dear blog readers and regular subscribers! We all know that a serviceable battery guarantees the steady start of the engine in almost any weather, well, except, with the exception of the strongest frosts (see the material on the topic). In this regard, we need information about what is the service life of a car battery, which has real practical value for the driver.

Unfortunately, no acb (rechargeable battery) is not eternal, and once a few years we will have to dispose of it, replacing a new one. Manufacturers guarantee usually a period of action up to 5 years, during which the battery should not deliver the owner of the auto major problems. The minimum term is somewhere 3 and a half years, since much depends on the intensity of operation and its features.

The battery can spend more energy than it is provided for by the technical data sheet of the product. Permanent projector mode leads to the fact that the battery life is steadily reduced. Sometimes even 8-16 hours is missing to return the battery "to life", therefore, before you count its resource, make sure that it is charged as far as possible.

What affects the service life

Each is known to the truth that the maximum energy volume of the ACB spends at the time of launch power aggregate. Therefore, for short trips, she simply does not have time to recover, especially if the driver often stops and jamming the engine. The same can be said about the movement with the air conditioner included. Actively discharge the battery of the stereo system, devices, driven through the cigarette lighter, charged phone, I do not speak about external lighting devices. Your battery balance is capable of working efficiently only when driving on long distances.

Reduces battery life and passive consumers: alarm system with an indicator of work, on-board computer, Door opening system and so on. They work even at that time when the car is in the parking lot or in the garage. In order not to discharge the battery, it is enough just to drop a minus terminal - you can use this technique if planned for a long time Do not operate the car.

Effect of high and low temperature

Another period of battery service is influenced by weather conditions, in particular, the air temperature. Frosts adversely affect the viscosity of the electrolyte, and this, in turn, increases the resistance of the passing charge. As a result, such unfavorable processes are observed as:

• freezing (thickening) of electrolyte;
• shower of electrodes;
• reducing capacity;
• deformation of the hull;
• reducing the duration of the service with simultaneous failure.

On the other hand, how many years your battery will serve, has an influence and high air temperature. It leads to the evaporation of the fluid inside the cans, this leads to a shortage and redevelopment, increases the likelihood of corrosion processes. There is a permissible level of battery discharge, which is no more than 25% in winter, and in summer - no higher than 50%.

How much should the battery

Frequent use of an underwake battery leads to a deterioration in its performance. As you can see, the operational properties of such equipment affect the whole set of processes and factors. The faster fails of the battery on cars, which are used under a taxi, where the service period may not exceed 1-1.5 years. But there are situations where the driver managed to ride on one battery 6 years or more.

Despite the fact that there is a concept of a warranty period of the service, which is obliged to observe the manufacturer. The Ministry of Transport established a specific standard. It is regulated by document RD-3112199-1089-02. Speech in this steering paper is about the timing of the leading acid accommodation in various vehicles.

It is in demand when calculating depreciation and write-off car batteries By service life.

In order to increase the service life of your battery, it is necessary to care for it. It will be useful 1-2 times a month to check the voltage level at the battery terminals using the loader. It is also necessary to check the electrolyte level and, if necessary, bring it to the norm, as well as the density with the help of a simple device called the range. Also pay attention to the article. Do not forget to subscribe to blog updates to be aware of the most interesting news. Today everything, and to new meetings!

Any rechargeable battery is simply a battery, has its own service life, unfortunately, there is nothing eternal! However, ordinary acid acb can have a rather large "running" in operation (sometimes twice) - but what is it connected with? Why some batteries can work almost 10 years old, while others and up to 3 years old barely reach. It turns out there is a difference, and this specifically affects our battery life ...

At the beginning of the article I want to note that today we will disassemble the usual acid acb, yet the AGM battery is a little different.

Many different factors affect the battery life. Especially external, let's list on points:

• Temperature mode
• Battery execution
• Feebility of the car charging system
• Toky leaks
• Urban ride
• Battery mount

These are the main items that can extend the life of your battery, and much! However, for a start, I want to tell about the quality of the battery produced at the moment.

Quality and deadlines

At the very beginning I want to say about the quality modern batteriesNow I will not climb into the brands of the brand. Just want to note:

• Now there are really worthy batteries, which go to 5 - 7 years , And perhaps more. It is easy to distinguish them, firstly it. famous brandSecondly, this is a guarantee of 2 to 4 years. As a rule, they are made on non-maintained technology so that there are not "hands climb" of inventive owners.
• There are not very good batteries, they have a service life limited at best - three years ! But they give on their products total - 6 - 12 months warranty service.

The differences in a bad and good manufacturer lies in the technologies of battery production, somewhere read that serious companies do not regret lead for plates, and also use calcium and even silver to reduce the processes of electrolysis - so they have a clear thing for long enough! But those who save, then the batteries will work very little, because lead in the plates of a small number and after 2-3 years he begins to crumble. So in (I advise you to read an article), you need to watch the first thing for a guarantee and technology, you can already understand everything.

Well, now I will try to quickly run through the main points, which indicated from above.

Temperature mode

It should be noted that many motorists think that the service life affects the winter period, that is, the battery « » Loses charge and fails. In part, this is the main problem, it's a cold battery, even after starting it does not take a charge normally, until its temperature rises to the positive mark. Therefore, short trips can really affect the battery, but as a rule we all do (as I think right), and therefore the charge normally accumulates.

But the summer mode, with its extreme high temperaturesAnd under the hood can be all + 60, + 70 degrees Celsius. Completes, in summer you do not need a lot of energy to let the engine, but in the winter it is required at least 30% more! And since in summer, the container asked, it is possible that the engine you are no longer run!

Battery execution

I wrote about it in the article -. Actually, if you take the serviced option, then be prepared to care for him! Add distilled water, check the density of electrolyte, etc.! If you "swallow" moment, then the AKB may not pass the year! In this regard, the service life non-servant battery Much more, still worth buying it.

Feebility of the car charging system

Here you want to allocate two main aspects:

• Generator - It directly affects the operation of the battery. If it works in his regular mode, then the time is nominal. But if he begins to bite, not to give or nimble charge, the battery begins to discharge more. It is fraught with deep discharges and sulfate plates, a couple of deep discharges and throw out its battery.

• The regulator relay is a small, but very important microcircuit, it will protect the battery from recharging. After all, the generator does not know! In order for the reload to not and need it is a small element, it also prolongs the life of the battery ().

If all systems work normally, you can count on the rated battery life, that is, let's say at least 5 - 7 years! But if something works not so, it critically reduces the service life.

Toky leaks

Third party equipment, such as radio or alarms, if you are not correctly connected, can plant your battery, it seems to be not a long leakage current, but a couple is a three days, and even a week and everything is a deep discharge! Therefore, if you notice that after the night parking, the starter is not so stronger, standing. Then, in obligatory manner, we eliminate it, otherwise you will buy a new battery in a few months.

Urban ride

It is also worth noting that less in the cities of the battery live less! But why? Yes, everything is simple - there are a lot of short trips in the city, you launched a car, the battery gave energy to the start, and you drove just a few kilometers and after 10 minutes I got up for a long parking lot! Thus, it turned out - a small "underwear"! Then they started again and the new stopped. Such shortages discharge the battery, and the voltage can fall to critical. For example, in winter, you will not be able to run the car - discharge your battery to zero, and this is a deep discharge and sulfate.

Therefore, in order to extend the service life, it is worth at least once a couple of weeks to pass by car more than 30 - 40 minutes! Although if you are standing in traffic jams for a long time with a running motor, this is quite enough - because the generator is spinning.

Battery mount

Many may consider this not an important point and will not be right! Because the mount as I think is one of the most important points - the battery with steep turns and other maneuvers can fly out of your place. And if it is not fixed, then can close the terminal about the body (let's say plus on the "mass"). Either the terminal can break down at all, or break the place of attachment in the plastic case, which is also nothing good! Such a battery no longer works for a long time.

Remember, the battery must be well fixed (sit in its nest), preferably special brackets or other clamps.

• Do not operate the discharged or "attached" battery.
• In winter, try to recharge your battery, after warming up the engine, let's work 5 - 10 minutes with disconnected electrical devicesFor example, after the trip.
• If you have mechanics, facilitate the start of the engine by pressing the clutch pedal.
• Do not twist the starter for a long time! For he simply unrealized a lot of energy consumes. Maximum 4 - 5 seconds, for one launch! If the machine does not start 4 times, it is not necessary to force it further.
• In winter period. Before starting, it is desirable to light the headlights, it will start chemical reaction In the battery and will allow him to warm up faster. Headlights should be lit for 20 - 30 seconds, this is enough.
• Periodically examine the battery case, clean the terminals and the case from the plaque.
• Periodically charge the battery. Even if you are perfectly using your car, it can be discharged. For example, an ideal voltage of 12.7 V, but often the battery on the car holds about 12.2 - 12.4V. It is useful to lift it up to 12.7V. Let's say once a month.

By the way, a useful video in the topic.

In the design modern car accumulator battery is supplier electrical Energy For all current applicants when not working engine.

Also the battery acts as an indispensable assistant When starting the engine. When choosing a battery for a car, special attention should be paid to not only the manufacturer, but also the duration of the life of the product. What is the shelf life of the car battery from the date of its release?

Dear readers! Our articles tell about typical ways to solve legal issues, but each case is unique.

If you want to know how to solve exactly your problem - contact the online consultant form on the right or call by phone free consultation:

About the composition and shelf life of a modern automotive aid kit you can learn from ours.

Law

According to the specified law, the shelf life of any product is considered to be a period between the day of the manufacture of goods and the date, before the onset of which it is suitable for operation.

Also the shelf life of the goods must meet all obligatory safety requirements.

Why is it necessary and how to determine it?

On its essence shelf life rechargeable battery Shows Period of safe useduring which he must work smoothly. In fact, the battery begins to work since the manufacture.

The optimal option is the beginning of its full use of no more than six months from the date of release.

All manufacturers indicate the manufacturer's date on the package, but the marking themselves with the code of production may differ significantly from each other.

In this case, it is better specify the marking value in advance from the seller On the battery. For example, in the label of the form 12B01E1, the first 5 characters show the production date, where 12 is a year, b - the second month of the year (February), 01 - the number of months.

What are the rights of the consumer for the warranty repair of household appliances and a car? Learn right now.

What is normal?

The car battery has a limited service life. Almost all manufacturers give a guarantee for their products. 1-2 years.

At the same time, the average duration of the service life of modern batteries is 3-4 years.

What does the duration depend on?

Battery lifeAs a rule, depends on the following factors:

Factors reduced service life

Car lubers will help to learn about the factors that reduce battery life. All of them with time negatively affect performance Rechargeable battery. These factors include:

1. Battery for a long time is in a discharged stateWhen, due to operating conditions, it does not have time to charge to the required level.
2. Short circuit In one of the battery cans.
3. Stregnated corrosionbattery plates.
4. Full discharge of a car battery, resulting in a process begins accelerated sulfation Plates.
5. Excessive charging Battery due to a voltage regulator fault.
6. Other causes in the form of, for example, extreme battery operation temperatures.

How to extend?

Along with negative factors that reduce the duration of the battery life of the car, there are several ways to allow extend its performance:

1. Follow car for status onboard networkElectrical equipment should always be in good condition.
2. The generator must issue calculated voltage, Work without failures.
3. If possible, avoid the operation of the car battery in conditions Extreme temperatures.
4. Control density and level electrolyte.
5. With frequency two or three times a month chargethe battery from the network using the charger.
6. Disable electrical appliances when parking car.
7. If you are planned for a long time not to use the car, then best battery Shoot Either at least disconnect the terminals.

About how long the medical certificate is valid for driver's license For drivers, find out of our.

Signs of malfunction

The quality of the elements from which the battery is manufactured is not always perfect. For this reason at a certain point in time, the battery can work with failures or generally fail. The main features of the malfunction can be attributed:

How often do you need to change?

It all depends on the operating conditions of the battery and from the various factors described above. If measures have been taken to extend the battery life of the car, then certain models of batteries can serve 5-6 years.

In any case, after the second year of use, it is necessary to conduct a periodic inspection of the battery state in order not to be in an unpleasant situation, which is associated with early failure in the most inopportune moment.

Summing up can be said that the shelf life of the battery plays an important role in the process .

Battery it is a consumable element, It should be followed by the indicators of its performance, conduct periodic charging from the network and avoid exploitation in extreme conditions.

In this case, he listing 5-6 yearsThat will avoid frequent and expensive replacements on your car.

You can learn from the video of the battery from the day of the battery from the video:

The power supply of the electricity of mobile transport uses lead and toxic acids in its design. The release of these products to the landfill may cause a violation of ecology and cause serious harm. environment. To avoid negative consequences secondary market Today, active buying of acb of various types is underway. Non-ferrous manufacturing company Metal-SNA takes the accumulators at the highest prices in Moscow. We are officially working, which allows our customers a complete package of documents on the appropriate use of hazardous waste of various classes. At the same time, we guarantee disposal or processing of products in accordance with established government requirements.

How much is worth passing old battery (AKB), Calculation of Prices?

Why do you need to pass acb?

As mentioned above, the reception of old batteries is carried out to increase environmental conditions. However, this is not the only reason. The lead plates used in the battery are quite high in the secondary market. Their combination allows you to create various products, therefore, the lead used in the design of the lead has a high demand for enterprises and manufacturing organizations. For this reason, the passing of the battery will allow:

• make a profit from sale;
• eliminate the risk of imposing fines on enterprises with large amounts of acb;
• ensure environmental saving;
• safety at the enterprise.

The last item relates to organizations that store many faulty batteries. Their composition contains caustic and toxic acid, which, with improper handling or in unforeseen situations It can harm the human body up to serious injury and departure. To avoid negative consequences, it is recommended to store batteries in special conditions or take them as accumulation.

Acid problems when surrender

The electrolyte contained in the design during mechanical damage to the case may remove. For this reason, before passing the old battery, we recommend thoroughly test it for tightness. If there are problems, it may cause serious damage to our employees when performing unloading or weighing. In the presence of damage, it is recommended to drain the electrolyte into chemicals resistant containers. If the case does not have defects, you can pass the battery with acid.

Cost of AKB

Our company takes the use of batteries at a price of more than 40 rubles per kilogram. The cost of a lot depends on the type of product. Before passing a specialist of our company will hold an assessment that will help accurately establish the amount of lead and other materials in the design. The assessment procedure will allow customers to get maximum payments from the sale of AKB. Given the weight of each product, you can get a fairly significant income.

Pass the electric motor

In addition to standard batteries, our company buys electric motors. They contain a large amount of non-ferrous metals, has quite large weight. If you have faulty motors for electric vehicles, you can get a weighty income from their sales. The reception of electric motors is carried out at the points of the color scrap of metals.

The advantages of our company

Our battery reception point is characterized by high-quality service. At the same time, buying is carried out immediately in several branches of the company in Moscow. You can find out the location of reception items on the site or by phone. PC "Metal-Snab" will provide:

• purchase of used batteries at high prices;
• a wide range of services (export of scrap, dismantling work, assessment and other);
• delivery of batteries on trucks different tonnage;
• several convenient ways of paying money and much more.

Our reception points have a fairly extensive territory and effective organization of movement. This allows us to perform unloading at the same time several cars, as well as create the convenience of moving cars with large dimensions. We will help customers favorably pass the batteries and get official documents.