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What oil pour into the KPP viburnum. How much oil in the gearbox Lada Kalina

27.06.2020

Choose oil for Lada Kalina correctly

The oil that is used for the gearbox plays an important role in the performance of the entire car. It is responsible for the durability of nodes, as well as on the mode of operation of the gearbox itself. Therefore, it is very important to pour high-quality oil that is suitable for your machine. In order for the PPC to work quieter, a special transmission should be poured, which works much better factory oil in Kalina. What oil pour into Lada? This question concerns many owners of this brand of the machine.

Basic car transmission element

The first thing is to remember, it is necessary to pour something that most of all works in the Lada gearbox and, of course, do not forget to monitor the quality of the selected product. From the quality of the product will depend on the service life of the PPC and the engine of the car. In order to maintain the good performance of the PPC, it is important to pay great attention to the replacement of oil in the gearbox of Lada Valina during normal operation. If it does not pour oil into the checkpoint on time, the gearbox of Lada Kalina will be subject to serious loads, which will significantly affect the operation of the entire car and can bring serious problems.

Select Oil

For a car of Lada, the replacement of lubricant in the checkpoint is produced for every 76 thousand kilometers of the car run, as indicated in the manufacturer's regulations, or it should be carried out at least once every 5 years. If the machine is constantly on the go and is used daily driving a large number of kilometers, then the product should be pouring after 50 thousand km of run.

The modern auto parts market for cars, provides car owners a wide selection of oil options for Lada. In order to buy a really high-quality and cost product, it is worth using the following recommendations:

  1. The first thing you need to consider are tips from the manufacturer. After reading the instructions for the car, it will immediately be clear what to choose what oil. Car developers in the instructions indicate which option is optimal for a particular machine brand. Most often indicates the degree of viscosity of the product for the summer season and separately for winter.

Viscosity of transmission fluid

  • When choosing, it is important to take into account the life of the car, and if you are not the first owner of the car, then you need to know which oil poured the past owner. If for several years the car engine worked on mineral oil, it will easily understand the cracks formed on rubber, which are most likely filled with deposits. Deposits appear when the same product is used and cracks on rubber are simply not washed away. Starting to pour any synthetic there, the cracks will immediately wash out, even if the layer was large enough, and this is not very good. There may be a process when the lubricant is actively, it turns out, out through these cracks.
  • If there is a choice between mineral and synthetic, then you should pay attention to the compromise in the form of a semi-synthetic version. Such a product is sold only in Russia and represents a series of hydrocracking oils. They are produced by chemical hydrocracking from mineral. This process allows you to improve product quality. What is the difference between standard synthetics and semi-synthetic? The main difference between them in price and, of course, is that the semi-synthetic will be excellent replaced with mineral. If the car has long worked on mineral oil for a long time, then when switching to semi-synthetic, the engine will not notice the difference. But it is worth considering that this concerns only a really high-quality product.
  • Selecting the oil for viburnum or any other car brand, it must be borne in mind that the machines can also be capricious and pour the first embodiment in them is fraught with consequences.

    Types of lubricating transmission fluids

    How to determine the choice of oil

    No one is better than the owner of the car, does not know his car and what she needs, so the choice of oil is a purely individual process. It is worth considering not only the brand of the car, but also the condition of its engine, the mileage of the machine, the presence or absence of a turbine and important moments is used fuel. Also, the choice is influenced by the time of year in which the product is purchased and operating conditions of the machine. For machines that most of the time are in the garage, the lubricant should be changed every 10,000 kilometers, but as practice shows in the context of the Russian climate and roads, such a procedure will have to be carried out much more often, approximately every 5,000 kilometers. It is necessary to rely on the data specified by the machine manufacturer in the instructions. If we replace the lubricant less often, the resulting combustion products on the engine are unlikely to be well affected by the performance of the entire car.

    Varieties of oils

    At the moment, the most popular vessels for cars can be considered the following options:

    • Mineral. It is suitable for the first fill and has unstable fluidity. They are faster decomposed and do not require disposal, but have characteristics much worse than synthetic and semi-synthetic oils.
    • Synthetic oils. They are distinguished by good stability and thermal and in chemical terms. But have pretty high cost and big flow. They boast a long service life.
    • Semi-synthetic oils. A little worse in its characteristics than synthetic, but it is much cheaper. It has good characteristics, but not suitable for winter season. The perfect option for cars with great mileage.

    Transmission Lubricants: Properties and Operation

    What to choose for viburnum

    Buy a lubricant for Lada only the original, from the manufacturer. No matter how much the advantages have attributed sellers to cheaper crafts, there is nothing better than the original product. But speaking about the original little, it does not mean that it should be very expensive. There are options original oils For the checkpoint, which cost quite inexpensive, but in practice they have excellent quality. A semi-synthetic from LUKOIL firm is perfect for viburnum. According to owners of Kalina, this car It is capable of passing more than 300,000 km without the need for overhaul.

    Optimal transmission fluid For domestic car

    The transmission TNK Magnum is well suited for the checkpoint, the result will immediately, the gearbox will work much quieter. Different noises and unpleasant soundsThis is also the perfect option for winter. With such a gearbox oil on the frost, it will be easier and faster. Besides, excellent option Oils of the domestic producer will be oil. Many users allow a serious mistake when buying an oil, paying great attention to additives. They are generally not worth considering them, as all modern oils and liquids, both motor and transmission, have all the desired set of functions for productive operation, operation of aggregates and system nodes. If you add the car with an unnecessary amount of additives, then as a result, you can destroy the structural consumption of the element. This fact also applies to oil, and to other liquids, which in the end will lead to the need to complete the replacement of the liquids used.

    Magnum TNK Magnum Grease Lubric

    http://maslodoc.ru.

  • For owners of Lada Kalina, problems associated with transmission are relevant. In most cases, they arise due to the deterioration of quality. lubricant. Also over time and the growth of the mileage there is a decrease in the amount of lubrication in the checkpoint. All this brings the inconvenience that drivers face.

    You can solve all the problems using the replacement of grease in the checkpoint. But here there is a completely logical question. What kind of oil to choose to add to the PPC "Lada Kalina"? After all, the market is represented by a huge assortment as price categoriesand chemical composition. We will try to figure it out in detail.

    How to determine the choice of oil

    So what oil to pour into the gearbox in the "Lada Kalina"? An unambiguous universal answer to this question is simply impossible. There are several criteria for which you should pay attention to when choosing.

    Basically, attention is paid to the price, viscosity, chemical composition, as well as the popularity of the manufacturer's brand. In fact, everything is not so difficult, as it seems at first glance. However, when buying is worth paying special attention to the presence of GOST and certification of goods. This is very important, since, acquiring a product that does not have all this, you may encounter not only with low quality oil, but also with a further deterioration in the operation of the transmission.

    When you buy a new "Lada Kalina", oil is already flooded into the transmission. As a rule, it is his manufacturer himself. It can be found almost in any store. In the "Lada Kalina" from the plant, a lubricant fluid magnum 300 from TNK is added.

    In fact, according to the reviews of most motorists, this is not the most the best way. The oil very quickly come into disrepair, and it has to change much more often than the analogues. That is why we present a list of the most popular owners of Lada Kalina:


    As you can see, most often choose the products of the most famous and proven manufacturers. The use of oil from TNK is justified in cases where the car is not as often as often, or for a large period of time, the mileage is less than 20 thousand kilometers. Therefore, objectively can be said that the product recommended by AvtoVAZ is not the most effective for the overwhelming majority of drivers.

    Select the viscosity of the transmission oil

    When choosing an oil for gearbox "Lada Kalina" it is important to focus on the viscosity of the purchased product. The following table will help with this:

    Viscosity class

    Minimum temperature

    Maximum temperature

    -40 +35
    75-85w-40
    -40 +45
    80-85w-26
    -26 +45
    85-90w.-12

    45 or more

    We hope that, depending on the viscosity, you can most accurately choose for yourself which oil is better to pour into the gearbox "Lada Kalina".

    What to choose the composition of the transmission oil

    In the Russian market, transmission oils are divided into a chemical composition of three types:

    • synthetic;
    • semi-synthetic;
    • mineral.

    From the factory, as we said, poured Magnum 300 from TNK. In its composition, it refers to. But in such a type of less than 5% of the owners of "Lada Kalina".

    The most preferred type of lubricant is semi-synthetic. This type chooses 50% of drivers, we recommend it. And 45% of car owners buy fully synthetic fluids. Which oil you will pour in the manual transmission, you completely depends on you.

    What manufacturer to give preference

    Another important factor in the choice of the best transmission Oil For "Lada Kalina" - manufacturer's brand. The modern market is saturated with a large selection of products. It is popular and enjoyable brands that use great demand for good and high-quality products. In practice, the overwhelming majority of the proposed lubricating fluid are cheaper analogues of truly good oils. Always check when buying the presence of a GOST. If it is not, then, most likely, this liquid will not help. It is better to pay a little more and get high-quality lubrication.

    We present you a list of the most purchased "Lada Kalina":

    • Zic (29.7% of buyers)
    • Shell (14.1% of buyers)
    • Liqui Moly. (13.4% of buyers)
    • LUKOIL (12.4% of buyers)
    • (5.5% of buyers)
    • Mobil (4.2% of buyers)

    Also almost thief with Mobile are manufacturers of TNK and Rosneft. All presented brands produce products of various chemical composition. Among them are synthetic, semi-synthetic oils. Mineral liquids are engaged in a small circle of manufacturers, as they are not so much in demand and approached by drivers in extremely rare cases due to their shortglow.

    What to choose for "Kalina"

    If you are still hard to determine which oil to fill in the gearbox gearbox "Lada Kalina", then choose boldly products of one of the above manufacturers. So definitely you do not lose. The highest quality are Zic and Liqui Moly. Also do not take mineral oilsIf you are often driving. It is best to take semi-synthetic or synthetics. This is the most durable option for those who regularly and long exploit the car.

    RESULTS

    As a result, it can be said that modern russian market It offers a wide range of transmission oils for any car. Among all products it is important to choose exactly the lubricant that is perfect for you. After a small comparative analysisor trusting the opinion of most motorists, you can easily do right choice. When buying, it is necessary to take into account the certification of the goods. It is very important in order to be confident as an acquired oil.

    Replacing transmission oil on Lada Kalina According to the regulations, every 75 thousand km of mileage must be made and at least once every 4-5 years. In case of intensive operation or large loads, it is possible to replace the oil in the viburnum box and before, for example, after 50 thousand km of mileage.

    I already know guests, I told about it in my earlier articles, today at the request of one of our regular visitors, I will tell you how to replace the oil in the gearbox Lada Kalina , Do with your own hands.

    To work, you will need several ordinary keys that are perhaps each:

    1. Caid on "17".
    2. Lake with a 30-50 cm hose (here will have to "collect me", or buy a ready watering can in the store. I left the position using a plastic bottle floor and a piece of hose hidden to its neck with a tape).
    3. Preferably straight "hands" and "bright head" 🙂
    4. Transmission oil.
    5. Tara for draining waste oil.

    Replacing the oil in the gearbox of viburnum, like any other vase model, is made on the observation pit or lift. Drain of oil is better to produce "on a hot", that is, with a well-haired engine, after a long trip or travel.

    Replacing oil in a box of Lada Kalina with their own hands - step-by-step instruction

    1. We visit the pit and fix the car (handbrake, transmission, bricks under the wheels, etc.).

    2. For convenience, I removed the protection of the crankcase, it is not necessary to do this, but it is so more convenient for me.

    3. Install an empty container under the drain hole.

    4. Then we take the key to "17" and unscrew drain plug CAT. Be careful and neat oil is possible hot!

    5. For complete drain, it will take about 10-15 minutes.

    6. Now it is necessary to spin the plug and proceed directly to the procedure for replacing the oil, that is, to the fill of the new pure transmission oil.

    7. Take a wage with a long neck or in our case with a hose and install in the bay hole.

    8. Open the canister with oil and slowly pour about 3 liters. With the help of the probe, control the oil level in the box, it must be between the MIN and MAX marks.

    !!! Council: For the best and more comfortable switching of the fifth transfer, I recommend pouring a little more oilSo that the level is slightly higher than the middle of the "interconnect" space, that is, closer to the upper level. Attention is just a board, you can pour strictly by level, this is your personal business!

    When the new oil is flooded, and the level is checked, tighten the plug-in neck and can safely go to wash your hands, because the oil change in the gearbox Lada Kalina is completed.

    After a few days, check the oil level again, if necessary, a fraction.

    I also recommend watching the video How to replace oil in the gearbox Lada Kalina:

    & nbsp.

    The Rules of the manufacturer of the manufacturer AvtoVAZ states that oil change in the gearbox should be carried out at least once every 75,000 kilometers. Many car owners go to Kalina with factory oil, which is known to be mineral and possesses far from themselves good characteristics. And it is desirable to change it to a semi-synthetic, which behaves much better during operation, especially in winter. Below will tell you more about everything.

    Procedure for performing actions when replacing oil in KAPA KAPP

    To begin, I will say about the instrument and devices that will be needed when performing this work:

    1. Key on 17, horny or cape.
    2. Ratchet with head on 17 for more convenient dripping plug (optional)
    3. Watering can with a hose (about 30 cm) for a comfortable bay
    • First of all, it is necessary to drive a hole on the pit or raise the front of the car on the jack to bring out the car. And then remove the probe from the box. To get to it, you need to cover your hand between the battery and the injector nozzle that comes from air filter, and centimeters 30 down. The picture below shows its place:

    • After that, we will need a cape key to 17 to unscrew the drain plug of the checkpoint, the location of which can be viewed below in the photo:

    • We substitute any unnecessary container under the drain, you can use any old canister, and we are waiting for at least 15 minutes while old oil stalks out of the gearbox.

    • Tighten the cork with the middle force and you can proceed to the final procedure.
    • We take watering can with a hose and connect them. I did everything on an ambulance hand, wrapped with a joint with a junction so that the oil does not proceed.

    • Now we take it a simple device and lower the hose into the bay hole, after which it is possible to replace. The volume of transmission oil in the PPC of the Lada Kalina should be between the upper and lower level on the dipstick, which is 3.1 liters. It is recommended to flood grams for 200 more, so that the gears of the fifth transmission are better lubricated and during the operation of the mechanism there were no extraneous noise and characteristic hum.

    After all the oil is flooded and tested, the level can be inserted into the probe and consider the procedure for completed. Periodically, do not forget to check the level and replace, as mentioned above, at least in 75,000 km, and if there are free funds, you can reduce this interval to 50,000 km. It will not be worse from this.

    The gearbox is a vehicle assembly, subject to fairly large loads, since a powerful power point from the engine to wheels is transmitted through rather small gears. Therefore, for a long and trouble-free operation, the gearbox must be changed in a timely manner, and at the same time not to forget about its quality and correspondence technical parameters car.

    First of all, specifications "Transmission" must comply with the requirements of the manufacturer's plant. Secondly, when replacing the oil, it is necessary to take into account the climatic conditions for the place of operation of the car, as well as the driver's driving manner.

    In this article we will deal in detail with the question of what better oil Fill in a gearbox to Kalina. On Car Lada Kalina, 2 types of gearboxes - "mechanics" and "automatic" are installed. Each transmissions option has its own requirements for the amount and standard of the oil fill.

    Transmission oils in Lada Kalina

    SAE viscosity class API Group Manufacturer Regulatory document
    LUKOIL TM 4. 75W-80, 75W-85, GL-4. OJSC "LUKOIL-Volgogradneftperebaking",
    Volgograd

    LUKOIL-Permnefteorgsintez, Perm, Perm

    STO 00044434-009

    Novil
    Trans KP.
    80W-85 GL-4. OJSC "Novo-Ufa Neft-Processing Plant", Ufa

    TU 0253-017-05766528.

    Rosneft kinetic 80W-85 GL-4. JSC Angarsk Petrochemical Company,
    G. Angarsk

    TU 0253-386-05742746.

    TNK TRANS KP.

    80W-85 GL-4.

    TU 38.301-41-191

    TNK Trans.
    KP super
    75W-90. GL-4. LLC "TNK. lubricants", Ryazan

    TU 0253-003-44918199.

    Trans KP-2

    80W-85 GL-4. OJSC "Sibneft-Omsk refinery",
    Omsk

    TU 38.301-19-129

    Shell Transaxle Oil. 75W-90. GL-4/5 Shell East Europe Co, United Kingdom, Finland

    Which oil to fill in the box on the Lada Kalina Automatic

    On the cars of Lada Kalina, released after 2013, is established robotic box patriotic developmentHaving index 2182. Hydraulic control There is no in such a box, since the control of the box is carried out using electrical mechanisms. As a result, oil replacement is required only for indoor space Gearbox enclosures.

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    The manufacturer recommends using the "transmission" of the TM-4-12 SAE 75W-85 brand and the corresponding GL4 standard according to the classification of the American Oil Institute (API). From the recommended viscosity, you can go a little in favor of the most relevant operating conditions. For example, in the northern latitudes it is better to choose oil with a smaller viscosity, and in southern latitudes and at large loads (for example, operation in the mountains) is better to give preference to oil with higher viscosity parameters.

    What oil to fill in the transmission of Lada Kalina

    Many rely on the engine power in the event of the question of which oil is pouring into a box of Lada Kalina. 8 Valves Yours or 16 - does not have almost no meaning - much more importantly take into account the Manera ride. Sporty style requires more viscous "transmission", since an increased operation of operation will noticeably dilute the oil. Why are we all this? And to the fact that lovers fast drivingTypically make a choice in favor of the mechanical gearbox.

    The oil is fillible, in the "mechanics", also has recommendations from the manufacturer's factory. The main recommendation is the "transmission" LUKOIL TM-4 with several viscosity options - 75W-80, 75W-85, 75W-90, 80W-85, 80W-90. In addition to Lukoil, there are also brands as "Rosneft Kinetic", "Tatneft Transvuxe TM4-12", TNK TRANS KP, Gazpromneft TM-4, "Shell Spirax S5 Ate" in the recommendation list.

    How to replace oil in the gearbox Lada Kalina

    Replacing the oil in the gearbox Lada Kalina - not at all time-consuming process. To do this you need looking Yama, Overpass or car lift. The principle of replacing the oil in both options for the gearbox is approximately the same:

    • On a preheated car, unscrew the drain plug and substitute the container under it.
    • Loading the total oil drain, and then open the bay hole.
    • Pour into this hole no more than 100 grams of new oil in order to wash the remaining of the old oil from the box. Wait until it stalks.
    • Spin the drain plug and pour the required amount of fluid.

    First time after replacement, be sure to follow the heights on the gearbox and listen to it. Excessive noise can talk about insufficient level Liquid or non-appropriate viscosity operating conditions - such errors can not be allowed because it can lead to a complete failure of the gearbox.

    So that your gearbox is always in good condition and did not create problems, we recommend using a number of tips on the operation of mechanical and automatic transmissions:

    • Despite the recommendations of manufacturers of manufacturers about the absence of the need to change the oil, perform the replacement at least once every 100,000 km.
    • Try not to create large loads for the checkpoint - switch the transmissions to more "lungs" to change torque.
    • Pour the volumes of "transmission", the corresponding technical documentation.

    On the question of how much oil pour in the box of Lada Kalina, there are two answers. IN automatic box It is necessary to pour 2.25 liters, and in mechanical box -3.1 liter.