Evaluation of the engine resource on Skoda Rapid. Evaluation of the engine resource on Skoda Rapid Power Plant Options

Quality repair and diagnosis of cars and commercial vehicles. We work S. individuals and organizations. We carry out the diagnosis of the brake system and the chassis, engine repair, car maintenance, body services and painting. The staff employs auto electricians with many years of experience. Motorists specialize in certain brands of cars.

Car service on Piskarevka - Power engineers, house 59.

Located next to the metro station "Pl. Lenin". Covers car repair in Kalininsky, Vyborg and Primorsky areas of St. Petersburg. Performs all works on the chassis, engine, suspension and installation of additional equipment. Installed a new bench of disorder for passenger and minibuses. Does not painting cars and body repair. It is convenient to get from the subway "Ozerki", "Enlightenment Avenue", "specific" and "pioneer". The building has a cozy cafe. Kada - 10 minutes.

Car service in Kupchino - ul. Dimitrov, House 1

Initially, the service was engaged only by body repair and painting. Subsequently, several buildings were built in which new two and four rack lifts were installed. Large car wash for cars and commercial vehicles. Separate workshop on the diagnosis of diesel and gasoline nozzles. Repair of steering reeeks, turbines and auto electricians are produced. The repair of mechanical and automatic boxes. In walking distance from the metro station "Star", "Kupchino", "Obukhovo". Suitable for residents of the Frunzensky and Kirovsky district.

As the manufacturer says, the timing chain does not change at all, as it is designed for the entire service life. Tightening the chain manually is also no possibility, since there is a hydraulic tensioner.

In case of malfunction, it is necessary to urgently visit the authorized SKODA service center for diagnosing or replacing the chain of the gas distribution mechanism.

Consequences of the failure of the timing chain

In engines, perhaps, the mechanism of gas distribution attracts the most close attention, if not considering the replacement of oil and oil filter.

After all, the timing belt, the timing belt can do a lot of trouble, somehow brought the valve and rods, which pours out in a very expensive repair. Therefore, the timely replacement of the belt, as well as motor oil, Pledge of the long life of the engine.

Looks like these factors were guided by Volkswagen's engineers, when many of their engines began to install instead of the belt - chain. Moreover, on most engines, the chain is calculated for the entire service life.

It would seem a great decision, however, many motorists have a completely opposite opinion, after them, because of the stretching chain, not one engine failed.

And it happened on small runs, 60-70 thousand kilometers. Also, the hydraulic tensioner chain is also faced.

Regulation Skoda Rapid In PDF format. Diagnostics

In general, do not be lazy and when running 60 thousand, ask to remove the timing cover and check as far as the chain tensioner has advanced if it has advanced to more than four marks to the signal to replace the chain.

Rapid also installed engines with a timing chain. Especially close attention requires a 1.2 liter turbocharger engine.

How reliable are they, did anyone asked such a question? And these data on engines are relevant yet or on rapida cost upgraded motors?

About the appearance of a new car skoda models Rapid car enthusiasts found out in 2011. He was a lifbec with five doors, occupied an intermediate place between Fabia and Octavia.

Sale in the regions of the Russian Federation began in 2014, after some constructive changes in the design of the machine. It was specially done for adaptations to the harsh reality of exploitation in the Russian Federation. Skoda Rapid received the more rigorous and accurate appearance of the silhouette.

The car was equipped with several variants of power units. It was possible to purchase a car with an "atmospheric" having a working volume of 1600 cm 3, with a capacity of 90 or 110 horsepower. And also installed "the atmospheric" with a turbine, the volume of which was equal to 1400 cm 3. Its power was already equal to 125 horsepower.

The engines meet the requirements of Euro 5, and for the Green Tec motor version we have developed and implemented the start-stop system. Many potential buyers will be interested to learn that it is better for Skoda Rapid belt or timing chain.

The minimum power of the power unit of this car model is 75 horsepower at a working volume of 1200 cm 3. It has three cylinders, twelve valves. Fuel consumption is approximately 4.5 - 5 liters of gasoline per 100 km run. This indicator will change a lot when the machine is fully loaded. With further upgrades, the machines began to install MPI series motors. This index reports to interested parties that the motor has an injector in the system of nutrition, as well as a distributed fuel injection.

The working volume of this engine is 1600 cm 3, the developed capacity was 105 horsepower. According to the norms of environmental control, the toxicity indicators corresponded to the euro 5. Since the concerns of the Volkswagen concern were involved in the development of this engine, then it was established for some models of this plant. The power of this motor is enough to operate both in urban conditions and on the tracks.

There is another motor from the 1,4 TSI series, which is very interesting constructive features. With a working volume of 1400 cm 3, together with a turbine engine, you can give 122 horsepower. Application on the turbine engine made it possible to increase the power indicator that did not become a reason for increased fuel consumption. However, there is one significant drawback, this increased flow high-quality engine oil when driving at high speeds. According to the standards, it will be within 0.5 liters per 1 thousand kilometers of mileage. The gas distribution mechanism in motors can have a chain or belt in the drive.

With chain drive timing

In any power unit, be it diesel engine or a motor operating on gasoline, the most close attention is paid to the state of the gas distribution mechanism. Some motors have a chain in a drive, which is a reliable element of the mechanism, can serve the entire period of operation of some models of motors. Almost all Skoda Rapid, which are supplied to the regions Russian Federationhave chain valves in the valve drive. These are such models of engines:

1. 1.2 MPI (CGPC).
2. 1.6 (CFNA).
3. 1.4 TSI (CAXA).

With timing belt drive

Motors with such a valve mechanism drive are supplied to European countries. The drive of the timing mechanism with the belt is installed on such motors:

1. 1.2 TSI, CJZA.
2. 1.4 TSI CMBA, CHPA, CPTA, CZCA.
3. 1.4 Mpi Ckaa, CPWA.
4. 1.6 Mpi BTS.

They all have their own advantages and disadvantages, but let's talk about it somewhat later.

What motors are more often shipped to Russia

On Skoda Rapid cars, which are officially implemented in the regions of the Russian Federation, installed motors with a working volume of 1200. 1400, 1600 cm 3. Fuel for these engines is gasoline. Many motorists could have these motors to see the Volkswagen Concern machines, who have positively proven themselves for all the time of operation.

The TRG drive mechanism in these motors is driven by a metal chain. However, besides official representatives, Skoda Rapid is implemented on secondary marketWhere many cars are driven from Europe. Therefore, for many potential owners, it is possible to choose a chain or timing in the valve drive.

The advantages and disadvantages of the chain

Each motor manufacturer seeks to ensure the maximum long period of reliable operation of the power unit on any vehicle. These are guided by the manufacturers of Skoda Rapid, who hope that the chain will serve the entire period of operation of the car. In some cases it is achieved. But there are annoying breakdowns of motors precisely motor chain In the GRM drive, which can stretch. In this case, damage to the parts of the valve mechanism may occur after the piston head shock.

Control over the tension of the chain in the drive is assigned to the hydraulic tensioner. Specialists are recommended after running more than 60 thousand km each time maintenance Open the valve engine cover, check the length of the stretched string rod. If it extends more than four marks, you should prepare for the replacement of the chain. Using the chain in the drive drive somewhat weights force aggregate car. This is due to the fact that the chain should work in the oil bath. This increases the length of the cylinder block, which is respectively the motor takes.

Benefits and disadvantages of the belt

The use of a toothed belt in the valve mechanism drive allows you to reduce the length of the cylinder block, which is especially important for the transverse placement of the motor in open space Car, where places are not so much. The absence of a channel for a motor chain reduces the mass of the engine. Belt drive is less noisy in operation, but more critical to the quality of the spare parts used.

The value of the toothed belt depends not only on the quality of its manufacture, but also from technical status Motor, operating conditions of the machine. Especially destructive for him is hitting technical fluids In the operating zone of the drive. They soften the belt body, which leads to cutting the belt teeth.

Functional design belt timing

Replacing the timing belt is part of the planned maintenance car Skoda. Rapid and plays an important role in the engine vehicle. Unreasonable replacement The belt can lead to a crash in the operation of the motor, and the breakdown to the deformation of the valve of the gas distribution mechanism and the need for overhaul Engine.

All parts of the gas distribution mechanism are closely connected with each other, the injection of air fuel mixes Moves the engine cylinder piston, which in turn pushes crankshaftbound by a drive belt with a camshaft. Thus, the camshaft movement occurs, which adjusts the frequency of the valve motion. The timing belt Skoda Rapid binds the gears among themselves and transmits torque from the crankshaft to the distribution, affecting its rotation speed. With the service life, the frequency of their revolutions should be equal to.

Types of timing belt

1. Wearing a timing belt leads to a change in the force of transmission of torque from the crankshaft to the distribution, as a result, the frequency of movement of the pistons and engine valves is changed. This in turn leads to a failure in the work of the gas distribution system, rapidly heating the engine and as a result, reducing the power of the motor and the increase in the consumption of the fuel mixture. For reliable and uninterrupted operation of the motor, it is necessary that the valves are closed and opened in one frequency with the pistons of the engine. If due to wear, the timing belt arises, it can cause cliff.
2. Troubleside belt Skoda Rapid - is the most dangerous to the engine damage. In case of such a malfunction camshaft ceases to be associated with crankshaft And it can stop completely arbitrarily in such a position, in which any of the valves of the gas distribution mechanism will be opened. In this case, the piston, moving up, can encounter the valve, which will lead to its deformation. In this case, the car engine faces serious repairs. It should be noted that the scope of the timing belt does not occur unexpectedly, it is almost always accompanied by changes in the engine of the car engine, a decrease in its power, changing the consumption of gasoline, the emergence of foreign pisc, creak, etc.

To prevent and prevent the operation of the gas distribution mechanism, it is necessary to periodically replace the timing belt, it will retain the Skoda Rapid car's motor from breakdown, warning the premature engine wear and will increase its life.

Causes and assessment of belt wear

Timing belt wear occurs for a number of reasons, avoiding which you can extend the service life of the car engine.

To prevent the complete wear of the timing belt, it is necessary to periodically, with visual inspection of the gas distribution mechanism, check the presence of damage on the belt surface. To inspect and evaluate the belt drive, you must unscrew and remove the protective mechanism cover under which the engine is hidden. The first signs of wear is:

• the appearance of oil and antifreeze inclusions capable of chemical method to destroy the timing belt, with prolonged exposure;
• the occurrence of longitudinal cracks on the rear surface of the belt;
• the formation of transverse cracks on the inner surface of the drive belt;
• the defective surface and the impaired integrity of the region is also a sign of wear;
• the belt is also evidenced by rubber dust on the surface of the part;
• if the timing belt teeth began to flap, or stitched, the item is subject to immediate replacement to a new one.

Signs of timing belt fault

1. Increased consumption of gasoline by car
2. The engine power decreased
3. Full stop of the car on the go, when trying to start the motor does not start, and the starter rotates easier than the usual
4. Unstable engine operation on idling and in motion;
5. The emergence of shots in the injector and exhaust pipe

All these malfunctions may indicate the shifting of the phases of the gas distribution and weakening of the belt tension. If you have noticed one or more signs of this list on your car Skoda Rapid - immediately contact a hundred for inspection.

How often it is necessary to replace the timing belt Skoda Rapid

Frequency of replacement of any supplies For cars depends on driving style and vehicle operation mode. With an extreme style driving and aggressive use of the vehicle, it is necessary to replace the timing belt, as it is worn and erasing the teeth.

Under normal operating conditions, it is necessary to replace the original timing belt in scheduled mode, every 60 - 70,000 km. Run. During this period, it produces its resource and comes in disrepair. If your Skoda Rapid car has an analog belt, the replacement must be made a little earlier than the deadline recommended by the vehicle manufacturer.

What timing belt is better to choose

Modern belts for the gas distribution system are a high-tech product that is characterized by increased strength and wear resistance capable of withstanding high dynamic loads. The timing belts are made of neoprene or polychlorprene with the amplification of sturdy cord fiberglass, nylon and cotton.

1. To avoid the error related to the purchase of the timing belt, refer to the specialists who will help the Win Code of your car to order the timing belt, suitable for the engine of your car. This item is one of the most important in the engine design, the slightest deviation in length, width, shape and size of the teeth can lead in engine troubleshooting. skoda cars Rapid.
2. Do not try to save when buying a timing belt, a cheap product can be a poor-quality fake, which will quickly come into disrepair and in the future can cause serious engine breakdown. The best option For any car are original parts, the cost is higher than the analog, but during the operation of the car they quickly pay off.
3. When buying a timing belt, check it on rigidity, good belt Must be elastic and easily bent. The worse the belt, the more harsh it will be.
4. It is not allowed on the belt of the teeth, the pores, pores are signs of a poor-quality belt, which will quickly come into disrepair. The surface of the product should be smooth, small burrs are allowed.
5. For independent purchase Check the timing belt articula, applied on the back, it must match the car code. If the ability to compare the belt code and the car is not, then it is necessary to produce visual comparison Old and new belt, they must be completely identical.
6. To avoid buying fakes, try to acquire spare parts only from official, proven dealers.
7. Do not save on a qualified replacement of the timing belt, contact our certified car service, where competent mechanics will help with the repair of the Skoda Rapid car. And in the store of spare parts you can buy original spare parts For your car.