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We change the fuel filter on Kalina. Method of self-replacement of fuel filter on Lada Kalina

27.09.2019


Independently can be replaced both fuel and oil filter. Periodically need to replace oils, air filters And other elements for the correct operation of the motor system. Recommendations that should be adhered to:

  • before disconnecting the hoses, you should remember their location. If you have a weak visual memory, you can photograph them on a mobile phone camera;
  • when installing a new one, it is advisable to use the snapshot, so that everything is correct and correctly installed;
  • the arrow of the road traffic should be from the tank to the motor. This should be position, so when installing it is important not to miss this moment;
  • after assembly, it is worth starting the ignition several times to pump fuel;
  • if the first time does not start, it means that the problem is pressure. It is necessary to repeat the procedure several times.

It is very important not to be mistaken in installing a new filter, otherwise there will be problems with the motor system. In general, those who are taken for this work, as a rule, fulfill it correctly. You can get acquainted with the details of this operation using a video structure. So it will be much easier to figure out the nuances of the work. If you find it difficult, you always have the opportunity to contact a service station, where experienced specialists will perform an operation to replace the fuel filter quickly and successfully.

Family passenger cars Lada Kalina is produced by OJSC AvtoVAZ since November 2004. Basic model In the body "Sedan" produced from 2004 to 2011. Then its production was discontinued. To date, the plant serially produces various modifications of the cars of this family in the "hatchback" and "universal" bodies.

Principle of operation of the fuel filter

Quality of gasoline on domestic petrol stations (Gas station) causes many complaints like from manufacturers vehicleand by car owners. Very often, drivers have to pour polluted fuel into the fuel tank. Water, dirt, dust particles, rust, etc., are falling into gasoline, and there are a lot of reasons leading to pollution of gasoline. For example:

  • during long-term storage;
  • during transportation on a gas station;
  • as a result chemical reactionsoccurring in the fuel tank, etc.

Many particles have abrasive properties and, acting with the fuel in the car engine, promote it fast wear. To avoid premature motor wear Cars are equipped with a fuel filtering system consisting of a filter:

  • coarse cleaning - delays particles whose size is 0.1 mm - is a mesh located in the gas station housing;
  • thin cleaning - does not pass particles up to 0.15 μm in size - it is installed between the fuel tank and the engine.

The fuel filter constructively consists of a housing and a filtering element, which is made of special filtered paper. In the process of operation, the filter element is gradually contaminated with solid particles that are in the fuel. Therefore, the mandatory replacement is included in the list of work carried out in accordance with the regulation of the maintenance of the car of the Lada Kalina family.

Replacing fuel purification elements

With severe fuel filter pollution:

  • power decreases power aggregate;
  • increases fuel consumption;
  • the car twitches when driving;
  • the engine stalls.

When such signs appear, the part must urgently replace. In order not to bring the car motor to a critical state and ensure its normal operation for a long time, the manufacturer recommends replacing the filter elements through:

  • 80 ... 95 thousand km. Mileage is a coarse filter;
  • 30 thousand km. Run - Filter of fine cleaning.

Tip! Given the low quality of domestic fuel, it is recommended to change fuel filter Simultaneously with oil (10 thousand km. Mileage).

Replacing the fuel cleaning filter

Replacing a fine filter - one of the simplest operations related to maintenance Car "Lada Kalina". The only condition is the presence of a lift, overpass or looking Jama. At the same time, no tool, except for a screwdriver, will not need the car owner, and the entire operation will take no more than 30 minutes.

Information! In some modifications "Kalina" (VAZ 1119, 1186, 21126, 21127, etc.), the fountal cleaning filter is fastened by a bolt. To remove it, you will need a wrench by 10.

Before proceeding with the replacement of a fine cleaning filter on Kalina, it is necessary to reset the pressure in the fuel supply system. To do this, turn off the power supply of the fuel pump. This can be done in two ways:


Turning off the power supply of the fuel pump, the "Kalina" engine is started. Having developed all the fuel, he will stall, which indicates that the pressure in fuel system Feed and you can proceed to replace the filter of fine cleaning.

Filter of fine fuel purification is installed under the fuel tank "Kalina". As a rule, it is attached using a plastic clamp.

In order to remove the filter, you need to disconnect the fuel hoses that are fixed by special locks. Disconnecting them, remove the filter itself.

Attention! If the filter is fixed on the fuel tank "Kalina" with the "Clamp-bolt" pair, then it is necessary to release it using a wrench.

Installing a new fuel filter (catalog number 2190-1117010) is carried out between the existing "Kalina" stops in the reverse order. Tips of fuel hoses dress on filter fittings characteristic sound Latching clamps.

Important! The arrow applied on the filter housing should be directed along the movement of gasoline by fueling.

Having completed the installation of a fine fuel filter and installing the F21 fuse (connecting the power supply of the fuel pump), you can run the engine "Kalina". For this you need:

  • several times turn on-off ignition;
  • wait until the fuel pump rolls the fuel;
  • check whether there are no fuel leaks in the filter connections (if necessary, eliminate the causes of leakage);
  • run the power unit.

If the "Kalina" engine does not start the first time, then these procedures must be carried out several times. The pressure in the fuel system will reach the required value, and the motor will necessarily earn.

Replacing the filter element of the fuel pump

The replacement of the filtering mesh of the fuel pump is a rather complicated and time-consuming operation that requires certain skills of the maintenance work. With the methodology and order of it can be found on the page:

Safety in the replacement of fuel filters

When carrying out work related to the repair of elements of the fuel system of the Lada Kalina car, it is necessary to perform safety regulations.

No matter how neat work was performed, it is still possible to replace the elements of the fuel system, it is impossible to avoid the release of flammable gases and pouring a small amount of gasoline. In order to avoid a sudden fire vapor ignition.

  • work on the street or in a well-ventilated room;
  • spilled fuel immediately wipe or fall asleep with sand;
  • comply with the rules of use in the fire hazard zone of portable lighting devices;
  • take care of the presence of fire extinguisher;
  • refrain from smoking.

In addition, it is desirable to wear protective glasses and disposable nitrile gloves. This will avoid getting gasoline into the eyes and on the skin of the hands.


Is it possible to replace the fuel filter on Kalina do it yourself?

It is under the power most owners of cars VAZ. To do this, you need to get acquainted with step by step instructions. The replacement procedure does not take more than 30 minutes.

Gasoline at domestic gas stations is not cleaned properly - it contains particles of dust and dirt. The filtering function of the combustible mixture takes on the fuel filter. The dirty fuel filter causes harm to the fuel system and the car engine. It is important to replace this consumable in a timely manner.

The replacement of the fuel filter on Kalina can be made without a hundred. Before starting the procedure, it is important to get acquainted with the instructions for replacing the filter element on Lada Kalina.. Understand where the fuel filter is located and how to dismantle it correctly.

Where is the fuel filter

Lada Kalina Fuel filter is located on the right fuel tank near rear wheel. It is fastened with special mounting clamps.


Signs of clogging of the filter element

The first feature is the twist of Lada Kalina priesome turnover. If you do not replace, the car will ride the jerks and at low speed.

Replacement frequency

The manufacturer recommends replacing the filtering element on the first and second Kalina after 30,000 mileage kilometers. Given the depressing fuel quality, the low cost of the filter and the simplicity of the procedure will be more reasonable to replace 15,000 kilometers.

Filter fuel pump (Filter of coarse purification) on Kalina is subject to replacement through 80,000-90,000 mileage kilometers.

Step-by-step instruction

  1. Reset the internal pressure in the system. This is done by removing the fuse on the fuel pump. Find the plastic cover near the gearbox. Under the lid there is an electronic unit with three fuses. To reset the pressure to remove the fuse located in the center.
  2. Take the car engine and wait for his full stop. An indicator of the presence in the fuel system of air traffic jams will be the operation of the engine for a minute. If the engine is stalled for 5-15 seconds, then there are no air plugs. In any case, the motor will stall and the pressure will fall.
  3. Clean the fastening bolt filter element from dirt.
  4. Press the iron locks and pull the hoses to the side.
  5. Remove the fuel filter with effort hands. Depending on the modification of Lada Kalina (VAZ 1119,11186,21126,21127), the fuel filter can be attached by a bolt. To dismantle it will take the key to 10.
  6. Collect in reverse order.

Before disconnecting the hoses, you should remember their location. It is advisable to take a photo external view Fuel filter. When installing a new filter element, it will be easier to refresh in memory.

The filter has an arrow of fuel movement on a highway.

The new filter is to be installed so that the arrow indicate from the tank to the engine.

After assembling the design, install the fuel fuse and two or three times to start the ignition of the car to pump fuel.

Nowadays, the car is "not a luxury, but a means of movement," as they say in an unshakable classic. Therefore, for normal operation of the vital device requires constant care and a regular replacement for certain parts.

And what is the fuel filter ? The fuel filter in the car exists in order to polish and clean the fuel supplied to the engine, from foreign particles. How does the fuel filter work? In the fuel, which you charge the car, can come across a small garbage, pieces of rust, water, dust, oxide and other "trash", which at any time can lead to malfunction of the motor, if it does not cut off on time. Even the drivers attending elite refills and using expensive gasoline are not insured against such trouble, since the appearance of such unwanted impurities depends not only on the quality of fuel and its manufacture, but also from its transportation, storage and other processes, which sometimes cannot be monitored. From this we can conclude that the fuel filter must be present in each car.

what is the fuel filter, how the fuel filter works

From time to time the fuel filter needs to be replaced, so many are interested in the question, how often to change the fuel filter on Kalina? The frequency of this procedure in a particular machine is indicated by the manufacturer's plant. On the recommendations of AvtoVAZ, the filter replacement should be produced after run 30 thousand km However, in practice, this manipulation is accounted for Much more often, approximately every 10 thousand km. Signs of fuel filter malfunction: If you felt a malfunction in the engine, for example, the car began to twitch when driving, it's badly pull or sick with anyone, in this case, is the high probability that the car needs to be replaced by the fuel filter. So now you know why change the fuel filter and when you need to change the fuel filter on Kalina.

Do not tighten with the replacement! But what will happen if not changing the fuel filter And how will it affect the work of the car. After 40 thousand km filter work almost stopsAnd gasoline acquires black from all sorts of impurities. Therefore, inattention and recklessness of an inexperienced motorist can lead to completely unexpected troubles, the reason for which it will be quite difficult to determine.

Replacing Fuel Filter Lada Kalina

Most often, experienced motorists replace the fuel filter are produced in the warm season, since in winter days transport is less common. Spring or autumn - just suitable seasons for this process. Replacing the Fuel Filter Lada Kalina in the spring-summer season will help to get rid of Condensate accumulated over the winter, and if it also takes care of it in the fall, then the summer water of condensate will not be able to freeze with severe frost. This process will be more conveniently produced in the car dealership, on the garage or pit overpass.

Before the replacement itself, reset the pressure in the system:

  • Remove the fuse of the gasoline pump;
  • With a screwdriver, remove the plastic cover near the gear shift box;
  • Among the three fuses must be reached by the central one. If this does not work with your fingers, use the tweezers.

When everything is done, get the car until the engine stalls , It will take five seconds. If you need more time (about a minute), it is possible that there is a problem of air traffic jams. Nevertheless, the engine stop means that the pressure in the system fell. Now you can start the fuel filter replacement:

1) Press the locks at the same time pulling the hoses. At the same time you may need key on 10.;

2) Remove the fuel filter;

3) Install a new filter.

Note: Who does not know . This part of the mechanism is located between the gas tank and the carburetor (near the rear right wheel) and most often keeps everything on one fastener, so its replacement is a simple process.

signs of fuel filter malfunction, why change the fuel filter

It is important to replace the fuel filter on Lada Kalina in the same place, and in the same position as it was before. There is an arrow on the filter housing, which must coincide with the direction of the gasoline flow. Tip: Before replacing the fuel filter, we warm all the fasteners so as not to experience difficulties with unscrewing them.

Starting the engine after replacing the fuel filter

Here you have the replacement of the fuel filter on Kalina, and you know how to correctly change the fuel filter. Now spend the inverse manipulations on the object of rejected parts. Made? Get the engine. Do not panic if it did not work from the first time. In order to increase the fallen pressure in the engine, you will need at least two or three attempts. After that, the car is obliged to earn. If you are a novice motorist, here is a small instruction:

  • Try a couple of times try to make a ignition;
  • If it did not work, wait a few seconds until the gas station picks up the required amount of fuel;
  • Now you can run the engine.

Ready! As you can see, it is a fairly simple process that occupies a maximum, half an hour and will not cause difficulties even in inexperienced motorists. Moreover, all manipulations can be made independently, without contacting the car service. And this, like anything, saving! Well, and if you are still unsure in your abilities, you can turn to professionals.

Sure, there are innovatorsthat manage to use the same filter several times , by cleansing it, but it is worth noting that this method is not safe for your car and best to produce a full fuel filter replacement. Moreover, it is a rather ordinary and inexpensive process, so do not risk and better buy a new fuel filter.

For memo: try to make fuel refuel only on proven gas stations and prefer more expensive, elite brands, since poor-quality fuel, and accordingly, the operation of the fuel filter affects the performance of your car. So now you are hoored, you know where the fuel filter is located on Lada Kalina and, accordingly, how to change the fuel filter on Kalina step by step.

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A clogged fuel filter can harm the fuel system and the car engine, so it is recommended to replace it in a timely manner. It is possible to do it yourself, not referring to the help of a hundred. Today we are just talking about how to replace a worn fuel filter in Lada Kalina, as often neededit is changed, we will provide a certain procedure for performing work and that you will need it.

Where is the fuel filter

If you do not know where it is worth and how to find a fuel filter on Kalina, then everything is simple, it is located to the right of the fuel tank near the rear wheel.and attached with special fastening clamps, and the power fitting to the fuel filter itself is mounted with metal retainers.

When need to change the fuel filter

Remember! If low quality gasoline is not cleaned properly, the filtration system will have to change after 15 yo. km run, while using high quality fuelmileage of the machine to replace the fuel filter can increase to 45 yo. km. No longer need to delay, because it will definitely entail the wear of the fuel pump.

Which tool will be needed to replace

As for the tools, it is to change the fuel filter you will need:

  • The key to "ten".

  • Flat screwdriver.
  • Pliers.
  • Item key.
  • Overalls.
  • WD-40 liquid.
  • And, in fact, a new fuel filter.

Interesting!Cars stamps Lada. Kalina In March 2009, in Germany in the number of sales among foreign cars were in third place.

Procedure for performing work


To cope without any problems with the replacement of the fuel filter in Lada Kalina, you will need to adhere to a certain procedure for performing work, and is primarily important to get acquainted with the instruction for replacing the fuel filter.

How to pull pressure

Before changing the fuel filter on the Lada Kalina, it is necessary to lower the pressure in the system. For this:

  1. Turn off the ignition;
  2. Flat screwdriver Open the floor tunnel lid;
  3. Remove the lid;
  4. Remove the fuse of the fuel pump (it is located in the center) from electronic block With three fuses
  5. Start the engine and wait until it stops himself due to the lack of gasoline;
  6. And turn on the starter for a few seconds.
After that the pressure in the fuel system will be reset.

Did you know?Lada 119 is the export name of the machine for Finland, and all because the word "kalina" means "roar", "knock", "rattling".

How to remove the filter

As for how to remove the fuel filter, you will need to do the following for this:

Installing a new filter

To put a new fuel filter in Lada Kalina is necessary in reverse order. At the same time, it is impossible to release the direction indicated by the arrow on the filter housing, which should be placed in the course of the fuel movement, namely to the front of the car. Put the tips of the fuel tubes on the filter fittings until the locks are snapped.

Important! Make sure that the fuel filter was between the supports, they will prevent its displacement in the bracket.

Then put the fuse fuel pump and all other rejected parts and start the engine to check.

Starting the engine after replacement

No need to be frightened if you can't get the machine from the first time. You will need two or three attempts to increase the faded pressure in the engine. It will be best to turn on the ignition a couple of times and wait until gasoline is injected by the pump, only after that make the motor.

Thus, the replacement of the fuel filter in Lada Kalina should not provide you with any problems, even without the presence of certain fuel filter replacement skills, and work will take you no more than 30 minutes.

Interesting fact! In 2009. lada year. Kalina held the fourth place among the most popular models of cars in Russia (according to the data of the Committee of Autocomputer Association of European Businesses).