Lubrication for the washing machine gland than replace. How and what to lubricate the bearing in the washing machine

To date, the washing machines automatically become the most ordinary things. They, like many other household appliances are intended to take part of household tasks and make a person's life more comfortable and pleasant. The design machine allows them to fulfill their duties qualitatively. They work on electricity, use water and have some details that should not be contacted with moisture.

The combination of these features of the machine's functioning obliged their designers to create such a system that allows you to combine all these things and while maintaining the safety of the work and the possibility of long-term operation of household appliances. A part of the tasks associated with the protection against hitting in unwanted water places took over various cuffs and glands for washing machines.

Description Salna

The gland is special materialwhose task is to compact various joints and not allow the appearance of water leakage.

It is used in all types of automatic washing machines. However B. different models It can have a different shape and size. The glands used in the machines can have some differences from the seals used in other types of household appliances.

Their properties I. characteristics Including on the qualities of the rubber material, which they are made. In addition to rubber, they are produced from silicone rubber, fluorocus and other materials.

In the manufacture of all variants of the glands for the washing machine, a special insert from metal is used. She plays the role of reinforcement and helps to keep the right form. This insert can be quite brittle, so in the process of replacement it is necessary to be neat so as not to damage it.

Seal in the design of the washing machine

Let's analyze the layout of the gland in the frontal washing machines. The drum in these machines is fixed on the bracket. The bracket has several paws. Usually 3-4 pcs. In the middle of it is steel semi-axle. It is needed in order to secure the drum on the bearings node. Such a fixation option allows the drum to rotate. That is, have mobility. Silver makes twist the electric motor.

The glands for washing machines are fixed not on the shaft, but on a special sleeve. And in a pair with it, it provides the normal operation of the washing machine and protection against water flow. They provide waterproof and protect bearings and the entire node from the penetration of moisture. If the moisture falls on the bearings, then rather soon they rust and come into disrepair.

The gland is a very important part of the car. After all, if it is spoal, you will need a change of not only the gland, but also bearings. And the replacement of bearings requires almost complete disassembly of the washing machine. This is a very time-consuming occupation. And if you call the wizard, the repair will be not the cheapest. And if you take it yourself, it will require a lot of time and effort.

Instruction in self-replacement Bearings can be found below.

Replacement

In fact, to replace the seals you need to do the same as for replacing bearings. That is, almost completely disassemble the machine. First you need to remove the lid (the top of the case), then remove the front and rear wall. Then get to the tank, remove it. Disassemble the tank into two halves. And after that you can get to the bearing assembly. So there is a gland and bearings. We will not describe the entire substitution procedure in detail, since it is already described in the article on the replacement of bearings, which is on our website.

In order for you to understand how much work you have to do, we suggest familiarizing yourself with the video recording of such a repair of the washing machine. Also you can independently replace both the glands for washing machines and bearings, just doing the same thing that the master does on video. This video is recorded in English, but in order to repeat all actions or simply assess the amount of work, you do not need a translation. Watch the video:

Grease Salna

When replacing the bearing and the gland, its (seal) must be filled with lubricant. Optimal option There will be the use of those lubricants that are recommended by the manufacturer of the machine. However, such a lubricant can cost no cheap. Some masters use automotive and other types of lubricant. Such as the:

• Litol-24m,
• Cyatim-221,
• Azmon Aluminum,
• Ambligon,
• and etc.

There is an opinion that most types of lubricant are not suitable for this purpose. Since they soften the gland and he can again fail in a year or two. Therefore, if you want to be sure that the machine will work properly and for a long time, it is better to use lubricants recommended by manufacturers or others, but you have been checked.

The washing machine is a device without which many people have not been to life for a long time. Usually the masters of the car expect that the technique will work at least 8-10 years old, but not everyone understands that the machine needs to be careful and timely service. The most important element Machines is a gland. It largely depends on the service life of the washing machinery. In this article we will try to figure out why you need a lubricant for the washing machine grease and how to choose it.

What is a gland?

The tightness that the sealing element provides, is achieved at the expense of the materials from which it was manufactured. It is usually tires, silicone rubber, fluorocouette or something else. Inside it is a metal insert, thanks to which the item retains its shape. Despite the fact that the insert is made of metal, it is extremely fragile, so if you need to be particularly careful.

During the operation of the device with the inside of the gland, the shaft of the machine constantly interacts.

The lack of lubricant on the sealing part leads to an increase in friction, the result of which becomes the rapid wear. Obviously, the tightness in this case will be broken, and the preservation of bearings is threatened. Avoiding the problem will help the lubricant for the shelves of washing machines.

Where to take lubricant?

It is best to purchase in specialized stores that are selling equipment for the repair of household appliances. Often manufacturers of washing machines are also engaged in the production of lubricant, arguing that this lubricant is suitable for a specific brand of the machine. In cases where the cost of such a lubricant does not allow it to purchase it, you can buy an ordinary one, it will be no worse.

What exactly should not be done, so to save it. Some owners of washing machines lubricate the sealing compound part of the detail in conventional vegetable oil, others use solidol for these purposes. In this case, the car will not only not work better, with a high probability of economical owner will have to repair it in a few months.

Criteria for choice

So that the gland worked for a long time and properly, it is necessary to correctly select lubricant.

Consider the following criteria:

1. Water resistance. If it is not waterproof, the water and washing powder will wash it out of the sealing part in the shortest possible time.
2. Naugressiveness. If the lubricant is too eager due to some chemicals in the composition, it can damage both the sealing element itself and the metal semi-axis.
3. Viscosity. The liquid composition will simply flow and wash out with water, there will be a lot of benefit from it.
4. Resistance to high temperatures. In the process of operation, the sealing item is heated, so the lubricant should be fine with the temperature of 180-200 ° C.

Instruction

After the lubricant is selected and purchased, it must be used for direct purpose. Lubrication is often carried out after.

At first, for this you need to carefully remove the lid, and then remove the walls - facial and rear. Inside the washing machine is a tank that needs to be disassembled into two parts. After that, it will be possible to get to the bearing assembly and the sleeve with the gland.

The washing machine is available in almost every home, however, for its long-lasting work, the device should receive appropriate service, care from time to time. Despite the fact that the device is constantly in contact with water, the internal parts must be protected from moisture. For these purposes and uses the seal for the washing machine. It represents the middle of which there is a hole for the shaft. In the process of work, it constantly rubs about the gum, wearing it. As a result, it can lead to cracks through which water will begin to see.

What is needed to lubricate the gland?

The outer surface of the shaft installed in the washing machine is tightly in contact with the gland. When using a lubricant, the gland performs its direct purpose much longer. This will avoid frequent replacement and unexpected repair in case of cracks. In addition, the lubricant improves gliding. If you do not carry out the required service, through some time the rubber band will begin to dispel and will pass moisture. As a result, in addition to the gland, the bearings of the washing machine will have to change.

What lubricant to use best?

Experts advise you to choose silicone water-repellent lubricants for seals, such as Liqui Moly Silicon-Fett, and not resort to folk remedies, such as oil or fat. Specialized formulations are calculated on a certain temperature range (in the case of the above-mentioned composition, it is from -40 ° C to +200 ° C), which is very important. With maximum speed, the parts of the machine are heated, therefore the composition that the gland is lubricated must correspond to the operating conditions of the instrument parts.

You can find such a tool in almost every store specializing in the sale of spare parts for repair or equipment for cleaning technique. Before making the final choice, it is worth noting a number of features that the lab test for the washing machine must have a grease:

1. The composition should not include aggressive substances capable of horrible or soften the rubber. Otherwise, it will only reduce the service life of the gland.
2. Increased heat resistance. During the operation of the washing machine, the shaft begins to actively contact with the gland, as a result of which the item begins to heat up. It is recommended to choose a composition that is able to withstand temperatures up to 200 degrees.
3. Density. If the composition is thick, it is safe to say that it is excellent quality. It makes no sense to use liquid substance because it will not hold on the surface of the part.

These characteristics will serve as optimal landmarks for those who have decided to independently change the glands or make repairs. As for the manufacturer, he should not act as the main criterion.

Alternative options

Manufacturers recommend choosing for bearings and shelters of washing machines Original compositions intended for certain models to ensure maximum protection of parts. In fact, they do not differ from universal options, but their value is several times higher.

Since each person tries to save, but at the same time get a quality composition, you can pay attention to the lubricants used in the process maintenance Different devices that are also suitable for the salinity of the washing machine:

1. "Litol-24".
2. "CIATIM-221".
3. Ambligon.

Conclusion

To date, there are many compositions suitable for the seal of the washing machine, which are popular among consumers and professional masters for the repair of household appliances. However, the above options have already been tested many times and have quite high marks from users.

Despite the fact that the washing machine is constantly in contact with water, there should be no details in it that should not get moisture. To a large extent, this belongs to the bearing of the drum, which are quickly wearing when washing the lubrication. From the penetration of water, the bearing protects the gland - hermetic seal.

Some users are asked: Do I need to lubricate the seal of the washing machine? Let's deal with.

To begin with, consider the device and the principle of operation of the oscillet. No wash can do without this detail.

This sealing rubber ring serves to protect the bearing on the joints of the water. For high-quality sealing, the tank of the washing machine should sit as close as possible. That is why it is recommended to be replaced simultaneously with bearings.

Through the central axis of the tank, a metal sleeve passes, which in rotation contributes to the wear of the gland. That this does not occur, it is necessary to use water-repellent lubricant for the glands.

Some users use folk remedies, for example, oil or fat. Of course, it seems more cost-effective because the lubricant corresponding to all standards is expensive.

Dear users! Do not forget: saving on lubrication, you reduce the service life of the gland. Subsequently, you will have to spend your new details and replace them.

Before replacing the gland, we'll figure it out: what lubricant to choose.

Properties that grease should have:

1. Moisture-repellent.
2. Without aggressive chemical components. Otherwise, the parts of the machine will be destroyed under their influence.
3. Resistance to drops of temperatures.
4. Viscosity - for a long service.

Experts recommend using silicone water-repellent lubricant for Liqui Moly Silicon Gloves "Silicon-Fett". It is able to withstand temperatures from -40 ° C to + 200 ° C. It is considered the most effective of all submitted.

Other funds are also popular. What else you can lubricate the gland in the washing machine, read below.

Lubricant Italian production has a neutral chemical composition, water-repellent properties. Withstand temperatures up to + 190 ° C. Perfectly retains its properties when heated. Suitable for any kinds of glands.

Ambynon - lubricant for seals from the Italian manufacturer. The tool perfectly retains its properties when exposed to temperatures from -28 to + 192 ° C. It has water-repellent properties, chemically inert. Facing both portion in 2 ml syringes and in packages for 100 g.

Multipurpose lubrication resistant to water. Unlike non-professional means, it is not reinforced when heated. It is capable of withstanding temperatures from -40 ° C to + 120 ° C. Chemically and mechanically stable.

The remedy has a moisture-repellent effect, reliably protecting components from corrosion. Withstand temperatures in the range from -40 ° C to + 120 ° C. Compatible with other lubricants, not compacted in water, is mechanically stable.

Homogeneous plastic lubricant with multipurpose use.

Replacing the gland in the washing machine provides that the lubricant must withstand the temperature differences. CIATIM-221 is able to withstand from -60 ° C to + 150 ° C. Successfully used in friction nodes, does not lose its properties when boiling.

However, there are also minuses: lubricant hygroscopic, therefore, absorbing moisture, it is compacted and loses its properties. In addition, it cannot be applied with other means. Chemically inert.

Make your choice and purchase suitable lubricant.

Now consider how to change the gland.

Let's figure out how to get to the gland. Here you have step-by-step actions.

1. Turning off the machine from the network and communications, drain the remnants of the water from the drain filter. It is under the front panel, behind a small hatch.
2. Remove the back of two screws to remove the top panel. Now unscrew the screws around the perimeter of the rear panel, retain it aside.
   
3. Remove the drive belt from the drum. Sticking the handle of the hammer pulley, unscrew its central bolt and remove from the tank.
4. Disconnect the wiring that can be attached to the drum. Usually it is fixed with plastic clamps, so use nippers.
5. By disconnecting the wiring of the motor, unscrew the fastening bolts and pull out the electromotor from the housing. Also remove the wires from Tan.
   
6. Unscrew the top counterweight bolts. Remove it aside.
7. Pull the dispenser for detergents by clicking on the central latch. Unscrew all bolts that hold the control panel. Running plastic latches, remove it and put on top of the case.
   
8. Loosen the chisel valve clamp and disconnect it from the tank. Pull out the powder bunker along with the filler valve. To do this, remove from the wire valve and unscrew the fastening bolts behind.
9. Remove the pressost hose, which is usually attached to Baku.
10. Open the hatch door, bending the sealing rubber, remove the external claw. Take the cuff inside the tank. Unscrew the lock screws Ubed, running the hand for the CM, pull out the lock and remove the wiring.
    
    
11. Remove the screws around the front panel perimeter, tighten it up and register it away.
12. Remove the counterweight from the tank by unscrewing the bolts.
13. By unscrewing shock absorbers, remove the hooks tank and pull out.

You coped with the dismantling of the tank. Now we'll figure it out how to get enough and put the gland in the washing machine.

Before installing the gland, apply lubricant. Start lubricate the outer surface with a thin layer. By installing the seal in place, with the help of a syringe, apply lubricant to the inner surface.

The lubrication for the shelves of washing machines increases the lifespan of the bearings very often the need to replace or lubricate the gland occurs due to the frequent washing at high temperatures. With the appearance of oily oil spots on freshly washed underwear, you need to think about lubricating the part for the further operation of the aggregate. It is possible that it will be necessary to install a new gland or bearing in a washing machine.

The gland is a small detail in a washing machine that performs a very important role. It protects moving parts of the washer from water, which spins the drum during washing. Thanks to the oil seal, water cannot get into electronic parts from the tank. The gland is worn on a special sleeve and fits tight to the outer part of the drum.

Selns - this is a sealing material, which is also called a rubber fitting cuff

Usually the gland is made of durable rubber to perform the function of sealing, it also connects the fixed and movable part of the automatic washing machine.

The gland, it is a cuff, can be made of different rubber - silicone rubber, fluorochuch or butadiene-nitrile material. This item is constantly being friction and very often its wear is the cause of the work of the washing machine.

To extend the service life of the gland you need to constantly lubricate it so that it does not dismiss. When drying out the rubber cuff to the bearing can get water and lead to a serious breakdown.

It is quite difficult to understand that the gland is cleaned quite difficult. Define this malfunction can specialist in the sound of the washing machine. The replacement of the gland is best carried out in the service center, but you can install it at home by the client - at the same time you have to disassemble half the unit.

The process of lubrication of bearings and the peep coil of the washing machine itself is not difficult. The difficulty lies in how to get to them. In order to replace these details or lubricate, they need to be seen.

Lubrication on the gland should not be washed out with water during operation

Most often, before fail, bearings begin to knock. In any case, changing the sound of the working machine says that it would not hurt to spend it, lubricate, clean, etc.

To begin with, it should be determined whether the gland and bearings in the lubricant need or better replace them. If the bearing replacement is made on the original parts from the manufacturer's plant, for example, Indesit, this option is the most acceptable. But if the bearings are fake or not very good quality, they are better to additionally lubricate them, even if they are new. Cheap quality lubrication leads to fast wearwhy it is better not to save on it.

So you got to the desired detail. Lubricate the seal easier is simple - you need to apply a smooth thick layer of lubricant on the inner ring, where the gland comes into contact with the shaft. After lubrication, gently put the gland in place.

Pay attention, no longer need to push anywhere!

Before installing the bearing, it should be cleaned. To lubricate the bearing, you need to remove the protective cover with the scalpel or knife and fill the entire space with lubrication. If the bearing is intimidrate, it is harder to lubricate it, but, nevertheless, possibly. The task is to create pressure and sell lubricant into narrow slots.

After lubricating the bearing and the gland, your task is to properly collect the entire car in the reverse order.

How to replace lubricant: Is it worth using car species

In some cases, it is impossible to find a special lubricant for the glands and then you have to use similar materials similar. Some craftsmen adapted to lubricate the glands with solidol or lithol - both of these funds are made on an oil basis. In fact, these lubricants can be handled the car bearing and other details, but they are unsuitable for the washing machine.

Specialists consider good silicone-based lubricant - it has a decent water resistance, meets all the necessary requirements

Washing professionals are assured that the use of such funds only hurts the parts of the machine machine.

Such lubricants are not designed for use in such aggregates. They are not resistant to detergent - gel or powder for washing, rinse, etc. Powders and gels dissolve fat, which means they quickly wash the lithol from the spray and bearing space. Washing water lubricant is a guarantee of the rubber cuff.

Car lubricants will not last long, no more than 2 years, as they assure knowledgeable people and will have to re-lubricate the details. It is also a big risk - use lubricants that are not intended for lubricating the rubber gland. Incorrect or poor-quality lubrication can cause the depreciation of the gland and failure of the washing unit.

Which lubricant for the gland to choose is to this question should be taken seriously. If you purchase a poor-quality lubricant or forget to smear the gland, then the replacement of bearings and the gland can not be avoided.

Many details during operation are in contact with water, so they need high-quality protection against moisture penetration

The lubricant for this type of details has a number of requirements that should not be neglected:

• Moisture resistance - the lubricant must be water-repellent, as it depends on this, as soon as the lubricant will be repeated, and the water will be selected into the bearing;
• Heat resistance - The washing machine heats the water, which means that the lubricant must have a permissible temperature range without losing its properties;
• Viscosity - the lubricant must be thick enough, so as not to spread even during long-term use;
• Softness - The lubricant must not be aggressive, not affect rubber and plastic parts.

All lubricants that meet these requirements are not suiced. You can buy them in specialized stores, where they sell parts for household appliances or in the repair services for washing machines.

The best option will be to find a service with lubricant in disposable syringes. The dosage is calculated with the reserve, and the price will be unambiguously less than when buying a whole tube.

Manufacturers of washing machines sometimes produce lubricant for their brand. The composition may be varied, but mostly such a lubricant is suitable for any type of glazing. For example, Indesit Company produces an excellent lubricant Anderol. The viscous and hydrophobic lubricant underground Anderol is sold in 100 ml jars, but you can also find small syringes for two doses of lubrication.

If you decide to save, you can purchase analogues of the original lubricant or silicone and titanium lubricant, but it is necessary to make sure that it meets all the requirements described above.

For lubricating the glands often used waterproof silicone Grease GRASSO, which has good properties and fully meets all the requirements. Also excellent characteristics possessed Liqui Moly. (Silicon-Fett). This is a thick grease of German production that does not lose properties at temperatures from - 40 to +200 s ° and is not washed off with water.

You can disassemble the washing machine for lubricating parts yourself, but if the goods are under warranty, it is better to contact the service center for professional help. In addition, the service center gives a certain warranty for replacing and lubricating the bearing and the gland. If you have to repair yourself independently, it is very important to choose the right lubricant for the washing machine's gland and clearly fulfill all the rules for the maintenance of parts.