VAZ 2109 rear headlights. Scheme of electrical wiring of lighting devices and their work

As soon as VAZ "Nine" appeared on the market, headlights on the VAZ 2109 immediately appeared. Lanterns on VAZ 2109 in basic configuration According to the standard, the capacity is 60 watts and current strength of 10 amps. Despite such a small power, lights can serve a dozen years with careful with a car. While other lighting devices that have not passed certification, often do not withstand such deadlines.

At the location on the body, the lanterns are divided into front and rear. Their design is designed in such a way that it is best to scatter the light stream and protect the lamp from mechanical damage. To do this, the inner surface is covered with a thin layer of aluminum, and the housing is made of glass or transparent plastic capable of refraction light.

Hydrocorrector Lantern

A very important detail of the Lighting System of VAZ 2109 is a hydrocorrector of the directional light source, which consists of an apparent device (main cylinder), two functioning cylinders and connecting tubes. The tubes are filled with non-freezing fluid. If there is no hydro-director in the car, a special plug is placed in its place. The hydrocorrector helps the driver to customize the lanterns: the direction of the beam of light, which produce lights, goes in the vertical direction.

Adjustment is simply simply from the driver's seat - you need to turn the handle on the instrument panel to one of the four positions depending on the load distribution in the car. Since the hydrocormer is a solid element, in the event of a breakdown, its replacement occurs completely with the tubes and cylinders. Replacement occurs in the following sequence.

It is necessary to establish a new hydrocormer in the reverse order, given that first of all should be started with executive cylinders.

Scheme of electrical wiring of lighting devices and their work

Sometimes the lighting mechanisms do not withstand the operating conditions, and they have certain problems. Often, non-working problems are becoming parking lights, The missing reverse light, not turning on the stop signals and the light flashing signal of the rotation.

Fog lights on the VAZ 2109 can only be included if the Middle Light burns in the car. To do this, click the button on the instrument panel, after which the light lights down in it. When you retain the same button, they will turn off.

In order to switch the lighting mode, as well as enable and turn off the flashing turn signals, you need to use the switch lever. It is located to the left of the steering wheel. The lever adjustment occurs simply enough, as it moves along the vertical and horizontal axis.

Replacing lanterns and their brass

Headlights on the Zhiguli attach to the body vehicle With all four nuts. In order to take this fastening system, you must first remove the trim inside the trunk. After this manipulation, you can get good access to the attachment of the housing of the rear lighting device machine. In order to easily and simply, the replacement of these lanterns happened, several devices will be required:

• face head number 8;
• extension;
• ratchet handle.

You can replace the glass of the directional light of the Light of the Zhiguli both the front and rear, with the removal of the headlamp housing and without it.

The replacement is carried out quite often, since on the road at high velocity of the car in protective windows of the lighting device can get different types of items and things (often stones). The factory defense of the headlight is rather weak, so the glass can not always withstand the blow, cracking or scattering. Also sometimes damage to the glasses of headlights due to the erroneous care for him by the motorist.

Replacement is carried out with all of several things:

• directly transparent headlight housing;
• glue-sealant intended for glass;
• solvent used for cleaning surfaces;
• auxiliary materials and tools (hammer, gloves, etc.).

In order to make headlights more resistant to mechanical damage, headlamp protection is used by shockproof plastic. This protection is installed very carefully with the help of hermetic glue to prevent further fogging of the glass.

Tuning process lamps:

Step one. Installing LEDs and Painting Lanterns
First on the outer part of the lantern, you need to glue the LED ribbon. To do this, it is initially necessary to place a flashlight and determine how the diodes will be located on it. Next, the LED tape is necessarily fixed using epoxy resin. Otherwise, the tape will fall behind, since the diodes are very hot when working.

After that, it is necessary to cut squares from paper and stick them on each LED, it is necessary to protect them so that the diode is not painted. Well, after that, the lantern is painted in a black matte color right over the LEDs. After the paint is driving, the paper can be removed and the diodes will be open.

Step second. Installation of linings on lights
To hide the LEDs, the linings are installed on top of the lantern, which the author pre-buys in the store. A couple of such lamps cost 400 rubles, black lights were chosen. Thanks to this, native lanterns are almost visible even during the day, due to the fact that it is painted black. Lining with the help of black silicone sealant are attached, it provides good tightness and fixation.

Step Three. Connecting diodes
To connect LED tapes, in your native lamp you need to make holes for the wires. Next, the wires are simply soldered to the contacts to which standard light bulbs are connected. Stop signal and enabread must be connected through diodes, for this, diodes are suitable from rectifying bridges, as they are quite powerful for these purposes. Conventional diodes can burn. When you click on the brake, not only stop signals are lit, but also rear dimensions.

Well, accordingly, you need to not forget to connect the right and left turn.

That's all, on this tuning can be considered finished. What came out, you can look at the video.

Headlights are one of the most important components of each car. Without them, it is simply impossible to continue moving at night. But today, the headlights are not only the lighting element, but the reason is noticeably allocated. exterior appearance cars. That is why this article will be devoted to the staffing and alternative pharmaceans for the "ninth family" vases.

About standard lamps

The rated power of the head light lamps, which are installed on the VAZ cars of the "ninth" family, is about 60 watts. The service life of such optics can be equal to 10 or more years depending on the intensity of operation and loads. However, if the headlight is not manufactured by the manufacturer, but is a copy / fake, it will last no more than a few weeks.

Therefore, if you choose regular headlights, you only need to focus on the original manufacturer. As for alternative optics, it is not released on an industrial scale, and here you have to hope only for the good faith of the manufacturer. But about how to choose and install high-quality front and rear headlamps on the VAZ 2109, we will tell a little later. In the meantime, about the features and distinctive features of tunned lamps.

Advantages of using alternative optics

Why are more car owners prefer to buy alternative, non-standard headlights in appearance? There are several reasons for this. First, alternative optics is beautiful. Any machine that has the headlights of an unusual design, originally and unique. Especially such optics are relevant in the sphere of tuning. With regular headlights, it is unlikely to emphasize the style and individuality of a particular machine. Secondly, tuning headlamps on the VAZ 2109 are set due to the unreliable standard design. The fact is that contacts are oxidized in full-time optics, and the lamps begin to go out. In some cases, due to the poor sealant, moisture is inserted into the surface of the reflector, and the glass itself begins to "sweat" and more. Installing new glass on the headlights (VAZ 2109) is not an option at all. A more radical and effective decision will be the purchase of ready-made alternative lamps. If the water falls inside the headlights, a closure can occur on the size of the dimensions, because of which several signals are operating at once.

Why better to take LEDs?

Among alternative optics, two categories of lamps can be distinguished: xenon and LED. Recently, the LED analogs are increasingly popular. Their design is more simple, and such headlights are cheap in production.

The LED itself is a semiconductor device that converts an electric current into light radiation. The diode consists of a crystal placed on the substrate. In addition to it, the kit includes contacts and an optical system. As you can see, the design of diode optics is not very complicated compared to xenon (which only costly lenses cost).

Superiority of diodes over xenon

But not only this is the dignity there is a lot of other advantages. For example, diode headlights are easy to install and do not occupy a lot of space. There are such headlights on the VAZ 2109 about 10-15 years. High service life is distinctive trait lED lamps. The playback itself is 3-5 times faster than that of similar xenon and halogen. Of course, the most important thing is energy savings. This optics almost does not consume electricity, while the included xenon can discharge the battery after a couple of hours when the generator is turned off (that's why daytime is made from LED tapes).

Experts predict that in the future the diodes will fully displace the classic "halogen" and the same xenon. And it's not only in the mass of advantages, but also in the cost of their production.

Front and rear headlights

If you think that only rear headlamps may consist of LEDs (on VAZ 2109-21099), you are deeply mistaken. Yes, now many cars are equipped with diode stop signals. But this does not mean that the crystals can not burn in front of the car. If you correctly design a reflector and diffuser, you can get a headlight that will shine as bright as xenon. At the same time, it will not make the oncoming drivers. But so far only the rear alternative headlights with diodes for "eights" and "nine" are found on the market. The front tuning optics is a kind of mix, where a xenon lens is taken as the basis, and diode "Angel Eyes" are taken around the contour. Below in the photo you can see how such optics works.

In principle, it is possible to make a diode from the halogen headlamp. To do this, it is enough to buy a set of such small lamps (photo below).

They are about 100 rubles, but are installed directly to the place of full-time "halogen". Below you can see how vividly such optics shine.

Thus, to install LED tuning headlamps on VAZ 2109 follows for several reasons:

• It is stylish. It is unlikely that optics can produce such a beautiful and simultaneously bright light.
• It is cheap. The cost of diode block headlights are several xenon and halogen.
• It is reliable. Even after long-term temperature differences, constant shaking and vibration, they continue to shine as bright and beautiful.
• It's safe. Diode lamps (if they are installed as a stop signal) is clearly visible at night. If this is the front block of the headlight, it will not blind the driver as xenon, and at the same time it will normally illuminate the road fabric. The power of diode lamps can reach up to 6,000-12,000 K.
• It is legal. Having installed a diode lamp in front of it as DRL. At the same time, it will not be abrupt and darken as the regular "halogen".

How to choose the right headlights on the VAZ 2109?

Criteria for choice are one for any optics. Moreover, it does not matter, you buy xenon, diode, on VAZ 2109 or in general, stop signals. So what to pay attention to when buying?

First you need to evaluate appearance goods. Whatever form is the headlight, in any case, its details should not creak and hang out. Pay special attention to the quality of sealant. It should be applied to the entire contour of the glass. If the sealant is only partially present, then the product is defective. Also, leakage cracks can cause short circuit or frequent fogging headlights from the inside.

In addition, appreciate the surface of the glass. It doesn't matter whether it is a stop signal or a head optics, its glass should be whole and without scratch. If there are minor deformations, you are entitled to ask the seller a discount. But in no case do not get the goods with a steady glass. Such a headlight is already not at operation.

Headlights on VAZ 2109 with toning

When choosing optics, some motorists buy so-called tinted lights (that is, the glass is covered with a thin black film). On the one hand, it is beautiful, but on the other - very dangerous. Judge for yourself, because after installing such a set of stop signals, many drivers simply will not notice the burning of the lamp, especially during the daytime. And with the traffic police, problems may arise. Therefore, put your safety on the fore, and then there is a beautiful design. Remember that any tuning should not worsen the safety of the car.

On the choice of headlight manufacturer

The manufacturer also plays a big role when buying optics. If it is a full-time headlight, focus on the choice of Kirzhach or Osvar brand products. The product of another manufacturer is no longer original. If you want to install the front headlights on the VAZ 2109 from another manufacturer, be prepared for the fact that water will constantly penetrate the surface of the reflector and the diffuser.

As for alternative headlamps, here the manufacturer's choice is not limited. Therefore, focusing on the price. The price of headlights on the VAZ 2109 ranges from 3 to 9 thousand rubles per set of front and from 1 to 3 thousand per pair of rear. It's kind of " golden mean" in price category. For such a cost, you can really find and install high-quality tuned headlights on the VAZ 2109.

Models of good fog

As for the fog, the hitty goods are led by the lamps of high light reproduction from OSRAM manufacturers (Night Breaker model) and Philips (Xtreme Vision). According to manufacturers, these models have an enlarged light stream. Less vivid, but more durable is the Philips EcoVision lamps. Also on the market you can meet Chinese fog brands of Nord Yada. Their cost is the lowest compared to the counterparts, however, the quality of the assembly is appropriate.

Let's sum up

So, we found out all the features of regular and tuned headlights installed on the Vaz "ninth" family. Looking at the photo, it is not difficult to guess what an important role is played by optics in the design of the car. Alternative headlights make the appearance of the machine more complete, emphasize the style of its owner and at the same time perfectly copble with their main function - road lighting. Headlight design may be the most diverse. This is especially true of the rear lights. They are made in the form of crystals, LEDs and diode tapes, which are glowing along the headlight contour. But in any case, alternative optics will make the design of your "nine" unique and unique.

Finally, we note that after a successful installation, any headlight (even foggy) must pass the adjustment procedure. On cars VAZ 2109 it is produced according to the following scheme.

At the same time, the machine must be on a flat surface, and pressure in all tires to be at least 1.9 and not more than 2.2 atmospheres.

Remember that incorrect adjustment can lead to blinding other participants. road. Take care of yourself and choose the headlights correctly.

Rear lights (headlights) VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099 have the following light bulbs:
1) Stop signals.
2) Dimensions.
3) Reverse.
4) turns.
5) fog lantern.

From the mounting unit on the rear headlamps there are wiring harness. The purpose of each individual wire in the harness can be understood by its color:
1) Stop signals - red
2) Dimensions - Yellow
3) reverse - green.
4) turns - blue.
5) The fiction lantern - orange black.

Naturally, it is necessary to understand that if the car VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099 old and many who have engaged in wiring, then the color matching of the wire of its purpose can be impaired. That is, the red wire can be converted not to stop signals, but for example on dimensions. But in general, this is a very important point: the developers of the VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099. Specially functional destination of the wire marked with a certain color to be easier during operation.

If some light signal does not work in the rear headlamp of VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099, then before climbing mounting block and open the electricity, check the following:
1) Reliability of fastening the mass of the rear headlamp to the body of the VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099.
2) Check the reliability of fastening the wire connector to the spotlight.
3) light bulb integrity
4) The quality of the light bulb contact to the lantern board. It often happens that all the whole and light bulb and the mass is good, and 12 volts come to the light bulb, and it does not shine. The reason is bad contact between the light bulb and the board. In this case, it is necessary to clean the base of the light bulb and the pad on the lantern of shallow sandpaper. As one clever man said: "Electrician - science of contacts."
To disassemble the rear lamp VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099 first remove the protective plastic cover. Then we disconnect the black lamp wire from the mass. Then remove the connector from the light board and take out the board itself with the light bulbs from the headlight housing. If you need to replace the headlight itself, we unscrew the remaining headlight mounting bolts to the car frame and take it out.

There is one important point that many owners of VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099 do not know. This is a rear fog lantern.
It turns on by a button between the button alarm and heated rear glass. Work rear fog lamp will only if:
1) ignition is included.
2) Middle headlights are included.
3) Pressed button on the flashlight.
The fog lamp lamp VAZ 2108, VAZ 2109, VAZ 21099 is the only one that has a reflector inside the headlight. Thanks to this reflector, the lantern glow becomes brighter.

VAZ 2109 can not only cause inconvenience with their breakdowns and faults. If, of course, this happened, below you can learn how to eliminate some of them. It is also important that lights can be tuning.

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Causes of damage to the rear parts of the driver's lighting and action system

About what a breakdown can be and how to solve the problem can be found below. It will be about the modified nine.

Possible troubleshooting of stop signals and their elimination

1. Due to the voltage difference, the closure may occur and the paws will blown.
2. If the time has come to clean the wires, because the contacts and terminals were oxidized, there is no current current.
3. Often, in the event of a voltage drop may require dismantling and replacing fuses.
4. If a gap or the preset sensor contact hall has occurred.

Removing the Stop Signal Switch Sensor

In the case of listed problems, it is easiest of course to put a new lamp. This happens without difficulty: you only need to turn off the light, open the trunk and withdraw the wire block. After that, clamping the locking elements that are installed from the sides, get the panel and unscrew the lamp. To put a new lighting device and collect a set in reverse sequence.
If we talk about footsteps, it can not work as both lamps and one of them, that is, only in one block headla.

If such a problem occurs, it is necessary to diagnose immediately:

1. Check the fuse and, if necessary, replace it with a new one. It is not enough to eliminate the breakdown, because, as in the case of human diseases, the burnout may be an error in the system that will be needed to be eliminated. If this is not done, you can change the device until the end of the VAZ 21099. One of the reasons may be closed.
2. If wiring was oxidized in the cartridges of the lamps of signals, the lamp need to be twisted in the cartridge to scrape the destroyed layer. In order for the work done to be more efficient, you can clean the contacts of the emery.
3. In case of brave breaks in the footsteps, you need to replace it with a new one and check whether the system will work. And if there are bad contacts, they must be cleaned and on the board, and on the block of wires.
4. If the tracks are overloaded in the block headlight board, then you can pull the board and visually diagnose its integrity. If there are blown tracks, they can be modified by replacing the wiring.
5. The sensor is defective or the electrical circuit is impaired. First, it is necessary to remove the red and white wire from the sensor and connect their piece of wire. If the stop signals tanned, the sensor should be replaced, if not, you need to check the electrical panel. It must be checked for the presence of contacts.

Dismantling and replacement of lamps from behind

1. The replacement is best to produce before the problems with the wiring begin.
2. To work you need to remove lights. On the VAZ 21099, it is hidden by a plastic decorative overlay in the trunk.
3. Now unscrew the locking screws on the lining and remove them.
4. Disable the block with wires and carefully remove it, watching not to damage the fee, because it sits tightly in your place.
5. Now the key to 10 turn the 4 headlight housing nuts. Remove the item from the car. Now you can install new detail And calmly proceed to replace.
6. The collection is performed in the reverse order (by video author - Automaniac1994).

Ideas tuning rear headlights

To highlight the car and make it unique and unique, that is, tuned, you can use several tips. You can use alternative optics.

These lights are much more reliable and more beautiful than ordinary headlights. Among other things, tuning rear headlights can protect the VAZ 21099 from some problems. You can resort to modernization, and then the glass will not fade, and contacts will not be oxidized.

In addition, the rear lights on the VAZ can be covered with paint from the inside. Of course, it is necessary to use a special mixture, because the usual when heated is deformed. In order for it to hold out as long as possible, the headlights need to disassemble and remove the additional reflector of the turn signal. Then, when using the sandwich, remove chrome from the lantern and then apply primer to the surface.

The primer must dry about 1 hour, in addition, the mixture must be applied in several layers. The coloring substance should also be applied in several layers, and wait for about an hour until complete drying. After completion, you can collect the flashlight. When applying the sealant of identical color, the old must be removed, and then degrease the surface of the lantern. If the procedure is wrong, it will serve as new issues.

In addition, you can resort to such ways to independent tuning:

1. Diode overlays on the headlights. This element looks quite beautiful and unusual. In addition, the lining can be decorate not only the headlights of the back, but also on fog and turn signals. Some are decorated with even wheels on wheels or salon inside, if the headlights do not work out with the headlights.
2. Diode rings. Also a very popular option. Best of all, when designing such a decoration, use high-quality materials and not chealing in work, then the effect will be excellent. For the product use ready-made rings or tape.

Photo Gallery "Modernization of the rear lights"

In the photo below, you can learn how to upgrade lights.