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Nephaz bus 4208 technical specifications. Minimum version equipment

03.10.2020

To transport work crews to the site of construction work, when the capabilities of a regular bus are not enough, NEFAZ 4208 comes to the rescue with an improved version of itself.

Shift buses last year releases are distinguished by increased technical characteristics. They are specially designed for movement in all weather and climatic conditions.

The constant modernization of the NEFAZ 4208 all-wheel drive bus since 1989 has resulted in a perfect vehicle.

The most famous models of this series are produced with the NEFAZ 4208 11-13 configuration, with 24 passenger seats (22 + 2 in the driver’s cabin) and a power of 240 hp.

Separately, it is worth noting the NEFAZ 4208 24 generation with a power of 280 hp. and different quantities seats. The configuration with markings 10 or 11 has a passenger capacity of 20 or 22 seats, respectively. Designations 8 or 9 include 16 passenger seats.

The mini-variant NEFAZ 4208 03, which is rightly called municipal equipment, includes only 8 passenger seats. It is particularly compact, but, nevertheless, its declared power reaches 260 Horse power.

A special one was created for transporting a small number of workers (shift workers, fishermen or hunters). There is only a natural ventilation system here, but this makes the functionality of the presented model no worse than the NEFAZ 4208 11 13 crew bus with a turbofan.

Main technical characteristics

The dimensions of each model in this series may differ slightly, but the average dimensions are as follows - 8.5 * 2.5 * 3.3 m. Maximum speed The speed the bus can reach is up to 85 km/h. Fuel tanks are located on the right and left sides of the chassis.

A manual 5-speed gearbox is what you need to select speed in conditions of constant variability of road conditions. Manual transmission and dry double-disc clutch are a guarantee of strength and reliability. The risk that the bus will get stuck on the way to the work site is minimized, since the road rise can be as steep as 31%.

If the first models had a built-in engine that met Euro 1 standards, now its functionality is focused on environmental class Euro 4 and even Euro 5.

Externally, the body has the appearance of a closed van. The main door is located with right side and has a low entrance, and also has an emergency exit (hatch) in case of unforeseen circumstances. Single doors open outwards for complete convenience. A spare wheel is installed on the rear wall of the outer side.

Inside the cabin

Soft safety seats with a fixed backrest and tilt angle adjustment, as well as two or three-point seating, are an excellent solution for transporting workers.

The folding table, which is located opposite the main entrance to the salon, is convenient to use for a snack. Moreover, there is an intercom in the cabin for communication with the driver’s cabin, as well as a radio receiver. Excellent thermal insulation keeps the cabin warm throughout the entire transport of workers.

Double glass windows with tempered glazing have received excellent recommendations for protection against damage, thereby providing additional proof of safety.

Let's take a closer look at the heating and ventilation system, at least using the example of NEFAZ with modification 4208 24 - a full-fledged rotation bus.

Possible additions

Glass tinting with special films or finishing with curtains is allowed. If constant travel in difficult climatic conditions is expected, then you can install air conditioning or additional heating. It is possible to equip it with a winch.

Conclusion

Excellent maneuverability, reliability and safety are the fundamental reasons for choosing this bus.

Shift buses NefAZ-4208-11-13 are designed to transport shift crews to the work site. Where there are no roads, in difficult and difficult conditions, the NefAZ-4208-11-13 rotation buses prove themselves to the fullest. The domestic truck of the well-known and iconic KamAZ brand is used as the base chassis. The 6x6 wheel arrangement, centralized tire inflation system, differential locking systems, the possibility of equipping with a winch - all this gives the rotational vehicle NefAZ-4208-11-13 excellent maneuverability. The use of such a machine is relevant when carrying out emergency repair and restoration work. It is also noteworthy that NefAZ-4208-11-13 vehicles are in the service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, where they are used for high-speed delivery of personnel to places affected by natural disasters. In addition, NefAZ-4208-11-13 rotation vehicles are effective when working in quarries of mining and processing enterprises for delivering work crews to the site of direct work.

Thanks to the chassis all-terrain(KAMAZ-43114), car NefAZ-4208-11-13 can move with enviable efficiency across snowy virgin lands, sandy and swampy areas of open forest, and overcome shallow rivers and ravines. The Kama Automobile Plant has extensive experience in the production of trucks and all advanced design solutions, together with previous experience, were invested in the chassis of the NefAZ-4208-11-13 vehicle, giving this equipment high reliability, quality and trouble-free operation of the systems.

The NefAZ-4208-11-13 machine uses the KamAZ-740.11-240 engine as the main labor force. This power unit produces a power of 240 horsepower, differs not only high reliability and performance, but also fuel economy. And if you consider that in basic configuration rotational bus NefAZ-4208-11-13 equipped with two fuel tanks with a volume of 210 liters each, the conclusion suggests itself: the NefAZ-4208-11-13 machine can be used in hard-to-reach and remote areas settlements places where there is no possibility of additional refueling. This is a strong argument in favor of buying a NefAZ-4208-11-13 rotational bus.

The space behind the cab and to the end of the chassis is occupied by a thermally insulated closed body. The body and interior of the NefAZ-4208-11-13 vehicle is equipped with soft, injury-proof, non-removable seats with a non-adjustable backrest. The seats are equipped with seat belts. Car body NefAZ-4208-11-13 on the right side it is equipped with two doors, one of which is emergency. It is also noteworthy that the use of the NefAZ-4208-11-13 rotational bus will be cost-effective in the Far North. This is facilitated by double windows, glazed with tempered glass and heating systems.

Rotation bus NefAZ-4208-11-13 equipped with several heating systems - main (powered by a liquid heater) and emergency (with connection fluid system engine cooling to the main heating system). Properly installed ventilation systems for this vehicle provide the necessary microclimate in the cabin during the hot season, relieving passengers from stuffiness and heat. It is noteworthy that the design of the NefAZ-4208-11-13 rotation bus provides two ventilation systems - natural (through sliding glass windows and roof hatches) and forced (from turbofans installed on the roof of the vehicle).

Our company sells shift buses NefAZ-4208-11-13 carried out at manufacturer prices, the equipment is available to all interested organizations. In order to buy a rotational bus NefAZ-4208-11-13, you can contact us by phone or e-mail, whose numbers and addresses are in the “Contacts” section. Our highly qualified managers will provide you with comprehensive information about the distinctive features and procedure for purchasing NefAZ-4208-11-13 rotation buses.


NefAZ-4208 is a rotation bus for transporting construction personnel or repair workers. The model is assembled on a platform. After on the platform in end result More than 20 modifications were collected.

Production began in 1989, and later the machine was modernized several times in all aspects. Visually, it is impossible to find a difference in the design of the cabin compared to the co-platform one; they are the same.

Design

The cabin is represented by a massive bumper with rectangular headlights and a large radiator grille divided into sections. On the side there are huge swollen wheel arches, in front of which there are steps.


Behind the cabin is an all-metal van body with one entrance door. The passenger cabin of the NefAZ-4208 is quite comfortable, because it is treated with thermal insulation and double glazing to reduce noise levels.

The dimensions of the car differ depending on the modification:

  • length – 8500-9710 mm;
  • width – 2550 mm;
  • height – 3370-3430 mm;
  • wheelbase – 3340-4100 mm;
  • ground clearance - 390 mm.

The model is actively used in fire services; a crane is installed on the roof, and retractable trays for rescue equipment are installed under the body. The cabin now seats 11 people, and breathing apparatus appears inside.

Salon


For passenger transportation The van body contains two rows of double seats. Depending on the modification, from 14 to 28 seats are installed. The NefAZ-4208 seats do not have any adjustments, but are equipped with seat belts.

Passengers do not have direct contact with the driver; for this purpose there is an intercom. The bus is equipped with a double heating system, the first operates from a liquid heater, the second is connected to the internal combustion engine cooling system.

Engine and gearbox

The platform on which the car is built implies the installation of various units of different power.

  1. Models M and 34 (written after the name) are equipped with a KamAZ-740.622-280 engine - a diesel V8 with a volume of 11.7 liters. The engine is turbocharged with liquid cooling, producing 280 horsepower and 1177 H*m of torque.
  2. The NefAZ-4208-11-13 modification is also equipped with a 10.8-liter V8. The turbocharger receives cooled air, which made it possible to squeeze out 240 hp. and 1177 units of torque transmitted to all wheels.
  3. Model 41 is represented by a modernized V8 unit from the 34th modification. The modernization made it possible to obtain an output of 260 horsepower and 1079 units of torque. This installation has been converted to gas fuel.

The pair is either a 10-speed manual transmission. For an additional fee, you can install a 9-speed gearbox from ZF. The transmission of torque from the box occurs through the transfer case using a double-sided gearbox. There is a locking of the center and cross-axle differential.

Performance and suspension

The NefAZ-4208's maximum speed of 90 km/h is enough not to break the rules traffic. The only upsetting thing is the consumption, equal to 40 liters per 100 kilometers. The car performs well off-road; you can climb 30% hills without any problems. In normal condition, you can drive into a ford with a depth of no more than 80 cm. In 15 minutes, the car is upgraded, which increases the depth of the ford to 150 cm.


The spar frame of the bus is made of durable steel, on which the suspension is installed. The chassis is represented by a dependent design on leaf springs with sliding back. The front springs receive rubber buffers, the rear reaction bars. This suspension allows you to withstand a little more than two tons of weight.

The NefAZ-4208 bus stops using 400-millimeter drum mechanisms. There is a motor retarder system pneumatic type for auxiliary braking in emergency situations.

Price


The minimum cost of a car is 3,500,000 rubles. Longer modifications will cost more, and for a gas internal combustion engine you need to pay 500,000 rubles more. The price tag is not the highest for this category of transport, but in fact the amount is impressive.

Minimum version equipment:

  • hydraulic booster;
  • auxiliary heater for interior and van;
  • engine pre-heater;
  • central tire inflation system.

NefAZ-4208 – good bus for your own purposes, it makes no sense to purchase it for anything else. The manufacturer completely succeeded in creating a rotational vehicle.

Video

This bus model was built on a gas-cylinder KAMAZ-43114 chassis, and its main purpose was to transport crews working on a rotational basis. NEFAZ-4208 is designed for off-road use, as well as on public roads that have no restrictions for Group B vehicles whose axle load is 6 tons.

A real all-terrain vehicle

The rotational bus is designed in accordance with the GOST 15150 standard, received U. It can be operated in both extremely low temperatures(-45°С) and at quite high (+40°С). And also in conditions of relative air humidity, the permissible level of which does not exceed 75% (at a temperature of 15°C). NEFAZ-4208 has proven itself in areas with high level dustiness (up to 1 g/m3), with strong gusts of side wind, the speed of which does not exceed 20 m/s. This special bus is capable of performing its tasks at an altitude of up to 4000 m above sea level, but it is worth considering that fuel consumption and traction and dynamic characteristics will be far from normal.

Powerful and economical

NEFAZ-4208 received fuel system, consisting of 9 cylinders located between the cabin and the booth. The volume of each is 80 liters. There are also cylinders installed on the sides of the frame (4 on the left and 3 on the right), 100 liters each. The total volume is 1420 liters or 284 m 3 of methane, and the pressure inside the cylinders reaches 200 atmospheres.

The main advantages of the NEFAZ-4208 bus include:

  • Low noise level when the engine is running.
  • Use of economical fuel.
  • Exhaust gases have the lowest possible content harmful substances, significantly exceeding the requirements of Euro-4 standards.
  • Savings due to reduced environmental pollution fees.
  • There are no requirements for the mandatory installation of a catalytic system and converter exhaust gases, which eliminates serious material costs.
  • It uses methane as fuel, which is the safest compared to gasoline or propane.

Add-on Features

NEFAZ-4208 is equipped with a closed metal van, which is lined with thermal insulating material. On the right side there are two single doors that open outwards. The back door is the main door, and the front door is the emergency door. Double windows are glazed with tempered glass.

The cabin has double seats equipped with seat belts. Comfortable temperature is maintained due to a liquid heating system operating both from autonomous heater, and from the engine cooling system. Ventilation is provided through hatches and sliding windows, as well as during operation of turbofans located on the roof. The radio equipment also includes a radio receiver.

Specifications

Considering this model special bus, one can only admire its technical characteristics, which look like this:

  • Chassis - KAMAZ-43114.
  • The number of passenger seats, including the cabin, is 22.
  • interior heater - 25 l.
  • The volume of the expansion tank for the interior heater is 5 liters.
  • The expansion tank and fuel tank are located at the rear of the van.
  • The curb weight of the bus is 12.4 tons.
  • Total weight - 14.1 tons.
  • Eight-cylinder V-shaped engine KAMAZ 820.60-260 with turbocharging, Euro-4 standard.
  • The piston stroke and cylinder diameter are 130/120.
  • Volume - 11.76 l.
  • Compression ratio - 12.
  • Cooling - air, intermediate.

  • Type of fuel - methane gas.
  • Maximum net power - 260 hp. With. (191 kW).
  • Maximum torque - 1078 Nm.
  • The volume of fuel cylinders (total) is 1420 l.
  • The maximum volume of methane fueled is 284 m3.
  • The gearbox is ten-speed.
  • The transfer case is two-stage, mechanical with a locking center differential.
  • The brakes are pneumatic.
  • High cabin equipped with a berth.
  • Maximum speed - 90 km/h.
  • The maximum elevation angle is 31%.

Possessing similar characteristics, this rotational bus has no competitors in the domestic market.

The Nefaz 4208-11-15 rotation bus is designed for all-season delivery of rotation crews, as well as equipment and spare parts to work sites. The bus allows you to transport up to 8 people, including 2 people in the car cabin. Distinctive feature This car model is the presence of a passenger and closed cargo compartment.

Chassis Nefaz 4208-11-15

Vehicle chassis - KamAZ 43114-15 all-wheel drive, with a 6x6 wheel arrangement, disc wheels, all-terrain tires Kama-1260 (425/85 R21). The rotational Nefaz 4208-11-15 is equipped with a 740.31-240 diesel power unit, V-shaped, 240 hp, with a double-disc dry clutch, hydraulic drive with pneumatic control. Gearbox – model 152, mechanical, ten-speed with divider. The car's suspension is leaf spring, on semi-elliptical springs, the front with hydraulic shock absorbers. Brake system pneumatic, double-circuit, drum type with anti-lock ABS system. Fuel tanks– two tanks of 210 l each. located on both sides of the car.

Body Nefaz 4208-11-15

The body design of Nefaz 4208-11-15 is made in the form of a metal van divided into two compartments: residential (2.25 x 2.5 m) and closed cargo (3.37 x 2.5 m). Access to the living compartment is through the side door via a folding ladder located on the right side of the car. The passenger compartment is equipped with double anatomical seats with seat belts, a folding table, and a heater. At the customer's request, our company is ready to complete the compartment with any necessary equipment. The windows in the compartment have double glazing and sliding windows. For negotiations between the cabin and the salon there is an intercom. The cargo compartment is an enclosed cargo compartment with a single-hinged door located at the rear of the van.