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The easiest way of parking reversed. Learning direct parking

16.04.2021
Detailed car parking scheme for beginners

In the last article "How to park with reverse" we described the most common parking option. Now we will tell you how to park in parallel to the curb and how to travel before and back into the garage or a bottleneck in the parking lot. Each Council will be attached a parking scheme and a detailed description of maneuvers. When you learn these simple recommendations, you will no longer have difficulty parking in any complex situations.

Detailed car parking scheme for beginners



The speed of arrival is minimal. Go to the car standing at the curb and boil with it. The distance between cars should be about 1.5 meters. Start moving to the curb diagonally at an angle of 35-40 degrees. Upon arrival, the distance to the corner of the standing car should be about 0.5 meters. Without reaching the front wheels to the curb of about 0.3-0.5 meters, we begin to deploy the car to the left. Not very sharply left, otherwise the nose of the car will move back from the border when alignment oriented on the dimensions of the front car. The best free space for parking is in front of your car. Further, our task in motion to align the car on one line, i.e., bring the back to the curb, without leading the nose of the car from the curb. The most difficult one is fulfilled, since requires the accuracy of the taxi.

0. If it is possible to park in the left row, you drive out in advance to the right row of cars, leaving about 3-3.5 meters from the left side. After that, align the body of the machine and get up on the initial position opposite the place of arrival along the line: the front left counter of its car should be opposite the edge of the car for which we will travel. 1. In the original position, on the spot, turn the steering wheel to the left, while the front wheels are maximally unfold. Further, in motion, the body of the machine will also easily unfold. 2. At this stage, control the corners of the machines. If we pass, then continue the movement. If you do not pass, stop, turning on the reverse, turn the steering wheel to the right until it stops and turn the car body in motion until it stands opposite the place of arrival. Then we go ahead in place of parking. See "Parking scheme in front of a narrow place or garage". It should be borne in mind that the angle of rotation (radius) of the front wheels in all cars is different, so you need to "shoot" and determine the initial position for your car. 3. When the housing turned parallel to neighboring machines, stop and deploy the steering wheel back to the direct position of the wheels. We donate to the edge of the parking lot and straight.


If there is not enough space for a wide approach in the rotation (the distance between the machine and the parking place is less than 3 meters), use the cheating technique in 3 receptions. 1. Opposite the middle of the parking space on the move turn the steering wheel to the left until it stops and reach the corner of the right car with a middle hood or with the right angle. 2. On the spot turn the steering wheel to the right until it stops and departing back several meters, while the hood of the car will not stand opposite the place of arrival. As a result: there is a free space for the maneuver, the body is more deployed in the direction of arrival. We turn on the front turn and return the steering wheel from the extreme right position. 3. At this stage, it is very important when you arrive not to take place with the rear wing to the left car, so you bring the hood and check in closer to the right car, so we combine the angle of the left car with a back wing. When 1-1.5 meters remain to the end of the parking space, quickly unscrew the steering wheel to the left before the stop and deploy the housing parallel to neighboring machines. As soon as the body rose straight, turn the wheel on the spot to the direct move of the wheels and reach the edge of the parking lot. For parking, it is important to start check-in correctly. If it is necessary to park in the left row, then you drive away in front of the entrance to the right to the right, leaving more places from the left side. Then lines the machine case

Staging on the starting position for parking in the right row. 0. To put on the initial position, you need to drive up closer to the right row of cars and drive along the parking space at a distance of about 1 meter. When the front edge of the car is stifled with the outside of the car, near which you will be parked, you need to turn the wheel left on the spot or quickly on the move, expand the car for 45 degrees and stay at this place. As a result, the car stood on the starting position. The correct starting position: the housing is deployed at an angle of 45 degrees, while the rear right angle of your machine is opposite the front angle of the right car. Distance between corners about 1.3-1.5 meters. The correct location of the case can be easily checked by looking back: the rear right rack of your car closes the front angle and the headlight of the right car. In addition, in the right side mirror you see both angle (your own and someone else's) and what is the distance between them. 1. On the starting position, turn the steering wheel to the direct position of the wheels and then on one turn to the right (not until the stop). Turn on the reverse and start moving. It is important not to forget! Moving back, you need to constantly control the change in the position of the front of the machine, which is opposite to the rotation of the rear. In this case, the direction of rotation of the front part is to right left, the back - from left to right. 2. The main task at this stage is the rear wheels to drive around the front angle of the right car. The safety of the maneuver you control over the right mirror: follow the change in distance (minimum to 0.5 meters) between the machines. Driving a few meters back and driving the back wing behind the corner of the right car, unscrew the steering wheel to the end to the right. Control Landmark: Twisting the steering wheel at the moment when the far corner of the right car can be seen from your seat to the rear right window. 3. Keep the steering wheel in the extreme right position and continue check-in. As the machine unfolds, in the left mirror you start to see the car standing on the left side (PP.2. And 3). Thus, on the mirrors on both sides, you control the distance with adjacent machines. The side distance to adjacent machines should be sufficient for the free opening of the doors on the left and right. 4. As soon as the housing has turned directly, parallel to neighboring machines, stop and turn the steering wheel to the direct move of the wheels and smoothly reach the edge of the parking lot.



A beginner driver is difficult to understand all the subtleties and nuances of movement by car, because special driving schools do not always provide the necessary skills. In particular, it is often difficult to arise when performing certain maneuvers. Of course, the small number of hours that are discharged to practical classes is barely enough for acquaintance with the components of the car and short trips around the city, which cannot fully disclose all the features of the driving process. So it turns out that many nuances drivers learn already on personal experience. Parking, the right check-in in the garage or on the observation pit is just the beginning of a long list of all possible manipulations with the car.

Of course, many cities with their intensive movement and a large number of vehicles can have a considerable psychological pressure on novice drivers, which is especially noticeable in the "Peak" watch. At this time, it is almost impossible to find a parking space, so you can hardly leave your car on the spacious plot. How to park correctly, so that no one hurts and easily leave the parking lot? We will tell you about this now.

1. Learning back parking

The competent driving of the car requires a motorist of considerable knowledge and skills. This also applies to the movement by reverse or parking, because it is very difficult to navigate on the mirror display. Of course, in such a case, the spatial orientation of the car owner and its imagination plays, but the experience has much more important. This option parking takes a considerable amount of time, especially in comparison with the vehicle formulation in the usual way. True, leave the parking lot you can be much faster, which is already a good stimulus for relevant training.

To improve parking skills on the rear gear, you will need a spacious platform, on which special racks and pegs are pre-placed. They will play the role of neighboring machines, and the distance between them should be twice as bigger than the length of the vehicle itself. It should be noted that the competent vehicle statement is simply impossible if you do not learn how to correctly determine the dimensions of your iron horse. Believe me, it's not so simple. Such skills come only after a few years driving the car, which means that the parking on the rear transmission will overreve the difficulties.

Taking into account the image in the rearview mirrors, the driver must remember about their distortion of reflective objects. This characteristic is individual for each individual brand of vehicles.

Training on the site will help learn how to competently use a particular car, as well as save money: a collision with spicks or a rack is not serious.. Try to work up to perfection your arrival skills in the selected area, and see that in the future you will be able to avoid many problems.

2. Basics of proper parking

When going to perform a complicated maneuver, the driver is simply obliged to assess the overall setting. First of all, it is necessary to properly distribute attention, and during parking at the rear gear, not only your own review should be used, but also the automotive rear-view mirrors.

It must be remembered that when you look back, the items automatically increase, but everything that is located below simply does not fall into the driver's visibility zone. At the same time, the rearview mirrors help to get a better review, which, in turn, helps to approach one or another obstacle. Simply put, the maneuverability of the vehicle increases precisely at the expense of these attributes.

Do not forget about the individual characteristics of each car. For example, rear-wheel drivers have a minimal reversal radius, while expanding all-wheel drive cars much easier. Before moving to direct actions and park the car in the selected place, you should try to mentally draw the trajectory of her movement. If you can imagine the steps required from you on the rear gear, then you will be made much easier.

Currently, in many cities in Europe, it is possible to see how one car literally swells the rest and exhibits the necessary space with the help. However, we are still far from the normal perception of crumpled and scratched bumpers, because the cost of restoration and re-painting is more noticeable than abroad. Therefore, the issue of proper and neat parking in our society will never lose its relevance.

What ways of legal parking exist? In fact, they are not so much: back and forefront, in parallel, perpendicularly, as well as diagonally. By the way, in the last three cases, the car can be parked not only by the front, but also reverse.

3. Parallel parking at rear gear

One of the most complex ways to parking cars is considered to be the production of vehicles in one level line. With this version of the machine are placed on each other along the road or parking curb. Most often, this location of cars can be found on narrow streets, next to office and residential buildings, as well as shops or any other constructions of social importance. To perform all parking actions accurately and neatly, the driver must have a free space between the machines per 1-1.2 m greater than the length of its own iron horse.

With parallel parking by reverse by car owner you must perform a number of consecutive operations:

First you need to drive a little in advance the selected parking space and stay next to the car standing ahead. As a result, a space of 0.5-1 m should be formed between you, and the vehicle wheels are installed at one level.

Then, slowly moving back, do not forget to control the specified interval, in no case are not allowed rapprochement. If you notice the rear bumper of the car in the right mirror, stop immediately.

Now check the steering wheel to the right to the stop and continue the movement at the reverse gear, while not forgetting to monitor the car, which is parked at the back. When the right headlight of this car also appears in the left mirror of the rear view and the entire front part, click on the brake and stop your vehicle.

Aligning the steering wheel, keep moving the same way by controlling the interval to the adjacent machine using the right mirror. First, the rear headlights of the neighbor machine will appear in it, and then it will disappear from the review zone.

Turn the steering wheel to the left side and continue the slow motion back, calculating the interval to the rear mirror, and through - to the front. When performing a maneuver, it can also be accidentally hooed with a bumper. If you see that your car will not be able to fit into such a turn, it means that certain errors have been made in the initial distance calculations, and the maneuver will have to start first.

Having achieved a position in which your machine will turn out to be placed parallel to the curb, align the wheels and move a little forward, thereby installing the same distance between the front and rear vesicles.

4. Perpendicular parking at rear gear

Another fairly common type of car parking with the use of the rear transmission is perpendicular machine formulation. That is, the vehicle is placed in parallel to the rest of the car, but perpendicular to the curb. If you are well seized like a skill, then check-in in a garage or parking in the parking lot will become a trifling case for you. It is best to drag your skills near your own garage, every day having driving into it and leaving back. The main task is to produce automatism in all actions, which can help an independently drawn scheme.

The perpendicular version of the parking with the use of the rear transmission has the following form:

1. After selecting the location of the final stop, drive up to it in such a way that your vehicle stops in a meter from the cars already parked on the parking lot. In order for you to be easier, draw yourself a certain conditional line, which will begin at the center of the rear wheel and end in the driver's seat area. By connecting it with a vertical line, you will receive an intersection point that should be held at the back arch.

2. Now highlight the rightmost point on the markup. For her and a turn will be made.

3. Moving on the rear transmission, turn on the right rotation, and when the previously scheduled point connects with a parking place, remove the steering wheel. Note! All movements should be performed slowly, taking into account the dimensions of the vehicle. Moving to the parking lot center, try to hurt anything. After the car takes a parallel position relative to the rest of the vehicles, you can align the wheels.

4. The movement of the back should be continued until the moment you are stamped with adjacent machines. By performing a maneuver on the rear gear, constantly see on the sides using the rearview mirrors. Also, do not forget that you will need to somehow get out of the car, and an additional space will be needed to open the door. In addition, the border, located behind, should not be ignored.

If you have not yet learned well to feel the dimensions of your car, set it a special, which will significantly simplify the task of the parking lot and help avoid collisions with neighbors.

The novice driver can suite certain troubles associated with the vehicle parking on the rear transmission. The first problem is that you can go to the car standing ahead. Most often, the reason for this is the wrong choice of the driver of the initial position or its passage. As a result, such a modified trajectory leads it to someone else's transport.

The second important problem is hitting a long-distance car. In this case, the driver simply does not reach the initial position. In addition, difficulties can cause and care from the midline when the car is moving along the "corridor" formed by other vehicles. The result of a similar error can easily be a clash with vehicles from the Middle Ages.

If the parking space is limited, then driving along the mentioned "corridor", turn the steering wheel away from the outlined parking space. At that moment, when your car is painted with an inner side of a car parked in front of the desired parking place, remove the steering wheel in the opposite side and boldly drive. All actions must be performed with maximum accuracy, but if you cannot park from the first time, do not be discouraged. Since the start of the movement there is always the opportunity to correct all actions.

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You just sat down behind the wheel of your own car, passed all the necessary exams, got right. In a driving school, you were given all the necessary knowledge about the intricacies and nuances of traffic on the roads, you also tried it all in practice on the road and in the urban streets. But this is not enough.

Often beginners lacking parking skills. Without it, in the conditions of the city it will be very difficult. In any cities often lack parking spaces, space is limited. Beginner drivers can even experience fear. Incorrect actions are capable of leading to accidents. And even if the car enthusiast is able to park before, the parking is reversed can become a big problem for most. Consider the main schemes, rules, nuances of this process. These tips will be very useful for those who recently got behind the wheel of their own car.

How to master the movement with reverse?

Maneuvering with reverse in the city is quite dangerous. Often the danger is that the driver does not receive a sufficient amount of information about people on the road or other objects that are behind the car. That is why for a sure movement, the side mirrors need to be adjusted. Experienced motorists recommend tune the mirrors so that the rear wings can be seen by 15%, and the rest is a review of the situation. You need to make sure that the mirrors are not overwhelmed up, nor down.

But tilt the side mirrors down all the same. Parking reversed next to the border is impossible without the correct tilt of the mirror.

Do not trust the mirror

Experienced drivers with confidence say that they should not be too hoping for the mirror. Especially not to trust the salon curved. They too distort real distances to objects or obstacles. Naturally, this fact prevents the novice parking right.

To fully control the movement and the situation behind your car, it is better to turn around and watch through the rear window. So you can get a much greater amount of information.

The skill competently steer and trim - security pledge when parking

Theoretically ride the back is very simple. If you turn the steering wheel on the right side, the car will turn right, and vice versa. When a novice car enthusiast leaves the walls of the road, and there is no more experienced instructor next, these knowledge disappear somewhere.

In order for the car parking with reversal, it has not led to emergency situations, you need to master the slow motion skill. If this is not, then you do not need to completely release the clutch pedal. It is recommended to work more impulsively. You need to move - let go of the pedal, rolled - blend the clutch pedal to the floor. It should not be put on the gas.

Some beginner drivers who receive important knowledge and driving lessons in various driving schools, learn to ride the reverse move only on the clutch. Very without gas. It is not right. In real conditions, there are different situations.

Regarding the steering, you can still note that for beginners it is better to use the rear window as the windshield. So, just turn the housing back. Rotate the steering wheel will turn the back of the car to the right, and vice versa. It is important to understand that a completely any machine is more maneuverable at the rear course. There are more sharp angles of turn. It is important not to lose the position of the steering wheel, in which the car rides directly.

These knowledge and skills are very important. Without them, you will not get parking right. This can lead to ridiculous accidents, scratched foreign cars and various troubles.

Parking with reversing for beginners

If you want to improve your skills or learn parking with scratch, then do not do without training. For this, a special platform is suitable. There may be marked on it, and if not, then you can place the pegs or rack on the site. They play the role of other machines. The distance between these cars should exceed the length of your car twice.


Pegs are not only an excellent method of training. It is also economically beneficial. If your car becomes a rack, it is much cheaper than a collision with an expensive foreign car.

Friendly dimensions

Parking with reversal without a sense of dimensions is almost impossible. It is being studied with experience, and those drivers who perfectly represent the size of their cars, worked on this a couple of years. It is impossible to teach this, you only need to try.

How to park right?

When the car enthusiast is trying to park somewhere, it is necessary to ensure the correct division of attention. When moving with reversal, it is important not only to twist your head in all directions, but also look into the mirrors. Just to look back - it's great, but everything is hidden from the review. Mirrors allow you to get more accurate information about the obstacles. So it is possible in all senses to control the situation, and the car will be more maneuverable.

By performing a movement by reverse, let it be a parking with a reverse move between two cars, it is necessary to take into account that those cars that have a rear drive have a minimal reversal radius. All-wheel drive cars have the maximum indicator. When going to perform parking, fueled mentally the trajectory of movement, and then you will understand much faster, how and what to do.

Parking rear

Parallel parking with reverse - one of the typical. This scheme is really complicated. Here you need to consider literally every little thing. Preparing to the maneuver, you must boil with the machines next to your place. Distance between your car and other should not be more than 1.5 m.

First of all, install your car parallel to the car, which after the maneuver will be in front. The rear wheels of your car must be the most clearly opposite the wheels of this car. It is quite difficult to understand how parking is performed by reverse. The scheme will help you better navigate. Now unscrew the steering wheel to the right and gently start moving back. At the same time, the situation needs to be monitored into the left mirror. Motion continue until you see the front headlight of the car from behind you.

Then you can install the steering wheel directly and go so until you see the back in front of the standing car. Now you can turn the steering wheel left, continuing to move. The car is parked parallel to the curb.

When parallel parking is performed by reverse, closely follow the front of your car. It is important not to damage the object that is in front. Then it remains only to align the car. This is done in order to simplify exit from your place.

Learn to park on this scheme quite real. The main thing is to understand the procedure and work the theory in practice. If something has not happened, you should not be upset. After all, parallel parking is reversed for beginners - it's not so simple.

About rear perpendicular parking

This scheme is a method in which the car is installed in parallel with other machines that are next to you, however, perpendicular to the curb. For those who have this method will not cause difficulties, it will make it very easy to become parking and drive into the garages.

If you want perpendicular parking with reversing, you have perfectly, it is worth practicing again. To do this, you can not search for a suitable area. Your garage is suitable as such. Try to gently enter the garage, and then leave it. It should be striving to perform all actions practically on the machine. Many novice drivers prefer to use a pre-drawn scheme for this.

Algorithm

Choose a suitable location where you put your car, drive up to it. Your task is parking with reverse. The scheme provides a stop approximately for a meter from other parked cars. Further draw a mental line. It will begin in the center of the rear wheel and will end at the level of the chair. When you connect it with another vertical line, you will get a point. It must be somewhere in the area of \u200b\u200bthe rear wheel arch. Mentally locate the point on the markup, for which you turn.

Turn on the right direction and rear gear. When the line connects with a parking point, turn the steering wheel to one and a half turn. Move the most slowly as much as possible. It is important to feel the dimensions of your car. Go straight to the parking lot center. When you set in parallel to others, align the wheels. Further move back until you set next to others. Always watch back and to the sides. Also pay attention to the mirrors. Parking with reversal between two cars or any other method requires concentration and attention, especially for beginners.

Also consider what you will need to somehow go out. Therefore, pretend the distance that is enough to open the doors. Collect this algorithm until everything goes out automatically. If you are not sure yet, buy a parking sensor. So you will protect yourself and other cars.

A similar scheme and skills will be very useful to you on the road. It is nothing but parking with reversing between cars. Just instead of other cars you have a garage. But the algorithm of actions is the same.

Learning direct parking

This is very simple and necessary in the city way. Here the car is put along something in a straight line. If you decide to park like this, you do not need to approach objects in front of you too close. Also do not forget about the doors. Pay attention to the obstacles next to your doors.


With a direct parking, drive up to the car in front of you as exactly as possible by 1.5 m. Then start moving to the curb. Without reaching the front wheels to the curb 0.5 m, expand the car to the left. Further align. Here you need to skill accurate control. Focus on the dimensions of the car in front of you. Also consider safe check-out.

Let's leave for a rear

In order to leave the parking lot with the reverse course, it was safe for you and others, hand back until your front bumper is located at the end of the bodies of the adjacent cars. Now unscrew the steering wheel to the other from the departure of the side and pass back until you can move freely forward. Rotate further where you need, and boldly go.

If you choose a place for yourself, then pick up this, where nothing will threaten the car. There are some simple rules here. If you have to dwell on the rise, then turn the wheel towards the border. This will save if the brakes will refuse.


Do not try to crawl into bottlenecks. So you get a chance to hurt the neighboring car and naigted yourself problems. If you get climb into a bottleneck, you will not be able to go out normally.

Before parked on the selected area, examine it on high borders, flowerbed or columns. This is a frequent cause of scratches, dents and other troubles. This happens with experienced drivers, and with beginners all the more.


Do not hope too much for parking sensors. It often happens that the electronics does not work on time. Cameras have higher reliability.

Therefore, it is not necessary to trust the technologies, and it is better to work parking skills to automatism and become a first-class driver. You will succeed, parking reversed now has become a little simpler.