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How to touch at the intersection by car. In order to learn how to touch the right place, it is necessary, first of all, to understand the moment of clutch triggered in the car

07.04.2021

At the very beginning of the driver's practice, many motorists face the problem of the wrong start of the movement. It is easy and guaranteed without harm to the machine units, it is possible only on an automatic transmission, and here there are nuances. If we are talking about the mechanics, the question with the beginning of the movement causes difficulties not only in driving school, but also in real practice.

Often, it is precisely this moment that people passing the practical part of the PDD exam fear. Incorrectly moved from the place - to significantly spoil the opinion of the police officer's exam on his skills. Let's figure out how to touch the mechanics correctly and not harm the aggregates of the car.

The clutch is the main driver's problem by car with MCPP

Manual gearbox requires self-controlled clutch. For this, there is a special pedal, which is responsible for the reduction and connector of disks, ensuring the joint operation of the gearbox and engine. In fact, the release of the clutch pedal, we allow a torque of the power unit to reach the wheels of the car. It is in this part that the most questions arise about how to touch the mechanics correctly.

At that moment, when you release the clutch in order to touch, one of the disks of this unit is spinning. Therefore, it is impossible to allow sharp contact, all actions need to be carried out smoothly. A sharp throwing of the clutch pedal leads to the following troubles:

  • the car begins to twitch, control it at this moment is impossible;
  • the engine most often stalls after several convulsions;
  • there is a noticeable wear of the gearbox, clutch and engine itself;
  • at the cross, such actions can cause unpleasant situations.

That is why many are interested in the question of how to properly touch on the manual transmission, so as not to cause harm to your car and the surrounding transport. Many buyers of expensive foreign cars on mechanics believe that there are no detachments in foreign cars such symptoms of clutch, but these rules refer to all cars equipped with a manual gearbox. Of course, many cars will not stall after such actions, but it is impossible to call their behavior of the normal clutch at the moment of sharp release.

This problem becomes the main reason for small road accidents on the roads of large cities. Despite the lack of experience in some drivers, the movement in such cities is dynamically, here you will not suffer long downtime.

Start process with a manual transmission

In a driving school, all practice classes begin with the description of the trip process. It is important from the first time to understand and assimilate the algorithm for performing gear shift, the sequence of pressing pedals and other parameters.

The process of starting the movement by car with mechanics is quite simple, but for its fulfillment without effort and work it is necessary for some experience. In general, the drive in motion looks like this:

  • the driver must sit on the seat, set up all the controls and reviews under itself, and also fastened;
  • next, you need to start the engine, warm it up to working turns;
  • then you need to squeeze the pedals of the clutch and the brakes, releasing the hand-made brake;
  • include the first transmission using the MCPP lever;
  • let go of the brake pedal and start smoothly release the clutch pedal;
  • as soon as you feel light impetus, the car will start moving, you need to restore the clutch pedal slightly in this position;
  • on some cars (old carburetor), it is necessary to give large speed to the engine using the gas pedal;
  • next, you can smoothly release the clutch pedal completely and regulate the turnover of the gas pedal.

Video:

When switching gears, delay the clutch in the zone of its contact does not make sense. You just need to smoothly perform any manipulations with this pedal, do not rush and not nervous, especially in the initial stage of your practice.

Somewhat more difficult to touch when the car stands under a slope. In this case, you will have to start letting the clutch pedal until the brake is squeezed. As soon as the grip will begin to come into contact, you need to quickly move the leg with the brake pedal on gas and smoothly increase the speed. In other options, the car roll back and may touch other vehicles or encounter an obstacle.

Let's sum up

It is the wrong start of movement on the car often becomes the cause of many troubles on the roads. To do this, traffic police officers recommend signing cars on which the driver is going without sufficient experience, a special designation with the letter "y". If you have any problems, it will give others to understand, then at the wheel of an inexperienced driver, which will cause a more favorable attitude to errors.

Learn to touch the car with the mechanics better on the territory closed for another transport. If you start learning on a busy road, you will have to cope with stress and constant pressure of other drivers, which will significantly complicate the process of obtaining the necessary skills.

Take from a place on a machine with a manual gearbox, work with pedals and gear lever when the ignition is turned off. Punch alternately with the left foot on the clutch pedal (left) and right - on the gas pedal (right). This is necessary in order to feel the degree of stiffness pedal and learn how to press them until it stops, and smoothly go if necessary. Laying the clutch pedal until it stops, try alternately switch the transfer by the lever, making sure that you do not confuse them.

Try to move from the place on the mechanics already with the engine. First, make sure that the car is on a flat surface, and on it for security purposes, a handbrake is installed. Lightly twitch the gear lever - it should occupy a neutral position. Now exist until the end of the clutch pedal, paste the key and turn the right to turn on the ignition. Continuing to hold the clutch pedal, turn on the first transmission by the lever. Lower down hand brake.

Start very smoothly press the right foot on the gas pedal. After 1-2 seconds, slowly release the clutch, continuing to gap smoothly. For convenience, at this time, it is possible to observe the tachometer arrow - the optimal number of engine speed when starting from the place is 1500-2500. If you are all done correctly, the car will start slowly move right. After 2000-25000 engine speeds smoothly release the gas, exit the clutch and, if necessary, switch to the second gear to comfortably continue the movement.

Consider the mistakes, because of which beginner drivers do not work correctly on the mechanics, so as not to stupid. The car can stumble, if you release too quickly (throw) a clutch pedal, or you will let it slowly, but at the same time it is too weak to press gas. In this process, complete synchronization of the movement of the legs is necessary, and if you did not work out the first time, do not despair and train more - gradually the skill will improve and consolidate.

Some drivers at the beginning of the movement mistakenly include not the first transmission, but the third, as they are close to each other. Remember that the first transmission has an almost extreme left position, while the third is closer to the center. Do not forget to remove the handbrake, otherwise the car will not be able to touch. If the machine is located on a slightly or even tilted surface, try to press the gas pedal stronger, starting even more smoothly release the clutch after 3-4 seconds. Another option is to lower the handbrake after the machine starts slightly move right.

How to trim on the mechanics?

Drivers of beginners smoothly move from a place on a machine with a manual transmission, it is very difficult. In order to facilitate the learning process, you should learn how to touch the mechanics correctly, before going to the first practical lesson.

Preliminary preparation

Before touching from a place, you must make sure that the parking brake is entered into operation. To do this, lift the brake lever if it turned out to be lowered. This will help keep the car in a stationary condition, while the lever will be not under the supervision of the driver. Otherwise, various unpleasant situations can occur, for example, the incorrect starter launch when the transmission entered into operation, or the spontaneous movement of the vehicle on the uneven or inclined surface. You should also not forget to check the location of the gearbox lever. It must be in a neutral position. As for the clutch pedal, it should be pressed until it stops. Just making sure that all devices work standard, it is allowed to turn on the ignition and the starter, thereby running the engine engine.

We start moving

Before you touch the mirror you need to carefully look at the mirrors and windows, and make sure that there are no other cars nearby. After that, the left turn signal should be included, telling other motorists about your intention to start moving. Next, you need to squeeze the clutch pedal until it stops and move the gearbox lever to the transmission position. To make it you should move the lever on the left side and forward. Then, without removing the leg from the pedal of clutch, it is necessary to lower the lever of the handbrake and put hands on the steering wheel (either with his left hand hold the steering wheel, and right as you move from place to smoothly release the handbrake). Now it is very smoothly to start letting the clutch pedal, listening at the same time how the engine works. When it is heard that the frequency of the crankshaft turns will begin to drop, you need to slightly delay the clutch pedal in this position, clicking synchronously on the gas pedal. After that, the car is touching from the spot, the clutch will need to go smoothly, but does not stop pressing the gas pedal.

First mistakes

Try to remember the first time, how to touch the mechanics, in order to make as little slipping as far as possible. So, many newbies are not fully squeezing the clutch pedal, and this in turn creates problems and jerks when the first transmission is turned on. Sometimes this process can be accompanied by a gnash, inner transmission. It is extremely dangerous and can easily cause its damage. Also, the invalid pages of the gas pedal is also common. If it is too early to increase the flow of fuel, the engine will start roaring, and the car does not touch due to the fact that the clutch is not completely released. In the case when an overly late fuel supply occurs, the car stalls, while carrying out the jerk forward. This can already withdraw a clutch from the working condition. If you let go of the clutch pedal too sharply, then the car will begin to twitch and blah. What can also cause clutch damage. But if the "add gas" in time, the car, though jerks, will get the necessary speed and engine speed stabilize. As a rule, the driver correctly determines the moment when it should be started to increase the flow of fuel. However, instead of diminishing the clutch, he rapidly throws a pedal, which leads to an instantaneous stop of the motor. Another emboss is too sharp increase in fuel supply. This action leads to the fact that the car is rapidly, with tire squeezing flies from the place, instead of moving to be measured. At first glance, the process of starting the movement may seem like newcomers-motorists very simple. However, in practice it will be completely wrong. In order to work well this process, it is recommended to perform a number of attempts to move on a flat surface with a subsequent stop.

How to get on the mechanics in a slide

In this case, you do not need to invent anything new. The slide should be touched in the same way as on a flat road, but also not to forget about the manual brake. It is very convenient to keep the car with a handbag so that it does not roll while you will touch under a steep slide. At the same time, the clutch pedal must be turned on sharp, and put more confidently on the gas pedal. Tootting into the hill, you should feel the moment when you can release the clutch and press the gas is stronger. This feeling will come as you get used to a particular car. Video "How to touch on mechanics" will help better understand this process.

Choosing a car for yourself, future drivers become before choosing: what to choose the brand of car, color, body type, as well as with a manual gearbox, or with automatic transmission.

It will depend on personal preferences and material opportunities. After all, cars with the manual transmission will cost an order of magnitude cheaper than the automaton. But not everyone knows how to go to the mechanics.

Why do you need the skill driving a car with a manual box?

Some driving schools provide services such as driving training exclusively on automatic cars. This means that the relevant rights will be issued. That is, then it is not possible to sit behind the steering wheel of the manual transmission without obtaining a new certificate.

There are various situations in life, and sometimes there is an urgent need to drive a car with a manual box. After receiving the rights to do it, you can always transfer to the machine. On the contrary, it will not work.

Buying a car on mechanics is more profitable acquisition. In addition to the lower price of cars, their operation will also be more economical. As a rule, the fuel consumption is smaller, and the repair of some details will also be less expensive.

In a situation where the battery is discharged, you can get out of the position. For example, transfer the wires from another car to recharge. Either the car can start, with the so-called pusher. These options are not suitable if the vehicle with automatic transmission.

Only using a manual box, you can feel complete control over the car. When many manipulations are performed on the machine, this does not happen.

Basics ride on mechanics


Before you know how to learn how to ride the mechanics, it is advisable to understand what you have to deal with:

  1. Pedals.When controlling the vehicle, three pedals are used: gas (extreme right), brake (centered), clutch (located on the left). Unlike automatic transmission, both legs are used here. If the driver, sitting behind the steering wheel of the mechanics, the novice, at first, to do it unusual.
  2. CAT. With the help of a gear shift in the transmission, speeds are switched. On many cars, this selector is equipped with prompts, using which it is easier to figure out which transmission is selected.
  3. Tachometer.Located in the instrument panel, and allows you to determine how much the engine crankshaft makes turns per minute. With it, newcomers are controlled when it is necessary to switch to the next gear.

We understand the transmissions on the manual transmission

Mechanics are different from the machine, which requires constant driver control, that is, independent speed switching. Basically, the TCs have 4 or 5 speeds, and in addition to them rear. To understand the location of each, you need to know their purpose.


Transmission: Instructions for beginners

  • Whenever movement begins with the squeezing of the clutch pedal, thus, the ability to move to another speed appears. Enter the required transmission is permissible when the clutch is completely squeezed.
  • When a neutral transmission is elected, when squeezing the gas, the car will not move from the place. When the selector is in this position, it is possible to choose the desired speed, including the rear.
  • The operating transmission is considered the second. It is convenient to move around the inclined area, as well as carry out ride in traffic jams. The first is usually used for the start of the path, then, accelerating, go to the second. Having gained even greater speed and speed, you can go to the third.
  • It is more difficult to master inexperienced drivers how to ride on mechanics, on the rear. Using it, acceleration occurs faster than on the first, but still, drive the car often, therefore, very dangerous.

Before leaving the car to the city, you need to navigate well, where which transmission is located. The theory is good, but in this case, practical skills are needed. After all, during the ride to be distracted and look at the selector, choosing the necessary transmission, it is impossible because it is unsafe. First time you can train on a car, inoperative, bring to automatism to inclusion of gears.

Starting

Procedure:

  1. Before, turn the key in the ignition lock, you need to fully squeeze the clutch pedal with the left foot, and right to press the brake, and only then start the motor. The motor is headed, the clutch is squeezed, you can turn on the first gear (before this selector is in a neutral position). So that the car does not stall, you can not let go left with the pedal. When the machine works, from the brake, the foot moves to the gas pedal and at the same time it is necessary to start to remove the foot from the clutch, only smoothly.
  2. To transition to the following speed, it is necessary that the tachometer arrow equates to 3000 turns. If you switch too early, the machine can stumble.

How the transition is performed:

  • The right foot is removed from the gas, and the left is completely squeezed with the clutch, and at this time the selector is translated into the required position,
  • The grip must be released, and press the gas pedal,
  • Further, only the right foot is involved in the management, prior to the next speed or stop.

More experienced drivers usually do not pay attention to the testimony of the tachometer, and focus on the sound of the engine.


If the car does not accelerate and too low speed, then you need to switch to the speed below. And if the revs are too high, then you need to turn on the next speed to not overload the engine.

Stop and Parkovka

To drown out vehicles, you can use two options:

  1. Switching to reduced transmissions, following the brake pedal, it is necessary to squeeze the brake pedal.
  2. Press the clutch and move the selector to a neutral position, then eliminate the foot from the clutch and approve, if necessary, the brake.

To wear the box to be less better to use the second way, and not forget besides the brakes necessarily squeeze the clutch.

Parishing your car always need to use a manual brake, especially if the surface is tilted. It is also always worth remembering the position of the wheels during the parking lot. They need to be turned out in such a way that in the case of a sudden movement, the car has not found himself on the roadway.

Also for greater security advisted to rearrange the selector for the first gear. This will help to adapt the car from the random rolling. But when resuming motion, you need to remember that the selector needs to be moved to neutral. And only then start squeezing the clutch.

To date, some new-night motorists prefer vehicles with automatic transmission, considering them easier in management. But it is worth remembering that the mechanics were and remains the most reliable. The greatest control over the vehicle, increased power and savings in the fuel will be rewarded their owner for the choice of MCPP. And gaining experience, riding such machines, will delight.

Video Driving Instructions for MCP

Instruction

The operation of mechanics is based on the clutch. This mechanism connects the transmission, which is located in the cabin of your car, with an internal combustion engine. After that, the vehicle is ready to touch.

Find a suitable platform with a flat surface for your first lessons. Prepare a car: Adjust the rear view mirrors, open the windows to better hear the car's motor. Be sure to wear out, since unsuccessful experience can lead to a sharp jerk of the car and, consequently, to injury.

Remember the appointment of each pedal. The first left is the clutch, in the middle - the brake, right - gas. To successfully touch the mechanics, you need to check if the clutch pedal does not blame, can you "squeeze" to the end (if not, adjust the car's seat).

Rearrange the gearbox (move the lever) to the neutral position. In neutral mode, the lever must move freely into the left and right side.

Put the engine, turning the key, and completely unlock the clutch pedal with the left foot, and at this moment you right hold on the brake (the gas and brake pedals are always pressed alternately alternately). Put the first speed.

Slowly release the first pedal. In one of these moments, you must feel the clutch (engine turnover will begin to fall). Also, this moment you can throw away using a tachometer - the arrow will make a sharp movement. This second, slightly push the gas pedal, continuing to let go of the pedal under the left foot. If your actions are faithful, you will go off the place.

The ability to correctly touch the car with a manual transmission will allow a long time to save the clutch discs in good condition. On training machines in driving schools, while cadets are mastering driving techniques, this item most often fails. How to start moving right?

Instruction

The car stands on the manual brake. This is a prerequisite in the parking lot, because it is not for nothing that the second name is "parking brake". Sit into the driver's chair adjusted for you, relax, check the freedom of movement of the legs and hands. Check and, if necessary, translate the shift lever - before starting the engine, it must be in a neutral position.