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Traffic rules additions from April. New laws for motorists

04.08.2021

: No. 333 dated March 24 of this year and No. 326 dated March 23rd. The documents came into force on Tuesday.

As Gazeta.Ru already wrote, the innovations mainly affected novice drivers with less than two years of experience. They are now prohibited from towing other power-driven vehicles. Also, novice moped and motorcycle drivers are prohibited from transporting passengers before reaching two years of experience. In addition, beginners will need to stick the Novice Driver sign on the car window.

The speed limit for motorcyclists has changed. Now they will be allowed to drive on normal roads at speeds up to 90 km / h, and on the highway, like cars, to accelerate to 110 km / h, although previously it was not officially allowed to travel faster than 90 km / h.

This is done so that bikers have the legal ability to move at the speed of the main stream of cars, which reduces the risk of an emergency. However, it is worth noting that motorcyclists have not bothered much with observing the speed limit before, preferring to move at their own pace. However, with the appearance on large highways of complexes for fixing traffic violations, changing the speed limit becomes a rather urgent topic for motorcyclists.

The responsibility for the absence on the glass not only of the sign "Novice driver", but also of a number of others, including "Spikes", "Transportation of children", "Deaf driver", "Pupil", "Dangerous cargo", has become tougher.

In all these cases, violators will be fined 500 rubles, and the absence of a sticker will be the reason for a ban on the operation of the vehicle, therefore, it is better for special categories of drivers to prepare in advance for a meeting with employees on the road.

Experts note that the “Ш” sticker, which informs about studded tires, will help other road users, since the properties of such tires in icy conditions or ordinary asphalt are noticeably different from non-studded tires.

According to the concept, the presence of such stickers on cars will help traffic participants better navigate in road conditions and reduce the number of accidents, and possible sanctions will make their use ubiquitous.

In another government decree, Russians were allowed to apply for a driver's license, change them and receive ready-made documents in multifunctional centers of public services. The innovation will help to relieve the traffic police from the queues, and the drivers will now be able to receive the demanded service in a convenient place for them.

“In addition, the issue of replacing the Russian national driver's license before its expiration has been clarified. Now, subject to the submission of a valid medical certificate on their own initiative, you can get a new driver's license valid for 10 years, ”the Ministry of Internal Affairs said.

Thus, in the event of a loss of rights, the driver will be able to receive a new document not for the period until the expiration of the previously issued certificate, but for the full period of their validity.

From April 4, 2017 entered into force changes to the rules of the road(SDA). They affected both novice drivers and experienced motorists. There are also innovations in the field of obtaining and issuing a driver's license. In addition, new amendments to the traffic rules, which are of a fundamental nature, are currently being discussed.

New rules for driving licenses

The government decree of March 23, 2017 No. 326 "On amendments to the Rules for passing exams for the right to drive vehicles and issuing driving licenses" came into force. Now, acceptance of documents for issuance, issuance and exchange of driver's licenses can be carried out in multifunctional centers for the provision of state and municipal services. “Minor candidates for drivers. Recall that driving a motorcycle and a moped is allowed from the age of 16. If earlier, to pass the exams for rights, the consent of two legal representatives or parents was required, now one can be used as well ”.

Clarified the question of replacing the Russian national driver's license before its expiration date.

Now, subject to the submission of a valid medical certificate on your own initiative, you can get a driver's license when replaced for a new period. Changes for motorcyclists The government decree of March 24, 2017 No. 333 "On amendments to the decree of the Council of Ministers - the Government of the Russian Federation of October 23, 1993 No. 1090" came into force. It provides for a number of changes in traffic rules that apply to motorcyclists.

Maximum travel speed of motorcycles outside settlements on highways can now be 110 km / h. On other roads, it is allowed to drive at a speed not exceeding 90 km / h. Previously, motorcycles were allowed to move outside settlements on all roads no more than 90 km / h. Also, novice drivers of mopeds and motorcycles, before reaching two years of experience, are prohibited from transporting passengers on motor vehicles driven by them. The fine for violation of the rules for the carriage of passengers will be 500 rubles.

Changes in traffic rules for beginners and not only

A novice driver (with less than two years of driving experience) can no longer tow other motor vehicles. For violation, a warning or a fine of 500 rubles is provided. In addition, a ban was introduced on the operation of vehicles in the absence of identification marks on them, which must be installed in accordance with the Basic Provisions for the Admission of Vehicles to Operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety. These are signs such as "Novice driver", "Spikes", "Transportation of children", "Deaf driver" and others. Driving a vehicle that does not have the indicated identification marks is punishable by a warning or a fine of 500 rubles. "The innovations are aimed at reducing the accident rate with the participation of novice drivers, as well as the severity of the consequences of possible road accidents with their participation."

Changes to the rules of the road for motorcyclists which are of a fundamental nature.

Changes in the rules of the road for motorcyclists, which are of a fundamental nature.

First Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov instructed to amend the traffic rules to give a number of advantages to motorcycle drivers. This was told by a representative of the official.

The idea was proposed by the head of the expert center Alexander Shumsky. He noted that motorcycles, which are between cars at intersections, start moving at a green traffic light along with cars, and this is unsafe.

“Moving between the rows of traffic rules is not directly permitted or prohibited. And if a motorcyclist is in the same row with a car and an accident occurs, then it is generally not clear who is to blame, because both rules were respected, "Kommersant quotes Shumsky as saying.

In Moscow, as part of the experiment, a double stop line will be introduced: the first for cars, the second at 3-5 metro intervals for motorcycles.

According to a representative of Shuvalov, the Deputy Prime Minister instructed the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Moscow government to study the issue of possible amendments to the traffic rules.

Still, there is one option for allowing two-wheelers to safely go faster than mainstream traffic. Put them on dedicated lines for public transport, which are gradually increasing.

The new traffic rules 2017 will affect the rules for driving roundabouts.

Traffic rules in Russia will be brought closer to common European standards, and one of the upcoming changes will concern the rules for driving round intersections, and another innovation will be the arrangement of calm traffic zones in cities.

According to Kommersant, First Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Government Igor Shuvalov instructed the Interior Ministry and the Ministry of Transport to work out these proposals within a month.

According to the amendments, priority will change at intersections with roundabouts: drivers at the intersection will have priority over those entering the roundabout, whereas now the opposite principle applies, except for cases when a Yield sign is installed at the entrance to the intersection.

Good afternoon, dear reader.

This article will focus on the changes that have been made to the text starting April 4, 2017. Starting from this date, new clauses have been added to the rules that introduced additional restrictions for drivers with a driving experience of less than 2 years.

In addition, the changes affected the maximum speed of motorcycles, as well as the rules for the use of identification marks (novice driver, road train, deaf driver, etc.). Let's consider the innovations in more detail.

Maximum speed for motorcycles on motorways

Consider paragraph 10.3 of the rules of the road:

10.3.

  • cars and trucks with a maximum permissible weight of no more than 3.5 tons on highways - at a speed of no more than 110 km / h, on other roads - no more than 90 km / h;
  • intercity and small-seater buses and motorcycles on all roads - no more than 90 km / h;

10.3. Outside settlements, movement is allowed:

  • motorcycles, cars and trucks with a maximum permissible weight of no more than 3.5 tons on highways - at a speed of no more than 110 km / h, on other roads - no more than 90 km / h;
  • intercity and small-seater buses on all roads - no more than 90 km / h;

Thus, starting from April 4, 2017, motorcyclists can ride at a speed of 110 km / h. Previously, the limit was 90 km / h.

Towing restrictions for novice drivers

Consider the new paragraph 20.2 1 of the SDA:

20.2 1 . When towing, towing vehicles must be driven by drivers who have the right to drive vehicles for 2 years or more.

Let's analyze the new item in parts:

  • This paragraph only applies to the towing of motor vehicles. Those. towing trailers any driver can do it and it will not be a violation.
  • The restrictions apply only to the driver of the towing vehicle, i.e. pulling car (driving in front). The second car can be driven by a driver with any experience.
  • The driver of the towing vehicle must have the right to drive any vehicle for 2 or more years.

For example, if a driver at the age of 16 received a license of category M, and at the age of 18 received a license of category B, then since his experience is more than 2 years, he can immediately tow.

In this case, the restriction applies specifically to novice drivers, i.e. having a driver's license of any category for less than 2 years. Please note that below we will consider the restrictions for motorcyclists, which apply not only to novice drivers, although the wording of the paragraph of the rules is similar.

Fine for violation of the rules of towing is provided for by Article 12.21 of the Administrative Code and amounts to 500 rubles(or warning):

1. Violation of the rules for the carriage of goods, as well as the rules of towing -

The driver of the second car cannot tow the first car, because this is prohibited by the new clause 20.2 1 of the rules. The fine for violation will be 500 rubles.

Another possible option is to swap cars. However, since the drivers are not included in the OSAGO insurance, it will be 500 rubles (for each of the drivers).

What is the best way to proceed in this case? It's actually pretty simple. You need to ask the traffic police, who are preparing to issue a fine, to help get the car out of the mud.

Restrictions on the carriage of people on motorcycles and mopeds

Consider the updated paragraph 22.2 1 of the SDA:

22.2 1 . Transportation of people on a motorcycle must be carried out by a driver who has a driver's license for the right to drive vehicles of category "A" or subcategory "A1" for 2 or more years, transportation of people on a moped must be carried out by a driver who has a driver's license for the right to drive vehicles of any category or a subcategory for 2 years or more.

This item consists of two parts, for motorcycles and for mopeds. Let's consider them separately.

Restrictions for moped drivers

Everything is pretty simple here. To transport people on a moped, the driver must have a driver's license of any category for 2 years or longer. Those. a novice driver is not allowed to transport people on a moped.

Let me remind you that a driver's license is currently suitable for driving mopeds, in which any category is open and.

Restrictions for motorcyclists

Restrictions for motorcyclists are slightly more complex. To transport people on a motorcycle, you need to have a driving license of category A or subcategory A1 for 2 years. Please note that this restriction does not only apply to novice drivers.

For example, a driver has 40 years of driving experience in category B, C, D cars and after retirement wants to change to a motorcycle. He gets a category A driver's license and buys a motorcycle with a cradle, which he plans to ride to the country with his wife.

Such a driver cannot be called a beginner from the point of view of traffic rules, since the driving experience exceeds 2 years. However, the driver cannot carry passengers for 2 years.

In this case, the driver only has to put the motorcycle in the garage and put the certificate on the shelf in order to return to the idea in 2 years. Naturally, during this time the driver will not become more experienced. Rather, on the contrary, he will partially lose the skills acquired in the driving school.

The penalty for violation of the rules for the carriage of passengers is provided for in part 1 and amounts to 500 rubles:

1. Violation of the rules for the transportation of people, with the exception of the cases provided for by parts 2 - 6 of this article, -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

Features of the installation of the "Novice driver" sign

Minor changes were also made to the description of the "Novice driver" sign:

"Novice driver"- in the form of a yellow square (150 mm side) with a black exclamation mark 110 mm high - behind power-driven vehicles (except for tractors, self-propelled vehicles and motorcycles) driven by drivers who have the right to drive these vehicles for less than 2 years.

"Novice driver"- in the form of a yellow square (side 150 mm) with an image of a black exclamation mark 110 mm high - behind a motor vehicle (except for tractors, self-propelled vehicles, motorcycles and mopeds) driven by drivers who have the right to drive these vehicles for less than 2 years.

Until April 4, 2017, the "Novice Driver" sign had to be installed, including on the back of mopeds. The new edition of the SDA cancels this requirement.

Introduction of a fine for lack of identification marks

7.15 1 . There are no identification marks that must be installed in accordance with the Basic Provisions for the Admission of Vehicles to Operation and the Duties of Officials to Ensure Road Safety, approved by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers - the Government of the Russian Federation of October 23, 1993 N 1090 "On Road Traffic Rules ".

Starting from April 4, 2017, the operation of vehicles on which identification marks are not installed is prohibited. These are the following signs:


  • Road train.
  • Transportation of children.
  • Deaf driver.
  • Training vehicle.
  • Speed ​​limit.
  • Dangerous cargo.
  • Oversized cargo.
  • Slow-moving vehicle.
  • Long vehicle.
  • Novice driver.

Thus, for the absence of the above signs, it is possible to obtain a fine of 500 rubles(Part 1 of Article 12.5 of the Administrative Code):

1. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which, in accordance with the Basic Provisions on the Admission of Vehicles to Operation and the obligations of road safety officials, the operation of a vehicle is prohibited, with the exception of malfunctions and conditions specified in parts 2 to 7 of this article -

shall entail a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

Additional penalties (for example) are not imposed in this case.

Please note, for illegal installation of the above signs, in contrast to, no punishment is provided.

For example, you can install the "Novice Driver" sign immediately after receiving your driver's license at age 18 and not remove it until your retirement age. This will not be a violation.

Another important note that applies to all innovations. The new rules for novice drivers have nothing to do with the presence of the Novice Driver sign on the car. Only the experience of a particular driver matters.

For example, several drivers (mother and daughter) use a car. At the same time, the daughter is a novice driver and this is evidenced by the identification mark on the rear bumper. However, this sign does not impose restrictions on the second driver of the car. If the mother is driving, she can tow other vehicles without removing the sign. This will not be a violation.

The same goes for the reverse situation. If the towing car does not have the "Novice driver" mark, but a driver with less than two years of driving experience is driving, then this driver risks getting 2 fines at once (for the absence of a sign and for violation of the towing rules).

In conclusion, I suggest that you familiarize yourself with the full text of the updated traffic rules:

Good luck on the road!

Alexey-232

It's good that someone with less than 2 years of experience was not introduced to accelerate over 70 km / h ...

"Please note that there is no punishment for illegal installation of the above signs, in contrast to the Invalid sign."

Apparently, they forgot to add another sign "Training vehicle". ;)

Can I not hang the "Novice Driver" sign on a car if I have a category "A" license, which is more than two years old, and there is a category "B" which is less than two years old.

Correct the typo (there is a ride):

For example, you can install the Thorns sign and eat with it all year round. This will not be a violation.

Another example related to towing. The two cars set off on a joint off-road trip to the dacha. The driver of the first car has 20 years of driving experience. The driver of the second car is the son of the first driver who just got his driver's license. A more experienced driver drives first and gets stuck in a muddy ditch. What to do?

And you can also write a power of attorney for an experienced driver and he will be able to drive a car without an OSAGO policy and he will not get anything for it. According to the Law on MTPL, the car owner is obliged to insure his liability for MTPL within 10 days ...

I didn’t get it with the "Novice Driver" sticker. For example, a father with 20 years of experience does not want to see this sticker on his car, but from time to time his son gets behind the wheel of the vehicle, having no more than six months of driving experience. Rip it off every time?

Just buy a suction cup sticker and you will be happy.

Roman-87, interest Ask. Description of the "Novice driver" sign:

"Novice driver" - in the form of a yellow square (side 150 mm) with an image of a black exclamation mark 110 mm high - behind motor vehicles(excluding tractors, self-propelled vehicles, motorcycles and mopeds) driven by drivers authorized to drive the specified vehicles less than 2 years.

If the driver has the right to drive power-driven vehicles for less than 2 years, then an identification mark must be installed. The category does not matter.

Those. if you have a category A license for more than 2 years, then you do not need to hang up the "Novice driver" sign.

Good luck on the road!

Roman-88, thanks for the comment, the article has been updated.

Good luck on the road!

Why is nothing said about the transportation of bulky goods for beginners?

Mikhail-101

Such a question, my son has exactly 2 years of experience, does he fall under these changes?

And until tomorrow not wait chtol, when the experience will be already 2 years and 1 day? Or is it necessary to carry a passenger on a moped?

meteorhost, because no changes were made in this regard.

Good luck on the road!

Hello. Tell. Ticket 7, question 10 "At what speed are motorcycles allowed to move outside settlements on all roads?" - now the answer is correct (no more than 90 km / h). In connection with the last edit, a discrepancy is obtained. How to be. Are we waiting for the update of the question and answer, or am I misunderstanding something? Thanks in advance for your reply.

Colleagues, hello.

the question is:

In the traffic rules it is written - "The vehicles must be equipped with identification marks:

"Spikes" - in the form of an equilateral triangle .... at the rear of motor vehicles with studded tires; "

But here's the question .... inside or outside the glass?

If I have tinted glass - and I pasted the sign, but it is not visible, why should I be fined according to traffic rules?

They asked to stick it - I pasted it. Nowhere is it written that it was visible to other road users from a certain distance.

Or, for example, I pasted it on, but I haven't washed the car for a year - the glass is dirty. Is there anything to write a fine for?

Ilya, Hello.

As you understand, there is no practice on this issue yet. After a while, it will become known whether they are fined for installing the "Thorns" sign in the ways you specified.

Good luck on the road!

identification mark - transportation of children - should be installed on a personal car? or only for specialized transport, eg school buses?

Irina, paragraph 22.6 of the SDA:

22.6. Organized transportation of a group of children must be carried out in accordance with these Rules, as well as the rules approved by the Government of the Russian Federation, in a bus marked with the "Transportation of Children" markings.

Signs must be displayed on any bus that carries out organized transportation of children. Including on a private bus.

Good luck on the road!

Since April 2017, they will begin to touch upon the rules for transporting children, including organized transportation, the requirements for novice drivers, changing a driver's license and changing the speed limit for motorcyclists on highways.

New rules for drivers with less than two years of experience

From April 4, 2017, changes and innovations in the traffic rules come into force, according to which drivers with less than two years of experience in driving a vehicle will be subject to additional fines and acquire some restrictions on the road:

It is forbidden to carry passengers to novice motorcyclists and moped drivers;

It is forbidden to drive machines with dangerous, heavy and bulky goods;

The vehicle can only be towed by drivers whose driving experience is 2 years or more.

Traffic rules for novice drivers have changed. | Photo: https://newsae.ru

Rules for the carriage of children

Now, according to the rules of the road, it is necessary to submit a notification about the organized transportation of groups of children on buses. This can be done remotely via the Internet. The procedure is spelled out in detail in the order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated December 30, 2016 No. 941:

The notification is submitted to the district traffic police department at the point of departure, in the absence of a branch - to the traffic police department of the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for the subject;

The document must contain reliable information about the carrier, data of the driver, bus, person who submitted the notification;

The deadline for submission is set - at least 2 days before the start of the trip;

After that, the vehicle, on which the children will be taken, and its driver will be checked for administrative violations.

In addition, since April, the use of child car seats has become unnecessary for transporting children under 12 years of age. Instead, you can use clamps, boosters, adapters and other devices that meet the requirements of the technical regulations of the Customs Union.

The rules for transporting children have changed | Photo: http://autolynch.ru

Replacement of a driver's license and other innovations

From April 4, 2017, it will be possible to change rights on their own initiative without explaining the reasons and the expiration of the previous certificate. The new rights will also be valid for 10 years. These amendments were made to the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 326 of March 23, 2017.

Also, the new rules remove the previous speed limit for motorcycles on highways (previously it was 90 km / h, now it is 110 km / h).

We add that now, according to traffic rules, the absence of identification signs (speed limit, spikes, transportation of children, deaf driver, road train, training vehicle, bulky cargo, slow-speed vehicle, long vehicle, dangerous cargo, novice driver) will bring problems to motorists with traffic police officers and lead to the imposition of a fine.

In 2017, a number of changes to the rules of the road were adopted and introduced. The new traffic police laws are designed to strengthen road safety measures. Certain amendments have been made to existing laws in order to optimize some issues.

New laws of the traffic police to one degree or another affected all car owners. The main aspects of the innovations will be discussed below.

Since the beginning of 2017 the ERA-GLONASS system becomes mandatory for all cars... It is prescribed that in passenger cars such a system should have an automatic accident notification function. In connection with this innovation, a ban is introduced on the import of foreign cars without this system. Exceptions are those machines, the design safety certificate of which was issued before January 1, 2017.

New the law on traffic fines for the lack of technical inspection provides the following tariffs:

  • the first penalty for lack of technical inspection will be 500-800 rubles, a ban on further operation of the vehicle is possible;
  • repeated penalty is determined by the amount from 5 thousand, driving license revocation is allowed up to three months.

The amendments will affect the owners of all vehicles.

New laws in the traffic police affected novice drivers... These are considered those car owners whose experience is less than two years. Traffic Police Law on Novice Drivers of March 24, 2017 introduced the following regulations:

  • it is prohibited to tow vehicles;
  • the carriage of passengers on motorcycles and mopeds is not allowed;
  • the presence of a “novice driver” sign is mandatory.

Together with these provisions, new laws in the traffic police prescribe mandatory presence of the following signs:

  • road train;
  • thorns;
  • transportation of children;
  • deaf driver;
  • training vehicle;
  • Speed ​​Limit;
  • dangerous cargo;
  • bulky cargo;
  • slow-moving vehicle;
  • long vehicle;
  • novice driver.

If the corresponding sign must be present and it is absent, the traffic police inspector for new traffic rules from April 4 has the right to prohibit the further use of the car.

On March 23, 2017, a Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation was issued, which introduced some changes to replacement driver's license:

  • if the renewal is not due to an expired validity period, a new certificate is issued for 10 years;
  • it is allowed to change the rights of your own free will, without giving a reason.

Since 2017, the traffic police laws have been actively implemented electronic document system... She touched upon the CMTPL policies, as well as the vehicle passport.

According to the new laws of the traffic police, a fine of 5 thousand rubles for dangerous driving. The term was introduced in 2016 and implies the following actions:

  • refusal to give way to a vehicle with a priority right of passage;
  • changing lanes or other maneuvers during heavy traffic, exceptions are cases of controlled turning, stopping or bypassing an obstacle that has arisen;
  • refusal to comply with the minimum distance with vehicles moving in front;
  • non-compliance with the instructions in the lateral distance;
  • hard braking, if it is not associated with the prevention of road accidents;
  • carrying out maneuvers preventing overtaking.

A number of amendments to the traffic police laws affected the following aspects of traffic rules:

  • from September 1, 2017 it is expected to accept traffic police law on tires, dressed not for the current season, a fine of 2 thousand is expected;
  • according to the new traffic police laws payment of transport tax is canceled for large families;
  • allowed purchase of vehicles for disabled people at the expense of budgetary funds;
  • parking places receive the status of real estate, develop requirements for their design and size;
  • according to the new traffic police laws, entrance to cities or certain areas becomes paid, the position is governed by regional regulations to control traffic and the state of the environment;
  • rise tariffs for the "Platon" system within the framework of the regulations adopted in 2015;
  • a legislative initiative is being developed, according to which the traffic police and traffic police will have to wear their own video recorder- it is assumed that such a law will exclude illegal actions of traffic police inspectors.

Separately, it should be noted the new traffic rules law from April 10, 2017. Information that drivers will be obliged ride in helmets without an airbag, was refuted by the official statement of the representative of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

What do you know about installing a towbar on a car? Do I need to register a towbar for a passenger car? Answers

About OSAGO

New laws of the traffic police touched on one of the most important issues for car owners - the CTP policy. In addition to the introduction of its electronic version, the following entered into force in 2017 changes:

  • the insurance company does not allocate money to the victim, but transfers it to the repair company with which it has entered into an appropriate contract;
  • the control over the insurer in the performance of its obligations is strengthened;
  • the repair period is determined by a maximum value of 30 days, for each day of delay, a penalty of 0.5% of the total amount is charged;
  • it is not allowed to use used parts for repairs;
  • the conduct of an independent examination is abolished;
  • the period for filing complaints to the OSAGO insurer has been increased to 10 days;
  • the minimum period of validity of the OSAGO insurance policy is one year.

The amendments imply an increase in the coefficient of the cost of insurance according to the number of traffic violations. If there are more than 35 of them per year, the cost of the policy more than triples.

Transportation of children

New traffic police laws regulate amendments to the rules for the transport of children:

  • child under 7 years old allowed to be transported only in special chairs;
  • child from 7 to 11 years old allowed to be transported in the back seat using specially adapted seat belts;
  • children under 12 years old the front seat is not allowed to be transported without a special car seat;
  • not allowed to leave child under 7 years old one in the car, a fine of up to 500 rubles is expected;
  • it is not allowed to transport children on buses whose age over 10 years old.

A notification for group transportation of children in electronic format is submitted to the traffic police department no later than two days before it is carried out. The driver and the vehicle are checked for compliance with the requirements, after which a permit is issued.