House on wheels from the trailer, the old bus or Gazelle: how to make it yourself? Autodoma homemade.

06.12.2020

A car on the wheels, and even equipped with your own hands, is the dream of many lovers of auto travel and outdoor activities in nature. It provides its owner an amazing freedom when traveling, freeing from the need to search and book a hotel, acquire tickets, pack the suitcases, etc. In addition, its own car can easily travel even a large family, including pets - for this it is necessary to use appropriate furniture , as a rule, transforming.

When for the first time appeared on the road an auto trailer on wheels to answer rather difficult. The first such experience was implemented by Jennings in the 38th year of the last century, although homemade samples of highways appeared much earlier. All autoomom on wheels can be equipped with almost all the necessary attributes of the usual and comfortable life - Bathroom, shower, gas stove, full-fledged sleeping placethat are present even in the smallest auto-volumes that budget Gazelle is often taken as the basis of which in Russia.

Depending on what kind of motor belongs to the wheel on wheels, it can be:

trailed;
van;
combined.

A fairly common practice is currently the personnel re-equipment of suitable transport, the same domestic gazelle, in comfortable auto-volume for travel. But before making an autode on wheels with their own hands, it is necessary to determine the main goal of re-equipment - long or short-term accommodation in the auto house, as well as pick up or make appropriate furniture.

Classes of houses on wheels

According to the generally accepted classification, all autooms on wheels are divided into three main classes:

Attention! Any autod class "A", made on the basis of a bus or truck, according to the transport classification requires the rights of the category "C" by the driver.

Speaking about the classification of the "Wheel House", the following concepts should be highlighted:

Tent trailer

The homemade autode on wheels does not necessarily have to be expensive and complex in the manufacture, especially if it is used relatively rarely and for a small number of people. Some types of highways do not even require the installation of furniture, and are used as a bed. In order to independently make an autode trailer, you will need to make certain efforts and a sufficient amount of time.

The main "power" element of such a car - frame, can be purchased at a finished form, or to assemble it yourself, for which the skill and certain technical knowledge will be required. With independent manufacture, special attention should be paid to the anti-corrosion processing of all steel elements of the future autodoma.

The frame, mounted on the chassis prepared for the autodoma, can be both steel and wooden. The focus on its creation should be given to the quality of the compounds of parts, since when such a trailer-autodoma is moved, the entire design will be subjected to serious dynamic and vibration loads. Inside such an autodoma, you can position a sufficiently convenient bed, and at the time of stops on vacation, the construction of the autoomom is unfolded, and the tent is quickly installed on top. Such an autode on the wheels, the photos of which is presented below, is optimal for short trips and easy-to-go outdoors.

Another option of such a trailer can be viewed on the video:

How to make an autode on wheels do it yourself

In order to make an autode on wheels with your own hands, you can use any minibus, a cargo car or even a bus. In order to create it, you will need to make a lot of effort, time, and be prepared for quite serious material investments, which subsequently pay upon comfort when traveling in its own auto farm.

The process of turning the standard Gazelles in an autode on wheels will necessarily be accompanied by a number of works that are mandatory:

In the case when the trailer house on wheels is created with the goal of long journeys, it is advisable to provide for a good audio video system and satellite TV. If financial capabilities allow, it will be a good option to install solar panels that will extend the resource of the generator.

Attention! In most cases, the re-equipment of the vehicle in the trailer Avtodom requires to pre-bind all the "alterations" to avoid legal problems in the future.

Internal work

Many lovers travel comfortably interested in the question - how much costs authod on wheels in Russia, but learning the cost of the finished option prefers to engage in the creation of the autodoma with their own hands. And this is not deprived of meaning, because to make a car on wheels from Gazelle with their own hands by any person, ready to attach a certain amount of effort and spend its time.

The first thing that will be required to be made inside the cabin of the future autodoma on wheels is to dismantle the partition located behind the passenger seats. If it is attached by bolts, there will be no problems if the welded connection is used, the Bulgarian will be required. After dismantling, you should completely free the interior from the interior decoration. In parallel, it is worth checking the metal parts for the presence of corrosion foci. Take measures to eliminate them remembering that it will be much more difficult to disassemble the finished car.

Before proceeding with the insulation and interior of the autodoma, it is necessary to thoroughly consider the water and power supply system, Since all pipes and electrical cables are better hidden under the trim - it will avoid their accidental damage. After that, an autode on wheels on the basis of Gazelle requires serious insulation. In addition to special materials with vibration insulating characteristics, basalt mineral wool or extruded polystyrene foam can be used for auto far.

An important moment in the autodoma finish on wheels inside and outside is the protective processing of the material used. Thus, additional metal elements outside the autodoma must have high-quality anti-corrosion processing. The elements of the internal object are performed, as a rule, from wood. To process them, it is recommended to use a special flame-protected impregnation, which will prevent the spread of the flame, will not allow the fungus to form, to get rid of which it can be simply impossible.

Certain ideas for creating your own project can be "borrow" from manufacturers of such houses, looking at the following video:

Gas and electric equipment

Any car on wheels - Mercedes or Gazelle requires a special relationship in terms of electricity supply. It is not necessary to naively believe that, without having an appropriate formation, you can qualitatively perform electrical wiring and install the appropriate equipment in the autode. The same applies to gas equipment.

For example, few people know that for a gas cylinder in any auto house, it is necessary to "highlight" a separate closed zone, at the bottom of which the holes communicate with the outer atmosphere should be present. This is allowed to allow propane, which is heavier than air, when leakage from the balloon "leave" an autode on wheels, and not cause poisoning or fire in the cabin.

An important point for the autodoma is the correct calculation of the battery power. To ensure maximum autonomy, you should summarize the daily power consumption of all devices present in the autodomome. The resulting value in watts will be required to divide by 12 (V), resulting in a value in amps-hours (AH) - it is precisely it is indicated on the battery and allows you to judge its power. So, When energy consumption in an auto-volume 50-60 AH / day, optimally acquire a battery in 120-150 AH. Such a car machine on wheels will be able to function offline two days. It is advisable to provide an external socket to recharging the autodoma battery in the parking lots.

Furniture

Despite the fact that it will not be a problem in the purchase of finished furniture for autoomom, according to reviews, it is not able to satisfy all the requests of the car owners, especially creating an authome on wheels on their own drawings. Therefore, the optimal option becomes either its independent manufacture, or an individual order on furniture production.

In most cases, an independent manufacture of furniture is more optimal. Since for a small car, for example, on the basis of standard Gazelle or UAZ, furniture will not need much, and it is not different, and it is not different, at this stage of work you can save. For a proper level of comfort in the auto house, as a rule, the following furniture structures are manufactured:

dining table, to save space in a small auto house, it is better to use a foldable option;
kitchen table with washing and working surface;
open shelves or boxes located under the Ceiling of Avtomoma;
in the presence of a toilet in the autodomy on the wheels, it will be necessary to make a partition with a door.

When a KAMAZ or bus is taken as a base for auto-volume, the number of furniture listed above increases. Made by an autode on wheels with their own hands, to facilitate the task of determining the type and number of furniture, you can use special computer programs, or draw a detailed plan for the future planning of the Avtomom on paper, where it is clear not only the type of furniture, but also its location.

How can the most expensive house on wheels can be done in the photo - perfectly visible how exquisite and comfortable can be interior decoration.

Construction house on wheels do it yourself, it is worth paying attention to the quality of materials. So for furniture It is advisable to use moisture-resistant materials resistant to household chemicalsBecause cleaning in any type of autoomom - from the bus, trailer or gazelles, often often.

Many lover lovers dream of traveling in the house on wheels to not be dependent on the purchase of tickets, booking hotels and binding to one point throughout the holiday. The mobile home is both housing and a vehicle. It allows you to go on a journey with maximum comfort and stop on the road where it will want. In addition, it can be used as a housing in the country or during the construction of the house.

The house on wheels today can be purchased in the finished form, even though it is quite expensive. But it is much more interesting and cheaper to make it with your own hands from the old vehicle, re-equipping his inner part or making such an autod to almost from scratch, not counting the foundation. For this, in addition to directly the "wheels" themselves, not only means for re-equipment and a diverse tool, but also certain skills of such work, as well as a lot of strength and free time.

Attention! Before investing in the re-equipment of the vehicle, you need to learn all the nuances of its design in the relevant authorities to avoid any problems during registration. Otherwise, use such transportation for travel is unlikely to succeed, and it will fall by dead cargo somewhere in the country.

Mobile dwelling of a decent size can be obtained from a large van, but such a house on wheels is too expensive vehicle. Among budget options, quite suitable for fans to make anything with their own hands, allocate three most comfortable. So, a mobile home can be done from:

Gazelles;
old bus;
trailer with strong chassis.

Doma from the car Gazelle

To implement any of these three options, in addition to the availability of the vehicle itself, which will be taken as a basis, the plan of the future autodoma will be required, at least in a schematic form. Such a plan will allow you to take into account all the features of the design and plan the living area with the maximum for finding comfortable. It can be easily drawn on paper or make on a computer, if so more convenient.

Internal communications at home on wheels

Without electricity, water supply and gas, it is difficult to name life in a mobile home comfortable. To ensure the placement with electricity, the battery and charger are usually used. The installation of electrical wiring inside must be thought out in advance. Do not forget about the external connector to charge the battery, which are of different tanks. The most suitable battery capacity also needs to be calculated in advance taking into account the load and the distance of the trip.

Interior arrangement of the house on wheels

Gas cylinders often use gas cylinders for heating. Gas will be comfortable for cooking, which is much more profitable for consumption than tiles from electricity. The presence of a kitchen in such a house implies an installation in it over the stove and the organization of the general ventilation system, which is especially important when using propane.

Council. It should not be taken for independent gasification and the power supply of the room in the absence of the necessary knowledge and experience, it is better to entrust the professionals such work. From how correctly they are spent, the safety of people in the autowome directly depends on.

It will not be able to function a kitchen and without water, which is usually stored in tanks where the submersible pump is lowered to feed it into the crane. To drain used water, also use a tank that is attached or indoors, or outside. If desired, the mobile home can be equipped with a small shower. But the familiar bathroom in the mobile home will not work, in this capacity is used.

Kitchen zone in the house on the wheels

As for furniture, it is better if all of it in the house on wheels will be practical and compact, because there is not too much space for its placement. Options for leaning beds, chase tables and the like organization of space can be used. And all this must be securely secured to the walls to ensure safety when moving. Furniture for arrangement can be purchased ready, but for a person with hands it is easy to make it yourself taking into account the size of the room, and make the sofa and chairs, let's say, from car seats.

To equip the inner space in the mobile home is quite real, and all this can be done on your own. But before this you need to prepare the room. Depending on what option is a minibus or trailer, there will be differences in the stages of the work required for re-equipment.

House on wheels from gazelle or old bus

The re-equipment of the minibus is starting with the cleaning of the body from the upholstery and seats, after which they make various holes - under the windows, ventilation, for supplying gas.

Mobile house from the bus

Then the work on the arrangement of the residential zone is performed in such a sequence:

align the dents available on the inner surface, then grind all open metal parts of the body to prevent corrosion on them;
the inner surface of the future house, including walls, gender and ceiling, are covered with thermal insulation;
on top of the heat-insulating material, starting from the ceiling, plywood is stacked, resistant to moisture or carpet coating.

Upon completion of these works, electrification and gasification of the room, kitchen equipment and bathroom, installation of furniture are carried out. To reliably install furniture on the walls, the larger plywood is attached in thickness than on the floor or ceiling, or separate reinforced strips are put to fix it. And, of course, if necessary, you need to put in order the running part and the engine of the Gazelle or the old bus, then such a house will become really mobile.

Trailer Mobile Home

Here, in contrast to the house made from the minibus, several other works. First you need to protect the chassis from corrosion, shining and painting them. Then you will have to build gender, walls, ceiling and roof, acting in such a sequence:

put enough thickness on the frame of the Faner, to break the outer edge of the bar and secure bolts;

Floor arrangement for the house based on the trailer

put the beams on the floor, consolidating the heat-insulating material between them and close it all on top of the plywood;
for the construction of walls, a timber and lining is used, not forgetting during the work process to make openings for windows and doors, as well as technological holes for the entry and output of various communications;
to build the roof to install rafters, to strip them plywood, covering the material that is resistant to moisture;

Construction of walls

after laying the electrical wiring to make thermal insulation of the walls, then closing on top of the Fiberboard;
to protect the wooden walls to brand them from the inside and outside, after which painting in two layers;
install the door and windows, you may need an additional interior decoration.

Upon completion of these works, you can think about gasification, water supply, kitchen organization and bathroom, installation of furniture. Then he will also put the wings and headlights that the trailer rely, and the mobile home is ready for travel.

Do not forget to get permits before going to the path in the house on wheels

In the house on wheels, of course, travel is very convenient. However, before proceeding with the construction, decide for yourself whether you can independently master all the work, because they will require quite a lot of strength, means and skills.

House on wheels do it yourself: video

Make a house on wheels with your own hands - the task is not very difficult for any master. The design, along the construction, will be improved and due to this period of manufacture can be delayed. To prevent such a situation, you need to think over the interior design in advance, get rid of unsuitable elements. Such an approach is important when re-equipping small vehicles when assembling a house on wheels, for example from an old trailer.

The house on wheels is the type of transport that is simultaneously housing and a means of movement. Its popularity of this kind of accommodation gained at the beginning of the last century.

Autodoma device

According to standards, a mobile home must accommodate eight people. For each tenant, its sleeping place is provided, there is still a small kitchen. The rest of the convenience and equipment may vary depending on the specific model, but in most cases there are also:

In more expensive models there is a bathroom consisting of (often replacing a chair, which gives several additional meters of free space), washbasin and soul. Sometimes mobile homes are equipped with shower cabins.

Note! In the auto house, the driver's and passenger seats are mobile, as a result of which, during the parking lot, turn into an addition to the living space. In the tail is often equipped with a separate room with U-shaped furniture.

History

Serial production of mobile homes was launched in the last century, although some historians believe that there were earlier homemade analogues. They were small vans equipped for people living (mostly cattle breeders).

The first house on the wheels established on the usual car chassis was introduced in 1938 by Jennings.

Varieties of mobile homes

There are several high-class classifications. So, according to the features of the design, allocate:

Depending on the purpose, they are divided into:

those that are used as long-term / permanent housing;
those that are used for travel.

In the first case, there are more comfortable conditions, while often moving structures are extremely rarely divided into the living area itself and the cabin.

About title

Under the term "Autodom" (another name - "Ceper") often implies a car caravan.

Note! Campers are called C-C-Class trailers, while the houses on the wheels are exclusively models of the A-class.

It is also worth noting that in individual countries, everything without exception is called Vinebago.

To convert the car to the house on wheels, you will need a lot of time and effort, as well as the appropriate equipment.

Note! Initially, this question should be explored from the point of view of legislation. Different registering organizations perceive self-made autodomes in different ways, and it will be unpleasant if the transport in the end is illegal.

Stage 1. Initially, the number of tenants is determined and, based on this, a vehicle and an internal "filling" is selected. A detailed design of the design is compiled - this can be done on paper, but it is better to use the computer.

Stage 2. Next clears the body of the car. If dents were detected, they are removed, and the peeling paint is considered. Multiple windows are equipped (if there were no) in the housing for lighting and receipt of fresh air.

Step 3. The ventilation openings and gas supply valves are cut. All plots of "naked" metal are covered with primer to protect against corrosion and aggressive environmental impact.

Stage 4. The house is separated by thermal insulation M material.

Note! To do this, you need to use exceptionally high-quality materials, saving extremely undesirable. In addition, the material from which hardware is made (metal fasteners) should be similar metal body metal - this is for additional rusting protection.

Stage 5. Put the inner surface of the autodoma.

carpet covering;
moist-resistant faeer.

Thick panels are inserted into the side walls with gripped plackets for mounting furniture. It is characteristic that at first it is better to level the ceiling, and after that move to the walls.

Step 6. After installing furniture, it is necessary to take care of water supply. To do this, you can install a few canister with water under the sink and install small pumps. In addition, you can put large tanks - for example, for the adoption of the soul.

Note! Do not forget about wastewater - for this, another tank is installed. As a toilet, you can use a conventional garden structure.

Stage 7. For cooking and heating, as noted earlier, it is better to use gas propane. The cylinder is placed at the bottom of the body, as well as an additional hole for ventilation. This is explained simple enough: the weight of propane is more than air, therefore, in case of leakage, such security measures will prevent sad consequences.

Stage 8. It remains only to take care of the power supply. The optimal option is a powerful rechargeable battery equipped with an outdoor exit for charging.

Mobile home from an old trailer

Trailer trailer We cost about 500,000 rubles. The amount is impressive, so if you can buy an old car trailer, you can build a small car with your own hands. This will require:

trailer (necessarily with a strong chassis);
wooden elements (rails, bars, carriages);
plywood;
metal photograph (for roof);
fittings made in one style;
set of appropriate tools.

Manufacturing technology

Such an autode will be a trailer with in the rear. By the way, the bed is better to do on the entire width of the design - so it will connect the side walls and strengthen the stiffness. The erker window will be made later and equipped with an individual block. The door is set by a Dutch type - it will consist of two halves.

Stage 1. The trailer disassembled, the chassis is carefully cleaned and covered with anti-corrosion paint. Frames are built from pine boards, backups are cut in the appropriate places.

Stage 2. From the rails with a cross section 2x2 cm, a frame is built, in each corner an oak rail is installed in cross section 3x3 cm. From above, the frame is suspended with a horizontal rail.

Note! For thermal insulation, you can lay the lining with two layers.

Stage 3. The floor is covered with plywood sheets. For the roof, bars from a poplar are used - they are screwed along the frame with a step of 30 cm. On the bars, plywood is fixed, on top of which moisture-resistant material and a small cross section.

Stage 4. In the case there will be only one window (if the door is not taken into account) - at the top of the rear wall. It is advisable to perform the window in the form of an erker.

The door lock in such structures is located below, but you can put another one - extra - on top. In addition, the door is equipped with a small bedroom window.

Stage 5. It is recommended to equip the table extending from under the bed (as it was once in the trains of Great Britain). For this, the bed is formed special drawers-Runduki. By the way, the lower space can also be used as a sleeping place.

In addition, shelves and a removable staircase are built from the tree.

Letter of the law

No additional permission is required if the dimensions of the houses on the wheels will not exceed:

400 cm in height;
255 cm in width;
100 cm long (excluding the part that does not protrude beyond the trailer).

If the dimensions are more, then the authod is transported by specials (flashers, accompaniment, etc.). Of course, this applies only to the trailer trailer Am.

Business organization on mobile homes

On the construction of auto houses you can organize your own business. There are four options for the development of such business.

Option number 1. Making houses for sale for summer holidays or accommodation in the country. This will not require serious material costs, since at home will be simplified design - for example, without insulation.

Option number 2. Give houses on wheels for rent. This is a relatively new business, and for everything new can be very expensive. The number of highways in this case is increasing as the client base grows.

Option number 3. Making mobile snack bars or shops.

Option number 4. He is the most interesting. It is to create a fleet and its further use as a hotel. Here the main thing is to divide the trays to the budget, premium and middle class.

For a more detailed acquaintance with the construction technology, familiarize yourself with the thematic video.

Video - a house on wheels do it yourself

Top 10 best auto houses

	Name	Rating
Top 5 best auto houses
#1		⭐ 100 / 100
#2		⭐ 99 / 100
#3		⭐ 98 / 100
#4	Possl Roadcruiser.	⭐ 96 / 100
#5	Avtod Kamaz 43118.	⭐ 90 / 100
Top 5 Best Fleetwood Houses on Wheels
#1	Fleetwood RV Jamboree Sport	⭐ 100 / 100
#2	Fleetwood RV Tioga Ranger DSL	⭐ 99 / 100
#3	Fleetwood RV Storm	⭐ 98 / 100
#4	Fleetwood RV Bounder.	⭐ 97 / 100
#5	Fleetwood RV Discovery.	⭐ 96 / 100

This real palace on wheels is built on the basis of MAN. The length of the autodoma is almost 9.5 meters, which requires the presence of unconditional skills from the driver to manage cars of this class. Everything is subject to the main thing - the maximum comfort of passengers. The inner interior is made in the decoration style of expensive yachts - the elegant narrow doors of numerous lockers suspended at the ceiling, contrast with high-quality leather decoration of sofas and living area seating area. Each lamp, each, even the smallest, detail of the interior (curtains, for example) fills the space with luxury and splendor.

Characteristics:

the most luxurious house on wheels;
spacious bathroom;
average price: 23 602 000 rubles.

The base of the cherry was created on the basis of Fiat Ducato, as a result of which the car has good handling and resistance on the road - the Cerpel's sailboat does not exceed the permissible indicators for this chassis. Spacious and light house on wheels is designed for four people. The light penetrates not only through the side windows (the curtain systems are installed, including on the windshield), but also through the transparent hatch located in the front of the camp. Dear and exquisite interior decoration emphasizes the inner space, and the rotating armiers of the driver and passenger make the living room just huge by integration with the cab.

Characteristics:

the best comfort;
country of manufacture: Germany;
average price: 13 367 000 rub.

Mercedes Sprinter 316 CDI was created on the basis of Mercedes Sprinter 316 CDI and has all the capabilities of this reliable and trouble-free car. And if the integrated camper is not highlighted outside, it can easily be lost in urban traffic, then inside this is the most real compact home for living 4 people. One bed of a drop-down type is located above the driver's seat, and the other two are in the back of the house, behind the toilet and shower. It is noteworthy that these two beds for the greatest comfort can be transformed into one huge.

Characteristics:

unique body protection;
big luggage compartment;
country of manufacture: Germany;
the average price: 9 176 188 rub.

The house on wheels are the dream of many lovers to travel, as there is no binding to one holiday destination, the need to book hotels and purchase tickets. It is at the same time housing, and a vehicle that allows you to go on travel anywhere with maximum comfort. The price of such a product on the market is large, so many are interested in how they are built at home on wheels do it yourself.

Varieties of houses on wheels

Such a vehicle is much cheaper made with your own hands from an old car or completely from scratch. In addition to the vehicle itself, you must prepare a different tool. Moreover, for the manufacture of a house on wheels will need experience, a lot of strength and free time.

Before investing in such structures, it is necessary to learn in the controlled organs the legality of the movement of such a vehicle in order to avoid any violations. Otherwise, traveling with him will not work.

The big house on wheels can be made from the van, but its price will be too high. Cheaper options can be made of:

buses;
gazelles;
old, but still durable trailer.

To build a house on wheels, it is necessary, except for the means of movement, make a plan of future construction. Planning will make the autodoma as comfortable as possible. It can be simply painted on paper or design on the computer.

Communications in Avtomome

If there is no electricity, gas and water in the house on wheels, it can hardly be called a comfortable journey. For the presence of electricity in it use batteries and chargers. How will the wiring will be held in such a house, you need to plan and display in the drawing. You also need to consider where the external connector will be located for recharging the battery. They are different containers. It must be chosen according to the expected distance of the trip and the load on the electrical network.

Gas cylinders often use gas cylinders for cooking and heating. If you use electricity for this, then financial expenses will be much more. When the house on wheels are equipped with a kitchen, you must install and exhaust the ventilation system. This is especially important when using gas.

It is not recommended to independently install the gas system and the electrical network if there is no appropriate experience. Such work should make professionals. If it is incorrectly installed, it can lead to injury or a fatal outcome of the traveler.

Such a kitchen will not be able to be as comfortable as possible without a designated water storage space. Typically use a special capacity with a pump for water supply to the crane. As a sewage, the capacity inside the room under the sink or outside is used. Sometimes such an autode is equipped with a shower. It will be difficult to make a bathroom in it, and for this uses a relay.

Furniture must be installed small and compactSince the places in such a house will be a bit. To save space, you can use faded beds, fittings and the like. Such designs need to be well consolidated to the walls to ensure safety while driving. Furniture for Avtomoma can be bought in the store ready, but if there is a big desire to save money and learn something new, then you can easily make it yourself taking into account the size of the room.

Sometimes car chairs use as a sofa and chairs. It is quite possible to equip the house on wheels from the trailer. Before this you need to prepare the room. Depending on which the basis is taken - a minibus or a homemade trailer, - the stages of work will be different.

Use of gazelles and an old bus

Start a minibus alteration is necessary with full cleaning of the body from seats, trim and dirt. After that, it is necessary to cut all the holes on the windows, ventilation, and so on.

Further sequence will be like this:

Alignment and stripping of all damaged surfaces. To do this, use a metal brush, a hammer or special equipment for aligning dents. If there is a need, you need to brew corrosion sites where the holes were formed. Further, they are cleaned and ground to prevent further formation of rust.
Interior room is carefully isolated, including the floor and ceiling.
After the heat insulating coating, it is necessary to persuade everything with waterproof plywood.

After such work, you need to carry out gas, electricity, water supply, install bathrooms and furniture. For reliable fixation of the furniture, it is necessary to install a predetermined plywood on the walls. To her and you need to mount furniture. As an option can be installed on the floor strengthening planks, and fix the headsets to them.

If such a house is not made from an old trailer, but from gazelles or a bus, then you need to lead to the working state of the running part. Then such a structure in reality will be mobile.

Trailer as a basis of construction

With its own hands from the trailer, you can also do, but the work here will be much more. First you need to cleanse the chassis from corrosion and other defects. Then all the holes, as well as in the minibus, you need to brew, clean and progress. After that, the painting should be.

When the basis is ready, it is necessary to start building a floor, walls and roofs. It is necessary to act in such a sequence:

After these works, it is possible to establish gas equipment, electricity wiring, kitchen and toilet, as well as furniture installations. Then you should install the headlights, license plate and wings. The trailer is ready for travel.

Before you begin to work, you need to think good about the possibility of fulfilling their qualitatively. They require special skills and a lot of money. But in any case, the trailer house on wheels can be done if there is a huge desire to learn this.

Comfortable movement

Although such a structure is not intended for a permanent place of residence, no one has canceled the need for comfort on the road and journey. Today there are a lot of equipment that can ease accommodation in the house on wheels.

Light indoors

To ensure permanent light and electricity, you can use a battery or battery, charger, wiring wires, electricity control panel.

Heating in the house

For these purposes, you can use several types of heaters. Preferably, the use of the gas cylinder, as it will also give the possibility of cooking.

If the gas supply technology is rather complicated, then you need to seek help from a specialist. The design of such a means of movement is commendable, but the safety of its inhabitants should be taken into account above all.

Water supply, kitchen and bathroom

Any accommodation will not be comfortable if there are no basic amenities, such as bathroom, well-equipped kitchen and water availability. At the planning stage, you need to well think about their location for maximum comfort. No need to forget about the system of automatic water supply and tanks for it.

Installation of furniture

When installing furniture, certain difficulties may occur, as it must be as compact as possible throughout the perimeter. Basically use folding furniture, which can be decomposed if necessary. This allows you to significantly save space. You can only purchase it to order, and it will be worth it for weeks.

It is better to make windows at least 2-3. Thanks to their large quantity, there will be no need to include light day.

The legality of the building

If we talk about the legality of movement, then such a tool will not have some special status of the vehicle. The house on wheels in the legal field does not differ from the usual trailer. All you need is the presence of headlights and dimensions from the back side, as well as the license plate.

Additional permission is required if such a trailer exceeds dimensions:

4 meters in height;
2.55 m in width;
10 meters long.

If the dimensions are larger, then such a vehicle can move according to the special rules: the presence of flashing and police support. On such structures, you can do well, organizing a business. There are quite a lot of such entrepreneurial activities.

Alternatively, you can make such houses to order for the purposes of summer holidays and temporary accommodation in the country. It does not require large initial investments, since you can make small economical autodoma without insulation.

Such houses can be leased. Entrepreneurial activity of such a plan is new. Market value has not yet been formed, and, accordingly, you can set your price. The number of such structures should be increased during the client base expansion.

You can also make your fleet and use it as hotels. An important factor here is to divide them into economy-class, medium and VIP.

Make a person's personnel - not too complicated task for an experienced master. But the dates of such construction can be strongly delayed due to the continuous improvement of the design. In order not to get into such a situation, you should think in advance the interior, refusing obviously unnecessary elements. This is especially important when equipped with small cars, for example, when creating a house on wheels from Gazelle with your own hands.

The mobile home has indisputable advantages - comfort, comfort and mobility. Moscow is a noisy city, from which you want to sometimes leave. The owners of trailers do not have to look for a place for overnight stay, and travels become very economical. If you used to use this original housing, it was not possible to get an opportunity, you should first get acquainted with their classification.

Types of auto houses and their classification

Choosing the type of future mobile housing, one can be guided by its division by:

kind - there are trailed, van or combined with a car at the wheels;
class - distinguish three classes of autodomas comfort;
trailer type - exist trailers trailers, hybrid and fifth-wheel trailers.

If everything is clear with the trailed view of the mobile house, then the difference between the van and combined auto-bodies is not immediately visible. In the first version, the residential premises is located in the car van and separated from the driver's seat.

Such an option is suitable when traveling together, when no one remains in the "house" at the time of relocation. Thanks to this design, it is possible to enter more functional furniture using a deaf front wall.

Converted from Gazelles or minibuses of the Avtomom is just combined.

Comfort class can be called conditional. So, to homes on the wheels of class A "include spacious trailers made on the chassis of large trucks. Outwardly, they resemble a bus, may have folding structures, and inside the functionality they do not differ from a small apartment.

It should be borne in mind that the driver should have the right category "C" to manage this transport.

The spaces in it are much smaller, but still traveling in them convenient. What is important - it is possible to manage such a car with the rights of category B if the weight of the car or the total weight of the car with the trailer does not exceed 3.5 tons.

The class "C" indicates the most simple autoomom. It may be a small trailer or converted to a minibus. There is no separate sleeping place here - its function is performed by folding sofas or chairs. But equipping such a mini camper with a trunk-tent, folding canopy and a set of furniture for camping, you can get a comfortable stay with a minimum cost.

Similar trailers designers are also called hybrid to distinguish them from simple trailers. Separately, it is necessary to note the FIVSVIL trailers, the form of which is designed for use in conjunction with pickups. Due to this, it is possible to reduce the length of the entire caravan, because part of the trailer hangs over the body of the car.

Errors in the construction of houses on wheels do it yourself

Prices for mobile homes are noticeably "biting". Not surprisingly, the desire of the mace of the heads of families to save the budget and do it all. It is important to be wise and learn from other errors:

it is not necessary to do all of the girlfriend - the house will have to live at least a week and you want to stay with comfort;

it will require serious refinement of the body, the heating systems, wiring - without the skills of the car mechanic, do not do;

if the shower and the toilet still managed to enter, do not forget about the tank for a drain - pour out dirty water on asphalt or the lawn is extremely unethical;
it is better not to forget to make a connector for connecting 220V on camping parking, well, and the converter for 12V from the car battery.

Production of trailer with its own forces

If the difficulties are not frightened, and the desire to action is not strangular, you can try your strength in the construction of the house. And to redo the gazelle or build from zero trailer trailer - the choice is strictly individual!

House on wheels from Gazelle do it yourself

You will need a Bulgarian, a welding machine, a hand saw on a tree and a lot of patience. Phased the modernization of the car looks like this:

The seats from the cabin are taken, the old sheathing is removed. All metal parts are processed by a special solution that prevents the appearance of rust. Walls and ceiling are insulated with foam polyethylene, plywood sheets are laid on the floor. The entire wiring passes under the sheaving of the floor and walls, it should be thought out in advance.

Right in the bodies are welded frame for furniture. If you set a smooth car, you can not use a pipe as a level, overlooking the ends into the bottom edge of the window openings. After a draft welding, the frame is removed and everything is welded, it is cleaned and reappeared inside.

Window openings are punishable by carpet. Ceiling panels are also installed. After the interior is completed, it is possible to mount the racks under the mezzanine and mount furniture frames.

For the front seats, you can make a swivel mechanism. To do this, you will need anterior hub, for example, from VAZ and part of the rotary rack. The scheme is quite simple.

The final stage is to install furniture on the frame, the connection of the lighting, the installation of the pump for the kitchen service, the trimming of the antlesole and minor improvements in the interior. For cooking, you can put a small gas stove per single burner.

Instead of welding the furniture frame, you can use ready-made headsets, reinforcing them from the inside with corners and additional screws. Bold the kitchen is also needed to everything - the floor, sofa, wall. This is done to protect the furniture from the breaking during the movement along the bumpy roads.

We should not forget that such a remission of the car requires registration in REO. To do this, you need to write a statement and get a resolution from the Tehotel of the State Training of the FAI and the Protocol of an authorized organization.

Stylish plywood trailer

If there is a carbon car, sin does not take advantage of the situation and do not make a pretty trailer "drop" for overnight stays outside the city. For this:

Side walls of the future van are cut and attached to the base. All holes under the doors and windows, as well as to relieve the frame, should be cut in advance, so it's better to think about the drawing.

Shelves are collected from the furniture shield and are installed on the base. The same shelves will perform the functions of the front and rear walls of the van.

On the shape of the van above the shelves on both sides, a plywood sheet bent, the power frame of the bar is fixed above. One side is made lifting, opening access to the kitchen.

The top hatch and the roof window is cut. The entire frame is insulating, the wiring is stacked.

On top everything is stuck with veneer sheets. When door and window openings are cut, you can proceed to the outer painting and varnishing.

Installed doors, top hatch and supply and exhaust ventilation. After fixing all the accessories, overall lights and wings for the wheels, you can safely go on the journey!